DragonA dragon is a mythological creature, typically depicted as a large and powerful serpent or other reptile, with magical or spiritual qualities. OverviewThe various figures now called dragons most likely have no single origin, but spontaneously came to be in several different cultures around the world, based loosely on the appearance of a snake and possibly fossilized dinosaur and Tertiary mammal megafauna remains. Chinese dragons (among others) or Long are generally seen as benevolent, whereas European dragons are usually malevolent. However, malevolent dragons are not restricted to Europe and also occur in Persian mythology (see Azi Dahaka) and other cultures. Malevolent dragons are prominent figures in Christian belief. In Revelation 12:3, an enormous red dragon with seven heads is described, whose tail sweeps one third of the stars from heaven down to earth (held to be symbolic of the fall of the angels). The Latin word for a dragon, draco, actually means snake or serpent and is so connected to the Christian association of snakes and the Devil. The biblical dragon carries over thirty possible references, with the fire-breathing Leviathan described in Job 41. Strong's Hebrew 03882: [1], 08568, 08577, and Greek 1404. In iconography, some Christian Saints are depicted in the act of killing a dragon: for instance, Saint George in Egyptian Coptic iconography [2], at the coat of arms of Moscow, or, in Italy, Saint Mercurialis, who was the first bishop of the city of Forlì. In the Book of Job Chapter 41, the sea monster Leviathan, which has some dragonlike characteristics, is described as God talks about the "king of beasts" that lived upon the Earth at a former time. Leviathan was birthed from an enzyme from the garden of Eden. God fed Leviathan to Israel while they wandered in the wilderness for forty years (Psalm 74:14). Dobrynya Nikitich slaying Zmey Gorynych, by Ivan Bilibin.In medieval symbolism, dragons were often symbolic of apostasy and treachery, but also of anger and envy, and eventfully symbolised great calamity. Several heads were symbolic of decadence and oppression, and also of heresy. They also served as symbols for independence, leadership and strength. Colors often determined the symbolism a dragon carried. In the hero's journey pattern, dragons represented fear. Dragons are often held to have major spiritual significance in various religions and cultures around the world. In many oriental cultures dragons were, and in some cultures still are, revered as representative of the primal forces of nature and the universe. Some believe that the dragon may have had a real-life counterpart from which the legends around the world arose — typically dinosaurs are mentioned as a possibility — but there is no evidence to support this claim. Another less common claim is that they are based upon some sort of flying machines possessed by some ancient, unknown culture. Both of these hypotheses are pseudoscience. Dragons are very popular in video games today, especially role-playing games. They are typically used as very powerful bosses and villains. In many games, a powerful character must overcome a dragon as a final challenge. The word "dragon" should not be confused with dragoon (infantry that moves around by horse, yet still fight as foot soldiers). However, numerous fantasy settings (such as the Final Fantasy games) make varying degrees of association between dragons and the dragoon character class (such as in the helmet of a dragoon-class character), and in the game Panzer Dragoon in which the player flies about on a dragon. Dragons of myth and folkoreDragon carving on Hopperstad stave church, Norway
Notable dragons in modern literature and culture
This page about dragons includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about dragons News stories about dragons External links for dragons Videos for dragons Wikis about dragons Discussion Groups about dragons Blogs about dragons Images of dragons |
|
However, numerous fantasy settings (such as the Final Fantasy games) make varying degrees of association between dragons and the dragoon character class (such as in the helmet of a dragoon-class character), and in the game Panzer Dragoon in which the player flies about on a dragon. From there, 150m above sea level, it is easy to appreciate how Glastonbury was once an island and, in the winter, the surrounding moors are often flooded, giving that appearance once more. The word "dragon" should not be confused with dragoon (infantry that moves around by horse, yet still fight as foot soldiers). The walk up the Tor to the distinctive tower on top, remains of an old church, is rewarded by vistas of the Mid-Somerset area including the Levels, drained marshland. In many games, a powerful character must overcome a dragon as a final challenge. John's Church and the Chalice Well. They are typically used as very powerful bosses and villains. Other points of interest include St. Dragons are very popular in video games today, especially role-playing games. Not far away is situated the Somerset Rural Life Museum in a restored Abbey Barn. Both of these hypotheses are pseudoscience. The remains of the Abbot's Kitchen and the Lady Chapel are particularly well-preserved. Another less common claim is that they are based upon some sort of flying machines possessed by some ancient, unknown culture. The ruins of the abbey, destroyed during the Reformation when all Church lands were forfeited to the Crown, are open to visitors. Some believe that the dragon may have had a real-life counterpart from which the legends around the world arose — typically dinosaurs are mentioned as a possibility — but there is no evidence to support this claim. Glastonbury received national media coverage when, in 1999, cannabis plants were found in the town's floral displays. In many oriental cultures dragons were, and in some cultures still are, revered as representative of the primal forces of nature and the universe. The outskirts of the town boast DIY shops and the slow redevelopment of a former sheepskin and slipper factory site, once owned by Morlands. Dragons are often held to have major spiritual significance in various religions and cultures around the world. As with many towns of similar size, the centre is not as thriving as it once was but Glastonbury supports a remarkable number of 'New Age' or Alternative shops, often featuring crystals prominently among their wares. In the hero's journey pattern, dragons represented fear. Strains of mysticism and paganism co-exist, not always easily, with followers of its Christian heritage. Colors often determined the symbolism a dragon carried. Glastonbury today is a centre for religious tourism and pilgrimmage. They also served as symbols for independence, leadership and strength. Many scholars suspect that this discovery was a pious forgery to substantiate the antiquity of Glastonbury's foundation, and increase its renown. Several heads were symbolic of decadence and oppression, and also of heresy. The remains were later moved, and lost during the Reformation. In medieval symbolism, dragons were often symbolic of apostasy and treachery, but also of anger and envy, and eventfully symbolised great calamity. In 1191, monks at the Abbey claimed to have found the graves of Arthur and Guinevere to the south of the Lady Chapel of the Abbey church, which was visited by a number of contemporary historians including Giraldus Cambrensis. God fed Leviathan to Israel while they wandered in the wilderness for forty years (Psalm 74:14). Geoffrey of Monmouth first identified Glastonbury with Avalon in 1133. Leviathan was birthed from an enzyme from the garden of Eden. An early Welsh story links Arthur to the Tor in an account of a face-off between Arthur and the Celtic king, Melwas, who had apparently kidnapped Arthur's wife Queen Guinevere. In the Book of Job Chapter 41, the sea monster Leviathan, which has some dragonlike characteristics, is described as God talks about the "king of beasts" that lived upon the Earth at a former time. In some versions of the Arthurian myth, Glastonbury is conceived of as the legendary island of Avalon. In iconography, some Christian Saints are depicted in the act of killing a dragon: for instance, Saint George in Egyptian Coptic iconography [2], at the coat of arms of Moscow, or, in Italy, Saint Mercurialis, who was the first bishop of the city of Forlì. A replacement thorn was planted in the 20th century on Wearyall hill (originally in 1951 to mark the Festival of Britain; but the thorn had to be replanted the following year as the first attempt did not take); but many other examples of the thorn grow throughout Glastonbury including those in the grounds of Glastonbury Abbey and Chalice Well. Strong's Hebrew 03882: [1], 08568, 08577, and Greek 1404. The original Holy Thorn was a centre of pilgrimage in the middle ages but was chopped down during the English Civil War (in legend the roundhead soldier who did it was blinded by a flying splinter). The biblical dragon carries over thirty possible references, with the fire-breathing Leviathan described in Job 41. Each year a sprig of thorn is cut by the local Church of England priest and sent to the Queen to feature on her Christmas table top. The Latin word for a dragon, draco, actually means snake or serpent and is so connected to the Christian association of snakes and the Devil. This hawthorn flowers twice annually, once in spring and again around Christmas time (depending on the weather). In Revelation 12:3, an enormous red dragon with seven heads is described, whose tail sweeps one third of the stars from heaven down to earth (held to be symbolic of the fall of the angels). This is the explanation behind the existence of a hybrid hawthorn tree that only grows within a few miles of Glastonbury. Malevolent dragons are prominent figures in Christian belief. On disembarking he stuck his staff into the ground, which flowered miraculously into the Glastonbury Thorn (or Holy Thorn). However, malevolent dragons are not restricted to Europe and also occur in Persian mythology (see Azi Dahaka) and other cultures. Joseph is said to have arrived in Glastonbury by boat over the flooded Somerset Levels. Chinese dragons (among others) or Long are generally seen as benevolent, whereas European dragons are usually malevolent. William Blake believed in this legend and wrote the poem that became the words to the most patriotic of English songs, 'Jerusalem' (see And did those feet in ancient time). The various figures now called dragons most likely have no single origin, but spontaneously came to be in several different cultures around the world, based loosely on the appearance of a snake and possibly fossilized dinosaur and Tertiary mammal megafauna remains. The legend also says that earlier Joseph had visited Glastonbury along with Jesus as a Child. . The Joseph of Arimathea legend relates to the idea that Glastonbury was the birthplace of Christianity in the British Isles, and that the first British church was built there at Joseph's behest to house the Holy Grail, 30 or so years after the death of Jesus. A dragon is a mythological creature, typically depicted as a large and powerful serpent or other reptile, with magical or spiritual qualities. Glastonbury is also said to be the centre of several ley lines. Dragon Tales the animated children's series on PBS. These myths concern Joseph of Arimathea and the Holy Grail, and also King Arthur. Rêve de Dragon). The town is particularly notable for the myths and legends surrounding a nearby hill, rising up from the otherwise flat landscape of the Somerset Levels, which looks man-made (but isn't), Glastonbury Tor. Dragons in Dungeons & Dragons and other fantasy role-playing games (e.g. . Pernese dragons, from the books by Anne McCaffrey. On May 5, 2003, Glastonbury was granted Fairtrade Town status. Tolkien. The town is also known for the Glastonbury Festival which takes place in the nearby village of Pilton. R. The town is known for its history, including Glastonbury Abbey and Glastonbury Tor, as well as the many myths and legends associated with the town. R. It is in the Mendip district. Smaug, from The Hobbit and Glaurung, from The Silmarillion by J. The town has a population of 8,800 (2002 estimate). Puff the Magic Dragon, a poem, then song; dragons in children's culture. Glastonbury is a small town in Somerset, England, situated at a dry spot on the Somerset Levels, 30 miles south of Bristol. Basilisk. King Arthur and Guinevere were supposedly buried at Glastonbury Abbey. Wyvern. The writer Nell Leyshon was born in Glastonbury. Griffin. Dragon Relatives
Welsh dragon. Tatar dragon. Romanian dragons (Zmeu and Balaur). Slavic dragon. Serbian dragon. Polish dragon. Norse dragon. Lindworm dragon. Greek dragon. French dragon. Finnish dragon. Egyptian dragon. Celtic dragon. European dragon
Korean dragon. Japanese dragon. Indian dragon. Chinese dragon. Asian dragon
|