Unimog

Unimog

The Unimog (from the German "UNIversal-MOtor-Gerät", meaning "universal motor machine/equipment") is a series of trucks from Daimler-Benz designed shortly after WWII, originally to be used as slow-moving tractors for Germany's turnip harvest.

They feature very high ground clearance — greater than the Humvee — made possible by portal gears that allow the axles and transmission to be higher than the tires' centers. Unimogs also feature a flexible frame that allows the tires a wide range of vertical movement to allow the truck to comfortably drive over extremely uneven terrain, even meter-high boulders.

Unimogs have been used by many different militaries, including the German and Swiss armies. They are also used extensively by the South African National Defence Force and the New Zealand Army.

One of the more popular Unimog models with the largest single design production run is the Unimog 404, produced in troop carrier and radio box variants and powered by a 2 liter waterproofed Mercedes-Benz petrol engine that produced as much as 80 horsepower (60 kW) in the most common versions of this model.

All other Unimog models are driven by a diesel powerplant varying from 80 horsepower to upwards of 280 horsepower (205 kW). New Unimogs can be purchased on all major continents, however North American models are officially limited to the UGN series sold through Freightliner dealerships.

Specifications (Unimog 404)

  • introduced: 1955
  • discontinued: 1980
  • width: 2130 mm (84 in)
  • length: 4900 mm
  • height: 2190 mm (86 in), cab height: 1600 mm (63 in)
  • cargo bed: 3000 by 2000 mm (118 by 78 in), 2130 by 2080 mm (84 by 82 in) with double-cab
  • wheelbase: 2900 mm (114 in)
  • turning radius: 13 m (42.6 ft)
  • empty weight: 2900 kg (6390 lb)
  • gross weight: 4400 kg (9700 lb)
  • tires: 10.5 x 20 (DOT)
  • fuel: 2 x 60 litre (15.9 US gal)
  • ground clearance: 400 mm (15.7 in)
  • fording (w/o equipment): 800 mm (31.5 in)
  • traverse angle
    • on a side slope: 42 degrees
    • approach: 45 degrees
    • departure: 46 degrees
  • climb: 70% grade
  • descent: 90% grade
  • average fuel consumption (gasoline): 10–14 mpg (US) (24–17 L/100 km)
  • engine: 2.2 litre straight 6 SOHC (Mercedes Benz M180) 80 HP (60 kW)
    • Shielded Distributor Ignition, 24 Volt Electrical System
    • 2 Barrel Zenith NDIX-32 Carbeurator
  • transmission gearing
    • forward: 14.93/8.23/4.47/2.46/1.52/1.0
    • reverse: 20.12/11.09

Specifications Unimog U5000 BM436.430 (Short Wheel Base Single Cab)

  • introduced: 2002
  • discontinued: In Production
  • width: 2474 mm
  • track width: 1920 mm
  • length: 5410 mm
  • height: 2740 mm
  • wheelbase: 2336 mm
  • turning radius: 14.5 m
  • empty weight: 4,300 kg
  • gross weight: 11,800 kg
  • tires: 365/85 R 20.5
  • fuel: 145 litres
  • ground clearance: 476 mm (varies with tyre)
  • fording 800 mm (standard)
    • 1200 mm (optional equipment)
  • traverse angle: not published
    • on a side slope: not published
    • approach: 44 degrees
    • departure: 53 degrees
  • climb: not published
  • descent: not published
  • average fuel consumption (diesel): not published
  • engine: 4.8 litre straight 4 Turbocharged OM924LA 218 HP (160 kW)
    • Electronic Speed governor
  • transmission gearing
    • forward: 9.570/6.635/4.375/3.219/2.188/1.517/1.000/0.736
    • reverse: 14.569/10.101/6.660/4.900/3.330/2.309/1.522/1.120
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New Unimogs can be purchased on all major continents, however North American models are officially limited to the UGN series sold through Freightliner dealerships. The numeric character references in HTML and XML are "W" and "w" for upper and lower case respectively. All other Unimog models are driven by a diesel powerplant varying from 80 horsepower to upwards of 280 horsepower (205 kW). The EBCDIC code for capital W is 230 and for lowercase w is 166. One of the more popular Unimog models with the largest single design production run is the Unimog 404, produced in troop carrier and radio box variants and powered by a 2 liter waterproofed Mercedes-Benz petrol engine that produced as much as 80 horsepower (60 kW) in the most common versions of this model. The ASCII code for capital W is 87 and for lowercase w is 119; or in binary 01010111 and 01110111, correspondingly. They are also used extensively by the South African National Defence Force and the New Zealand Army. In Unicode the capital W is codepoint U+0057 and the lowercase w is U+0077.

Unimogs have been used by many different militaries, including the German and Swiss armies. Bush's nickname of "Dubya". Unimogs also feature a flexible frame that allows the tires a wide range of vertical movement to allow the truck to comfortably drive over extremely uneven terrain, even meter-high boulders. In the Texas dialect of American English, the name is often condensed to two syllables rather than three, resulting in George W. They feature very high ground clearance — greater than the Humvee — made possible by portal gears that allow the axles and transmission to be higher than the tires' centers. A few speakers therefore shorten the name "double u" into "dub" only, although this is rather rare and nonstandard; for example, University of Washington is known colloquially as "U Dub". The Unimog (from the German "UNIversal-MOtor-Gerät", meaning "universal motor machine/equipment") is a series of trucks from Daimler-Benz designed shortly after WWII, originally to be used as slow-moving tractors for Germany's turnip harvest. This gives the nine-syllable initialism www the irony of being an abbreviation that takes more syllables to say than the unabbreviated form.

reverse: 14.569/10.101/6.660/4.900/3.330/2.309/1.522/1.120. "Double U" is the only English letter name with more than one syllable. forward: 9.570/6.635/4.375/3.219/2.188/1.517/1.000/0.736. The equivalent representation of the [w] sound in the Cyrillic alphabet is Ў, a letter unique to the Belarusian language. transmission gearing

    . See more (in Hebrew). Electronic Speed governor. For example many Israelis say "Hollyvud" rather than "Hollywood" or "Darvin" rather than "Darwin".

    engine: 4.8 litre straight 4 Turbocharged OM924LA 218 HP (160 kW)

      . In Hebrew the same letter, waw or vav is used to spell both [w] and [v], which can make problems in some cases. average fuel consumption (diesel): not published. When a spelling for the [w] sound in a native word is needed, a spelling from the native alphabet, such as U or OU, can be used instead. descent: not published. In the alphabets of modern Romance languages, it is not used either, except in foreign names and words recently borrowed (le week-end, il watt, el kiwi). climb: not published. It is however recognized and maintained in names, like "William".

      departure: 53 degrees. In the Swedish and Finnish alphabets, "W" is seen as a variant of "V" and not a separate letter. approach: 44 degrees. There are only four major European languages that use W in native words: English, German, Polish, and Dutch. on a side slope: not published. In Dutch, W is a labiodental approximant (with the exception of words with EEUW, which have /eːw/), or other diphthongs containing -UW. traverse angle: not published

        . In German—as in Romance—the phoneme [w] was lost; this is why German W represents [v] rather than [w].

        1200 mm (optional equipment). The Latin [w] sound developed into Romance [v]; therefore V no longer adequately represented Germanic [w]. fording 800 mm (standard)

          . This digraph was not extensively used, the sound usually being represented instead by the runic wynn (Ƿ), but W gained popularity after the Norman Conquest, and by 1300 it had taken wynn's place in common use. ground clearance: 476 mm (varies with tyre). The earliest form of the letter W was a doubled V used in the 7th century by the earliest writers of Old English; it is from this <uu> digraph that the modern name "double U" comes. fuel: 145 litres. Its name in English is double-u.

          tires: 365/85 R 20.5. W is the twenty-third letter of the modern Latin alphabet. gross weight: 11,800 kg. w or w/ is an abbreviation for the word "with". empty weight: 4,300 kg. In Final Fantasy XI, Japanese players use "w" to be used in the terms of "lol", also constantly used by English players as well. turning radius: 14.5 m. In NetHack, "w" is the command to wield (or unwield) a weapon, and "W" is the command to wear armor.

          wheelbase: 2336 mm. W is the symbol for Wario, a Nintendo character. height: 2740 mm. In computing and video games,

            . length: 5410 mm. In the Champaign-Decatur-Springfield TV Market (DMA 82)(see Media market), a W is inserted over the picture in an upper corner when the National Weather Service issues a weather watch or warning, etc (see Severe weather terminology#Watches.2C Warnings and Advisories as defined by the NWS. track width: 1920 mm. On the TV show "Good Eats," W is an ill-tempered kitchen supply salesperson.

            width: 2474 mm. W is the name of a Canadian specialty service dedicated to women's issues, formerly called WTN; see W Network. discontinued: In Production. In television,

              . introduced: 2002. W is generally used as the first letter of callsigns allocated to broadcast television or radio stations east of the Mississippi river. reverse: 20.12/11.09. In radiocommunication, W is one of the ITU prefixes allocated to the United States.

              forward: 14.93/8.23/4.47/2.46/1.52/1.0. W Hotels is an international chain of boutique hotels in urban centers. transmission gearing

                . In publishing, W is the name of an American fashion magazine; see W (magazine). 2 Barrel Zenith NDIX-32 Carbeurator. In weather forecasting, geography, and weather vanes, W stands for west, one of the four cardinal directions. Shielded Distributor Ignition, 24 Volt Electrical System. In the United Kingdom, W stands for West London.

                engine: 2.2 litre straight 6 SOHC (Mercedes Benz M180) 80 HP (60 kW)

                  . As the first letter of a postal code,
                    . average fuel consumption (gasoline): 10–14 mpg (US) (24–17 L/100 km). Dubya is generally used by opponents of Bush, or by those making fun of him. descent: 90% grade. "W" is used by Bush himself, on campaign signs, and by many of his supporters. climb: 70% grade. Bush, sometimes spelled out as "Dubya" (the President's name is sometimes written "George Double-U Bush").

                    departure: 46 degrees. In politics, W is a nickname of American President George W. approach: 45 degrees. W is a kind of a subatomic particle, the W boson. on a side slope: 42 degrees. W is often the variable for energy or work, measured in joules. traverse angle

                      . In physics,
                        .

                        fording (w/o equipment): 800 mm (31.5 in). W is the symbol for the watt, the SI derived unit for power. ground clearance: 400 mm (15.7 in). In the SI system,

                          . fuel: 2 x 60 litre (15.9 US gal). In journalism, the Five Ws are who, what, when, where and why. tires: 10.5 x 20 (DOT). Also, as Internet Slang, it can be used as "lol".

                          gross weight: 4400 kg (9700 lb). There is also a J-Pop act called W (Double You). empty weight: 2900 kg (6390 lb). In Japan, W is commonly used in slang and advertising to represent the English loanword "double". turning radius: 13 m (42.6 ft). In Italy, W (which does not appear in the Italian alphabet) stands for Viva ("long live"). wheelbase: 2900 mm (114 in). In the International Phonetic Alphabet, [w] represents a labial-velar approximant.

                          cargo bed: 3000 by 2000 mm (118 by 78 in), 2130 by 2080 mm (84 by 82 in) with double-cab. In population genetics, w is the symbol for fitness. height: 2190 mm (86 in), cab height: 1600 mm (63 in). WZ denotes female in the WZ sex-determination system. length: 4900 mm. In genetics W denotes the W chromosome.

                            . width: 2130 mm (84 in). In film, W is the name of a 1973 American film; see W (film).

                            discontinued: 1980. W is the name of a graphical windowing system for Unix platforms; see W Window System. introduced: 1955. w is a command on Unix systems that displays information on users who are currently logged in. This is because in some programs (e.g., many Unix shells) the keystroke control-W is used to delete the previous word. ^W is often used jokingly to indicate the intended deletion of the previous word (see also H).

                            In computing,

                              . In chemistry, W is the symbol for tungsten, after its German name, Wolfram. In calendars, W is often an abbreviation for Wednesday. In biochemistry, W is the symbol for tryptophan.