Harlequin

Columbina dancing with a harlequin.

Harlequin (Arlecchino in Italian, Arlequin in French) is the most popular of the zanni or comic servant characters from the Italian Commedia dell'Arte.

Arlecchino traditionally wore an outfit of patches and rags which evolved into the lozenge-shaped motley seen today. His mask was black with a large red blemish on his forehead similar to a boil.

The primary aspect of Arlecchino was his physical agility. While generally depicted as quite stupid and greedy (in a gastronomic sense) his acrobatics were what an audience expected to see. The character would never simply perform an action when the addition of a cartwheel or backflip would spice up the movement.

Within these restrictions the character was terribly elastic. Various troupes and actors would alter his behavior to suit style, personal preferences, or even the particular scenario being performed. One of most famous actors was Visentini (17th century).

He is typically cast as the servant of an innamorato or vecchio much to the detriment of his master's plans. Arlecchino often had a love interest in the person of Columbina, and his lust for her was only superseded by his desire for food or fear of his master.

The origins of the name are uncertain: some say it comes from Dante's Commedia (Inferno, XXI, 118) where one of the devils is called Alichino. Others say it could come from Harlenkoenig, a Scandinavian hero. In another hypothesis it comes from Harlay, an English gentleman of the court of Henri III, who had protected an Italian actor.

In Goldoni and in Gozzi, Arlecchino is sometimes called Truffaldino; other names: Traccagnino, Bagattino, Tabarrino, Tortellino, Naccherino, Gradelino, Mezzettino, Polpettino, Nespolino, Bertoldino, Fagiuolino, Trappolino, Zaccagnino, Trivellino, Passerino, Bagolino, Temellino, Fagottino, Pedrolino, Fritellino, Tabacchino.


Arlecchino is also the name of an opera by Ferruccio Busoni; see Arlecchino (opera).

The famous West London rugby club Harlequins F.C. is named after the comic servants, and their emblem features a jester.


This page about arlecchino includes information from a Wikipedia article.
Additional articles about arlecchino
News stories about arlecchino
External links for arlecchino
Videos for arlecchino
Wikis about arlecchino
Discussion Groups about arlecchino
Blogs about arlecchino
Images of arlecchino

is named after the comic servants, and their emblem features a jester. Anyone can download different rendtions of the song "On This Day" by Charles Strouse, likewise "Taps." Many others have contributed works for Memorial Day, including other famous songs and poems. The famous West London rugby club Harlequins F.C. The White House Commission on Remembrance has free songs at its Web site entitled the National Moment of Remembrance Home Page. Arlecchino is also the name of an opera by Ferruccio Busoni; see Arlecchino (opera). Jason Isbell of the rock-folk band Drive-By Truckers chronicled such an event in his epic ballad "Decoration Day," which is also the title cut to the respective album. In Goldoni and in Gozzi, Arlecchino is sometimes called Truffaldino; other names: Traccagnino, Bagattino, Tabarrino, Tortellino, Naccherino, Gradelino, Mezzettino, Polpettino, Nespolino, Bertoldino, Fagiuolino, Trappolino, Zaccagnino, Trivellino, Passerino, Bagolino, Temellino, Fagottino, Pedrolino, Fritellino, Tabacchino. The region observes Decoration Day the Sunday before Memorial Day.

In another hypothesis it comes from Harlay, an English gentleman of the court of Henri III, who had protected an Italian actor. The Southeastern United States celebrates Decoration Day as a day to decorate the graves of all family members, and it is not reserved for only those who served in the military. Others say it could come from Harlenkoenig, a Scandinavian hero. In Ireland, National Day of Commemoration commemorates all Irish men and women who died in past wars or on service with the United Nations. The origins of the name are uncertain: some say it comes from Dante's Commedia (Inferno, XXI, 118) where one of the devils is called Alichino. The United States uses the same date as Veterans Day (formerly Armistice Day) and honors all veterans, living and dead. Arlecchino often had a love interest in the person of Columbina, and his lust for her was only superseded by his desire for food or fear of his master. Because of its origins from World War I, countries of the Commonwealth, France, and Belgium, remember members of the military who died in war on or around Remembrance Day, November 11.

He is typically cast as the servant of an innamorato or vecchio much to the detriment of his master's plans. Unsurprisingly, given its origin in the American Civil War, Memorial Day is not a holiday outside the US. One of most famous actors was Visentini (17th century). The change moved Memorial Day from its traditional May 30 date to the last Monday in May. Various troupes and actors would alter his behavior to suit style, personal preferences, or even the particular scenario being performed. Veterans Day was eventually changed back to its traditional date. Within these restrictions the character was terribly elastic. After some initial confusion and unwillingness to comply at the state level, all fifty states adopted the measure within a few years.

The character would never simply perform an action when the addition of a cartwheel or backflip would spice up the movement. The law took effect in 1971 at the federal level. While generally depicted as quite stupid and greedy (in a gastronomic sense) his acrobatics were what an audience expected to see. The holidays included Washington's Birthday (which evolved into Presidents' Day), Memorial Day, Columbus Day, and Veterans Day. The primary aspect of Arlecchino was his physical agility. On June 28, 1968, The United States Congress passed the Uniform Holidays Bill, which moved four holidays from their traditional dates to a specified Monday in order to create a convienent three-day weekend. His mask was black with a large red blemish on his forehead similar to a boil. The alternative name of "Memorial Day" was first used in 1882, but did not become more common until after World War II, and was not declared the official name by Federal law until 1967.

Arlecchino traditionally wore an outfit of patches and rags which evolved into the lozenge-shaped motley seen today. Many Southern States did not recognize Memorial Day until after World War I, and even after continued to have a separate Confederate Memorial Day, with the date varying from state to state. Harlequin (Arlecchino in Italian, Arlequin in French) is the most popular of the zanni or comic servant characters from the Italian Commedia dell'Arte. South refused to celebrate Decoration Day due to lingering hostility towards the Union Army, which it was commemorating. Many of the states of the U.S. The tombs of fallen Union soldiers were decorated in remembrance of this day.

It was observed for the first time on May 30 of the same year. On May 5, 1868, in his capacity as commander-in-chief of the Grand Army of the Republic, a veterans' organization, Logan issued a proclamation that "Decoration Day" be observed nationwide. Logan had been the principal speaker in a citywide memorial observation on April 29, 1866, at a cemetery in Carbondale, Illinois, an event that likely gave him the idea to make it a national holiday. Logan, who led the call for the day to be observed each year and helped spread the event nationwide, was a key factor in its growth.

The village was credited with being the birthplace because it observed the day on May 5, 1866, and each year thereafter, and because it's likely that the friendship of General John Murray, a distinguished citizen of Waterloo, and General John A. The official birthplace of Memorial Day is Waterloo, New York. These observances eventually coalesced around Decoration Day honoring the Union dead and the several Confederate Memorial Days. Some of the early cities creating a memorial day include Charleston, South Carolina; Boalsburg, Pennsylvania; Richmond, Virginia; and some two dozen other cities and towns.

Following the end of the Civil War, many communities set aside a day to mark the end of the war or as a memorial to those who had died. . Americans popularly view Memorial Day as the unofficial beginning of summer, while they view Labor Day as the unofficial end of the season. However, at least some Americans enjoy the guaranteed three-day weekend that comes with observing the holiday on a Monday.

No doubt, this has contributed greatly to the general public's nonchalant observance of Memorial Day." Hawaii's Senator Inoye has repeatedly introduced measures to return Memorial Day to its traditional day since 1999. The VFW stated in a 2002 Memorial Day Address, "Changing the date merely to create three-day weekends has undermined the very meaning of the day. Memorial Day traditionally occurs on May 30, and some, such as the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW) and Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War (SUVCW), advocate returning to this fixed date. One of the longest standing traditions is the running of the Indianapolis 500, which has been held in conjuction with Memorial Day since 1911.

In addition to remembrance, Memorial Day is also a time for picnics, family gatherings, and sporting events. Flag at half-staff from dawn until noon local time. Another tradition is to fly the U.S. A National Moment of Remembrance takes place at 3 PM.

Many people observe this holiday by visiting cemeteries and memorials. Church services on the Sunday prior to Memorial Day may include a reading of the names of members who have died during the previous 12 months. Today, some Americans apparently use Memorial Day weekend to also honor family members who have passed away. After World War I, it expanded to include those who died in any war or military action.

It began first to honor Union soldiers who died during the American Civil War. men and women who died in military service for their country. This holiday commemorates U.S. It was formerly known as Decoration Day.

Memorial Day is a United States federal holiday that takes place on May 30th and is observed on the last Monday of May.