BaliBali is an Indonesian island. Location: 8°25′23″S, 115°14′55″E. It is positioned in a chain with Java to the west and Lombok to the east. The island is a popular tourist destination and known, along with Java, for its highly developed arts, including dance, sculpture, painting, leather and metalworking, and music, especially that played on the gamelan. GeographyTopographyBali is part of the Lesser Sunda Islands, 153 km long and 112 km wide (95 by 69 miles), and 3.2 km east of Java. It lies about 8 degrees south of the equator. Its surface is 5,633 km². The highest point of the island is Mount Agung, 3,142 m high (10,308 feet), an active volcano that last erupted in March 1963. Mountains range from the central to the eastern side of the island with Mount Agung being the easternmost peak. Mount Batur, or what remains of it, is also still active. About 30,000 years ago Mount Batur experienced a massive catastrophic eruption — one of the largest known volcanic events on Earth. The principal cities are the northern port of Singaraja and the capital, Denpasar, near the southern coast. The town of Ubud (north of Denpasar), with its art market, museums and galleries, is regarded as the cultural center of Bali. In the south the land descends to form an alluvial plain, watered by shallow rivers, dry in the dry season and overflowing whenever there are periods of heavy rains. Its population of over 3 million is mainly (about 93%) Hindu, but a very small part is Muslim (mostly coastal fisherman). The main tourist locations are the town of Kuta (along with its accompanying beach), Sanur, Jimbaran, Seminyak and the newer development of Nusa Dua. The Ngurah Rai International Airport is located near Jimbaran, on the isthmus joining the southernmost part of the island to the main part of the island. There are no railway lines on the island. There are major coastal roads as well as roads that cross the island mainly in a north-south manner. Due to the slope of the mountainous terrain in the island's center, the roads tend to follow the crests of the ridges across the mountains. The island is surrounded by coral reefs. Beaches in the south tend to have white sand while those in the north and west tend to have black sand. The beach town of Padangbai in the north east has both: the main beach and the secret beach have white sand and the south beach and the blue lagoon have much darker sand. Pasut Beach (Tabanan), near Sungai Ho and Pura Segara, is a quiet beach lying 14 km southwest of Tabanan. The Ho River is navigable by small sampan. Facing a revitalizing landscape of strong waves, the coast around Pasut is a perfect escape from the crowds. Beautiful black sand beaches between Pasut and Klatingdukuh are now being developed for tourism, but apart from the famous seaside temple of Tanah Lot, this is not yet a tourist area. Most of the Balinese people are involved in agriculture, primarily that of rice cultivation. Other crops such as fruits, vegetables and other cash crops are also grown, although in smaller amounts. A significant number of Balinese are also fishermen. Bali is also famous for its artisans who produce batik and ikat cloth and clothing, wooden carvings, stone carvings and silverware. HistoryYoung Balinese dancers perform the Legong Keraton, created in the 18th century and based on a 13th century legend of the King of LasemThe Balinese people are descendants of a prehistoric race who migrated through mainland Asia to the Indonesian archipelago, presumably first settling around 2500 BC. The end of the prehistoric period in Indonesia was marked by the arrival of the Hindu people arriving from India around 100 BC as determined by Brahmi inscriptions on potsherds. The name Balidwipa has been discovered from various inscriptions, among others the Blanjong charter which was issued by Sri Kesari Warmadewa in 913 AD and mentions the word "Walidwipa". The Hindu Majapahit Empire (1293–1520 AD) on Eastern Java founded a Balinese colony in 1343. The Majapahit empire collapsed slightly before 1500, due to assaults, causing an exodus to Bali. Europeans first discovered the island when the Dutch explorer Cornelis de Houtman arrived in 1597, though a Portuguese ship had foundered off the coast of Bukit as early as 1585. The Dutch established a trade post soon after, and the Dutch East India Company (VOC) started trading from early 17th century onwards. Dutch control of the island was firmly established after a series of colonial wars (1846–1849). These wars were so fierce (with the entire royal court of the Raja, women and children plunged into battle, armed with kris and spears, killing each other on the battlefield rather than be taken captive) that the Dutch governors afterwards exercised relatively little influence over the island, generally allowing local control over religion and culture to remain intact. International tourism started in the 1920s. Bali's beaches are famous worldwide. Its arts and crafts are also popular. Balinese dance is highly developed, and considered by many to be one of the world's finest artistic traditions. "Pendet","Legong" and "Baris" are some of the better-known examples. Bali became part of the Republic of East Indonesia after the World War II Japanese conquest and part of United States of Indonesia in 1948. In 1965, after a failed coup d'etat against the national government, Bali was the scene of widespread killings of members and sympathizers of the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI) by right-wing militias, along with several other parts of Indonesia. On October 12, 2002, the island was the location of a car bomb attack in the tourist resort of Kuta, killing 202 people, mostly foreign tourists. Another series of bombings occurred nearly three years later at Kuta and nearby Jimbaran; see 2005 Bali bombings. DemographicsBali is a richly diverse island of approximately 3.57 million people (2003 statistics). ReligionUnlike most of Muslim-majority Indonesia, the majority of Bali's population adheres to Balinese Hinduism, formed from a combination of existing local beliefs and Hindu influences from mainland Southeast Asia and South Asia. About 92% of Bali's population adheres to this religion. Other minority religions on the island include Islam (5.7%), Christianity (1.4%), and Buddhism (0.6%) (2003 statistics). LanguageBalinese and Indonesian are the most widely spoken languages in Bali, and many Balinese people are bilingual or even trilingual. English is a common third language owing to the island's large tourism industry. The Balinese language is a rich and diverse language reflecting the population. In the past, the language has been heavily influenced by the Balinese caste system, but this is becoming less and less pronounced. CultureBalinese is famous for the arts, both the performing arts as well as painting, scuplture, and woodcarving. Balinese gamelan is highly developed and varied. Balinese dance includes many famous forms such as legong, baris, topeng, barong, and many others. This page about bali includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about bali News stories about bali External links for bali Videos for bali Wikis about bali Discussion Groups about bali Blogs about bali Images of bali |
|
Balinese dance includes many famous forms such as legong, baris, topeng, barong, and many others. A new chairman of the Authority has yet to be announced. Balinese gamelan is highly developed and varied. This occured after government proposals to add the tournament to the list of sports events which must be broadcast on free-to-air terrestrial television, to which British Sky Broadcasting, the rights holders, are objecting. Balinese is famous for the arts, both the performing arts as well as painting, scuplture, and woodcarving. On 11 January 2006, Fintan Drury resigned as chairman of RTÉ, citing a potential conflict of interest in his role as an advisor to the organisers of the Ryder Cup golf tournament, and as chairman of a broadcaster involved in a row over broadcasting rights. In the past, the language has been heavily influenced by the Balinese caste system, but this is becoming less and less pronounced. The new Authority will hold office for not more than three years. The Balinese language is a rich and diverse language reflecting the population. The other members of the Authority are Maria Killian, Patricia King, Ian Malcolm, Patrick Marron, Una Ní Chonaire, Emer Finnan, Stephen O'Byrnes and Joe O'Brien. English is a common third language owing to the island's large tourism industry. Fintan Drury, chairman of Platinum sports management, and also chairman of Paddy Power plc, was appointed chairman of RTÉ. Balinese and Indonesian are the most widely spoken languages in Bali, and many Balinese people are bilingual or even trilingual. On 29 June 2005 the Minister for Communications, Marine, and Natural Resources, appointed the members of a new RTÉ Authority, replacing the previous one appointed in June 2000. Other minority religions on the island include Islam (5.7%), Christianity (1.4%), and Buddhism (0.6%) (2003 statistics). Legislation on this matter is still to be published. About 92% of Bali's population adheres to this religion. In 2004, RTÉ and the Minister for Communications, Marine, and Natural Resources agreed that in future, RTÉ would operate under a Public Service Broadcasting Charter.It is intended that future legislation will abolish the current RTÉ legal structure and change the station into a company incorporated under the Companies' Acts, and separate its regulatory role. Unlike most of Muslim-majority Indonesia, the majority of Bali's population adheres to Balinese Hinduism, formed from a combination of existing local beliefs and Hindu influences from mainland Southeast Asia and South Asia. These directives where generally reissued on an annual basis until the final one of 1993[4]. Bali is a richly diverse island of approximately 3.57 million people (2003 statistics). RTÉ was now explicity banned from broadcasting statements by spokespersons of Sinn Fein, the Provisional IRA, or any other terrorist organisation banned in Northern Ireland by the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Another series of bombings occurred nearly three years later at Kuta and nearby Jimbaran; see 2005 Bali bombings. In 1977, Conor Cruise O'Brien, the then Minister, issued a new directive in the form of the Broadcasting Authority Act, 1960 (Section 31) Order, 1977. On October 12, 2002, the island was the location of a car bomb attack in the tourist resort of Kuta, killing 202 people, mostly foreign tourists. Following this, Collins dismissed the entire RTÉ Authority over an interview with an (unidentified on-air) source which had been the then chief of staff of the Provisional IRA. In 1965, after a failed coup d'etat against the national government, Bali was the scene of widespread killings of members and sympathizers of the Communist Party of Indonesia (PKI) by right-wing militias, along with several other parts of Indonesia. In 1971, the first such directive was issued by Gerry Collins, directing RTÉ not to broadcast "any matter that could be calculated to promote the aims or activities of any organisation which engages in, promotes, encourages or advocates the attaining of any particular objectives by violent means". Bali became part of the Republic of East Indonesia after the World War II Japanese conquest and part of United States of Indonesia in 1948. Under Section 31 of the Broadcasting Authority Act 1960 the Minister for Posts and Telegraphs of the day could direct RTÉ "not to broadcast any matter, or any matter of any particular class". "Pendet","Legong" and "Baris" are some of the better-known examples. The name of the authority was changed to Radio Telefis Éireann under the Broadcasting Authority (Amendment) Act 1966, and both the radio and television services became known as RTÉ in that year. Balinese dance is highly developed, and considered by many to be one of the world's finest artistic traditions. Eamonn Andrews was the first Chairman of Radio Éireann, the first director general was Edward Roth. Its arts and crafts are also popular. The existing Radio Éireann service was transfered to the new authority, which was also to make provision for the new television service (Télifis Éireann) which opened on 31st December 1961. Bali's beaches are famous worldwide. In 1960, RTÉ was established (as Radio Éireann) under the Broadcasting Authority Act 1960, the principal legislation under which it operates. International tourism started in the 1920s. From that date, until June 1960, the broadcasting service (2RN, then later Radio Éireann) operated as a section of the Department of Posts and Telgraphs, and those working for the service were directly employed by the Irish Government and regarded as civil servants. These wars were so fierce (with the entire royal court of the Raja, women and children plunged into battle, armed with kris and spears, killing each other on the battlefield rather than be taken captive) that the Dutch governors afterwards exercised relatively little influence over the island, generally allowing local control over religion and culture to remain intact. Broadcasting in Ireland began in 1926 with 2RN in Dublin. Dutch control of the island was firmly established after a series of colonial wars (1846–1849). For history on the broadcasting service prior to 1960, see Minister for Posts and Telegraphs and RTÉ Radio 1). The Dutch established a trade post soon after, and the Dutch East India Company (VOC) started trading from early 17th century onwards. For details on this history of the various services see the separate articles on these services. Europeans first discovered the island when the Dutch explorer Cornelis de Houtman arrived in 1597, though a Portuguese ship had foundered off the coast of Bukit as early as 1585. (This section deals with the history of RTÉ as an organisation. The Majapahit empire collapsed slightly before 1500, due to assaults, causing an exodus to Bali. The licence fee does not fund 2FM, RTÉ Aertel, RTÉ Guide or the website rte.ie. The Hindu Majapahit Empire (1293–1520 AD) on Eastern Java founded a Balinese colony in 1343. These two sources are approximately split in a 50:50 ratio. The name Balidwipa has been discovered from various inscriptions, among others the Blanjong charter which was issued by Sri Kesari Warmadewa in 913 AD and mentions the word "Walidwipa". RTÉ receives income from two main sources:. The end of the prehistoric period in Indonesia was marked by the arrival of the Hindu people arriving from India around 100 BC as determined by Brahmi inscriptions on potsherds. The Director-General heads the Executive Board of RTÉ, which comprises the companies top management and includes the Chief Financial Officer, the Director of Communications and the Managing Directors of the Television, Radio, and News IBD's. The Balinese people are descendants of a prehistoric race who migrated through mainland Asia to the Indonesian archipelago, presumably first settling around 2500 BC. The RTÉ Authority appoints the Director General of RTÉ who in effect fulfils the dual role of Chief Executive and of Editor in Chief. Bali is also famous for its artisans who produce batik and ikat cloth and clothing, wooden carvings, stone carvings and silverware. The RTÉ Irish language channel, TG4, is operated as an subsidiary of RTÉ (Serbhisí Telefis na Gaelige Teoranta) prior to its intended ultimate separation from RTÉ. A significant number of Balinese are also fishermen. The RTÉ organisation is divided into six integrated business divisions (IBD's): RTÉ Television, RTÉ Radio, RTÉ News, RTÉ Network, RTÉ Publishing & RTÉ Performing Groups) together with Central Shared Services (People Payments, Procurement, Treasury, IT Infrastructure, Audience Research, FOI, and Property & Site Facilities)and a Group HQ. Other crops such as fruits, vegetables and other cash crops are also grown, although in smaller amounts. The RTÉ Authority is both the custodian of RTÉ and its regulator. Most of the Balinese people are involved in agriculture, primarily that of rice cultivation. The members of the RTÉ Authority are appointed by the Cabinet upon the recommendation of the Minister for Communications, Marine & Natural Resources. Beautiful black sand beaches between Pasut and Klatingdukuh are now being developed for tourism, but apart from the famous seaside temple of Tanah Lot, this is not yet a tourist area. RTÉ operates as a statutory corporation.Its board is known as the RTÉ Authority. Facing a revitalizing landscape of strong waves, the coast around Pasut is a perfect escape from the crowds. RTÉ Network (branded as "RTÉNL") is operated through a wholly owned subsidiary company, RTÉ Network Transmission Limited,and provides transmission services for all of RTÉ's own channels and also for competing stations such as TV3 Ireland and Today FM. The Ho River is navigable by small sampan. RTÉ Music's slogan is RTÉ - Supporting the Arts. Pasut Beach (Tabanan), near Sungai Ho and Pura Segara, is a quiet beach lying 14 km southwest of Tabanan. These groups perform regularly in the National Concert Hall and The Helix in Dublin. The beach town of Padangbai in the north east has both: the main beach and the secret beach have white sand and the south beach and the blue lagoon have much darker sand. RTÉ Performing Groups supports two full-time orchestras - the RTÉ Concert Orchestra and RTÉ National Symphony Orchestra - as well as the RTÉ Vanbergh String Quartet, RTÉ Philharmonic Choir, and RTÉ Cór na nÓg. Beaches in the south tend to have white sand while those in the north and west tend to have black sand. Its commercial telecoms business provides both SMS and IVR telecoms services to all of RTÉ's broadcast services and channels. The island is surrounded by coral reefs. In addition RTÉ Publishing operates a teletext service on both RTÉ One and RTÉ Two, called RTÉ Aertel, which has news, sport, and programme support information. Due to the slope of the mountainous terrain in the island's center, the roads tend to follow the crests of the ridges across the mountains. Live streams of all of RTÉ's national radio networks are available online. There are major coastal roads as well as roads that cross the island mainly in a north-south manner. It operates all of RTÉ's many websites - branded as rte.ie,and providing online news, sport, and entertainment services. There are no railway lines on the island. RTÉ Publishing has four main constituent parts: Print Publishing, E-Publishing (both WEB & Teletext), Commercial Telecoms & Digital Consumer Technology Incubation.The division publishes the RTÉ Guide and sells DVDs and VHS videos of RTÉ Television programmes, and audio tapes and compact discs of RTÉ radio programmes. The Ngurah Rai International Airport is located near Jimbaran, on the isthmus joining the southernmost part of the island to the main part of the island. Each genre operates broadly under a Commissioning Editor, except for RTÉ News and Current Affairs which are separately structured and controlled. The main tourist locations are the town of Kuta (along with its accompanying beach), Sanur, Jimbaran, Seminyak and the newer development of Nusa Dua. Since 2003, RTÉ has branded its television programmes under a number of a number of different genres. Its population of over 3 million is mainly (about 93%) Hindu, but a very small part is Muslim (mostly coastal fisherman). A DAB version of at least Radio 1 will begin along the east coast of Ireland on 1 January 2006. In the south the land descends to form an alluvial plain, watered by shallow rivers, dry in the dry season and overflowing whenever there are periods of heavy rains. The main difference between this and the main FM feed is the inclusion of several RTÉ Radio na Gaeltachta programmes. The town of Ubud (north of Denpasar), with its art market, museums and galleries, is regarded as the cultural center of Bali. A slightly adapted version of Radio One is broadcast on longwave, Sky Digital and Hotbird as RTÉ Europe. The principal cities are the northern port of Singaraja and the capital, Denpasar, near the southern coast. Formerly RTE operated RTÉ Radio Cork (previously Cork 89FM), a local radio service in Cork, but this closed down in the early 2000s. About 30,000 years ago Mount Batur experienced a massive catastrophic eruption — one of the largest known volcanic events on Earth. RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta, an exclusively Irish language service, first began broadcasting in 1972. Mount Batur, or what remains of it, is also still active. RTÉ 2FM is a popular music and chat channel, while RTÉ Lyric FM serves the interests of classical music and the arts. Mountains range from the central to the eastern side of the island with Mount Agung being the easternmost peak. Broadcasting on Radio 1 provides comprehensive coverage of news, current affairs, music, drama and variety features, agriculture, education, religion and sport, mostly in English but also some Irish. The highest point of the island is Mount Agung, 3,142 m high (10,308 feet), an active volcano that last erupted in March 1963. Now, RTÉ has a nation-wide communications network with an increasing emphasis on regional news-gathering and input. Its surface is 5,633 km². Radio Éireann and Telefís Éireann were both renamed Radio Telefís Éireann in 1966. It lies about 8 degrees south of the equator. Radio Athlone became known as "Radio Éireann" in 1938. Bali is part of the Lesser Sunda Islands, 153 km long and 112 km wide (95 by 69 miles), and 3.2 km east of Java. 2RN, 6CK and Athlone became known as "Radio Athlone" or "Raidio Áth Luain". . A high power station was established in Athlone in 1932 to co-incide with the staging of the Eucharistic Congress. The island is a popular tourist destination and known, along with Java, for its highly developed arts, including dance, sculpture, painting, leather and metalworking, and music, especially that played on the gamelan. 6CK was established in Cork in 1927, however 6CK was mostly a relay of 2RN. It is positioned in a chain with Java to the west and Lombok to the east. Regular Irish radio broadcasting began on January 1, 1926. Location: 8°25′23″S, 115°14′55″E. The first voice broadcast of 2RN, the original radio callsign for Radio 1, took place on November 14, 1925 when Seamus Clandillon, the 2RN station director said, "Seo Raidió 2RN, Baile Átha Cliath ag tástáil", meaning "This is Radio 2RN, Dublin testing". Bali is an Indonesian island. See also: List of RTÉ television programming. RTÉ introduced on-screen logos (or 'bugs') for RTÉ One and RTÉ Two in 2004. RTÉ carried the 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games opening and closing ceremonies live for the first time in the history of the games together with extensive radio and television coverage of the events. In the 1990s, more competition came from satellite television, especially from Sky based in the UK. RTÉ's approach was pragmatic, as it introduced cable television in the 1970s, initially known as RTÉ Relays, and subsequently as Cablelink, although it later sold its stake in the company, which is now known as NTL Ireland. From the outset, RTÉ had faced competition from British TV channels such as those of the BBC and UTV, broadcasting from Northern Ireland, whose signal spilt over into the Republic. RTÉ's TV channels are not available to Sky subscribers in Great Britain, although between 1997 and 2002, Tara Television carried a mix of RTÉ One and Two programmes before disputes with RTÉ over payment led to its closure.[3] Owing to rights issues, it would be difficult and costly for RTÉ to broadcast its channels in the whole of the UK, but it continues to express an interest in providing a similar channel to Tara. The channels are also available via satellite on Sky Digital, although these are encrypted and anyone wishing to view the channels needs to obtain a Republic of Ireland or Northern Ireland subscription (they are part of the Variety Mix under the new pricing system, or the Family Pack in the pre-2005 system). RTÉ One, RTÉ Two and TG4 are also available in Northern Ireland via terrestrial overspill or on cable (coverage and inclusion on cable systems varies). Most of the broadcasts are in English, including programming imported from the UK, US, Australia and New Zealand. Presently, both RTÉ One and RTÉ Two provide round-the-clock broadcasts seven days a week, providing comprehensive coverage of news, current affairs, sport, music, drama and entertainment. Although Irish language programmes, such as Nuacht (the news) and Léargas (insight) have been an integral part of the schedule, in 1996 a new Irish-language TV service, Teilifís na Gaeilge, since renamed TG4, began broadcasting for the first time. The few Irish language programmes provided by RTÉ were now broadcast on Network 2, although RTÉ One now broadcasts Irish language programmes. All sports coverage was transferred to the newly renamed channel, along with all children's programmes. In the early 1980s RTÉ 2 became Network 2. The opening night featured a gala variety show from the Cork Opera House. The new television channel went on the air on November 2, 1978. As a consequence, the original RTE 2 schedule had many live relays of British programmes, however, there were also some original RTE2 programming. RTÉ 2's remit was to provide alternative television. In 1977 a new Fianna Fáil government came to power and as one of its many promises, the government quickly authorised a second channel to be run by RTÉ. All of RTÉ's studios at Nutley Lane, Donnybrook were equipped for colour broadcasts by 1976. The next phase was colour outside broadcasts, and the first was the 1971 Eurovision Song Contest, the first of many such productions by RTÉ. The first programme made in colour by RTÉ was a 7 Days documentary special called "John Hume's Derry". RTÉ made its first colour transmissions in 1969. The Late Late Show, which began in July 1962 and is still running as of 2006, and its original host, Gay Byrne, pioneered many of these discussions and has been credited with being a major influence in the changing social structure of Ireland. Topics which were hitherto not discussed in Ireland, such as abortion, contraception and various other controversial topics, were now openly being discussed in television studios. Television opened up a completely new world to the Irish people. The show, which was a countdown to the New Year, was hosted by the Chairman of the Radio Eireann Authority, Eamonn Andrews, with appearances by Patrick O'Hagan, the Artane Boys Band and Micheál Ó Hehir. Following this a live concert was broadcast from the Gresham Hotel in Dublin. Lemass. There were other messages from Cardinal d'Alton and An Taoiseach, Seán F. He went on to say that "Like atomic energy, it can be used for incalculable good but it can also do irreparable harm". The opening address by President of Ireland Eamon de Valera described the benefits and disadvantages of the new medium. Telefís Éireann began broadcasting at 7:00pm on December 31, 1961. . General management of the organisation is in the hands of the Executive Board headed by the Director-General. RTÉ is a statutory body run by an authority appointed by the Irish Government. The radio service began on January 1, 1926, while regular television broadcasts began on December 31, 1961. It both produces programmes and broadcasts on television, radio and the Internet. Radio Telefís Éireann (RTÉ; Irish for "Radio [and] Television [of] Ireland") is the national publicly-funded broadcaster of the Republic of Ireland. Commercial Revenue including the sale of advertising and sponsorship. This money is collected by An Post on behalf of the Minister for Communications, Marine, and Natural Resources. All owners of television sets in the State must pay a fee of €155 in order to legally possess any piece of equipment capable of receiving television signals (not necessarily RTÉ). The television licence fee. RTÉ Young Peoples Programmes mainly on RTÉ Two, including The Den. RTÉ Sport covering the Irish sport and such foreign events as the FA Premier League and Six Nations Rugby. RTÉ News & Current Affairs see RTÉ News. RTÉ Music all types of music, including Classical, traditional Irish and pop/rock. RTÉ History documentaries on Eamon de Valera and the Irish Press, Lord Haw-Haw, Kevin O'Higgins, Women of the Goldrush and Secret Sights; and The Colony, a reality show where an Irish family will live as early 19th century colonists in New South Wales. RTÉ Factual documentaries Legal Eagles looking at the Law Library, Maybe Baby, which follows couples as they try to conceive through IVF and Desperately Seeking Surgery about cosmetic surgery. RTÉ Entertainment chatshows The Late Late Show and Tubridy Tonight, and gameshows You're A Star and Winning Streak. RTÉ Education programmes aimed at students and adults, including Read Write Now, an adult literacy aid. RTÉ Drama the flagship of which is the soap opera Fair City. RTÉ Diversity religion, disability, Irish language and minority programming. RTÉ Arts producing documentaries on such Irish arts figures as Seán O'Casey, John McGahern, Patrick Kavanagh, Eileen Gray, Spike Milligan and Rory Gallagher, and a weekly magazine show, The View, presented by John Kelly. RTÉ Raidió na Gaeltachta (the Irish language station targeted at the gaeltacht, the Irish language speaking community of Ireland). RTÉ Lyric FM (classical music plus jazz, world music and arts). 2FM (formerly Radio 2, the RTÉ rock and pop music station). RTÉ Radio 1 (music and speech based broadcasting). TG4 (formerly called Teilifís na Gaeilge, "Irish language Television".TG4 is operated separately from the rest of RTÉ and its management reports directly to the Director General rather than as part of RTÉ Television.). RTÉ Two (known from 1988 to 2004 as Network 2). RTÉ One (launched in 1961 as Telefís Éireann, or simply RTÉ when there was just one station). |