TurkcellHistoryIn February 1994, Turkcell introduced mobile communication in Turkey with its GSM services. Having signed a 25-year GSM license contract with the Turkish Ministry of Transportation on April 27, 1998, Turkcell has made continuous improvements to the range and quality of the voice and data communication services it offers; and hence, increased its number of subscribers. Having invested approximately $4.1 billion since its inception (as of December 31, 2004 - domestic operations only, including license fee), Turkcell provides services to 25.6 million subscribers as of June 30, 2005. According to company data and a report published in Global Mobile Magazine's November 2003 issue, Turkcell is among Europe's top ten biggest GSM operator in terms of subscribers. Turkcell is the first Turkish company to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) where its shares have been traded since July 11, 2000 along with trading on the Istanbul Stock Exchange (IMKB). As far as direct and indirect ownership is concerned, Turkcell's shareholder structure is as follows: 40.28% is held by the Cukurova Group, 37.09% by Sonera Holding, 6.07% by M.V. Group, 0.01% by other, and the free float is 16.55%. Investor RelationsTurkcell also provides GSM services internationally. It has 4.2 million subscribers via Fintur and its affiliates in partnership with TeliaSonera in Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Georgia and Moldova, as of March 31, 2005. As the leading operator in Turkey and the region, Turkcell was appointed Member of the Board of the GSM Association in early 2003. With over 700 members from 192 countries and a total of around 1 billion subscribers, the GSM Association represents approximately 77% of the world communication industry. Apart from Turkcell, some of the world's major GSM operators including Vodafone, Orange, NTT DoCoMo, and AT&T Wireless are among the 21 new board members. Turkcell uses the GSMA Board as a platform to meet the world's leading GSM operators, cell phone manufacturers, and data/content providers and developers on a regular basis. This enables the Company to closely track global developments and act as an active player in defining global strategies. Through a state-of-the-art GSM network, Turkcell provides comprehensive coverage of an area that, as of March 31, 2005, includes 100% of the population living in cities of 10,000 or more people and 99.89% of the population living in cities of 5,000 or more people, 95.91% of total population, and 75.26% of Turkish geography. Coverage Area Having continually invested in human resources and technology by employing 2,300 trained and specialist personnel, Turkcell became the first GSM operator in Turkey to be awarded the prestigious ISO 9001 certificate for the quality of its service in November 1999. Since its inception, Turkcell has made investments in its infrastructure to ensure it is able to offer new services simultaneously with global players allowing its subscribers easy access to information, savings in time and improvements in the quality of life. In March 2001, Turkcell launched its GPRS services across Turkey. Today, its GPRS services provide subscribers with Internet access through their GPRS compatible cellular phones anywhere within the coverage area allowing them to send or receive all types of files via e-mail in a mobile environment. Turkcell's GPRS roaming agreements with foreign operators provide its subscribers with access to GPRS services in the international arena. With GPRS roaming agreements with 203 operators in 81 countries, Turkcell is the world leader in terms of the number of contracted operators as of August 5, 2005. In July 2002, Turkcell launched its Multimedia Message Service (MMS), "MaxiMeSaj", across Turkey. This service enables subscribers to send pictures, voicemail and melody messages from their MaxiMeSaj compatible cellular phones to other cellular phones or e-mail addresses within the coverage area. Turkcell ServicesIn March 1999, Turkcell launched a prepaid service named Hazir Kart for subscribers with lower spending levels, or who preferred to have more incoming than outgoing calls. Hazir Kart subscribers have access to all Turkcell's global GSM services. Hazır KartTurkcell is a pioneer in supporting several ground-breaking projects aimed at improving the educational status of young people in Turkey. Turkcell's main educational project, "Contemporary Girls of Contemporary Turkey", which started in 2000, grants scholarships to 5,000 young women in less developed parts of the country. The project received international recognition in June 2001, when it won the UK Institute of Public Relations Excellence Award and the Crystal Obelisk Award from the Foundation of Women Executives in Public Relations in New York in 2002. Turkcell has been the Official Communication Sponsor of the national football and basketball teams since 2002. It also supports Turkish football by sponsoring 14 of the 18 football teams in the Turkish Super League. The "Turkcell Football Awards" project was initiated in 2003 to promote fair play on and off the pitch. Through this project, Turkcell aims to encourage "fair play" by awarding sports people that show fairness, impartiality and solidarity. Turkcell also continues to play a central role in the cultural life of the community by sponsoring the International Istanbul Film Festival and co-sponsoring the International Istanbul Jazz Festival. Since 1999, Turkcell has supported the Restoration of the Ancient City Walls in Bodrum. The last phase of the project, The Restoration of Ancient Theater, was completed in June 2003. Turkcell will also continue to sponsor the Bilisim CeBIT event, one of the major Information Technology fairs in Europe, for the 7th time in 2004. During the fair, Turkcell promotes its new services as along with constantly developing new ones. Communication ActivitiesBy frequently increasing the number of international roaming agreements with foreign operators, Turkcell continually expands the scope of its international roaming services and offers an advantage to its subscribers through its wide coverage area and quality infrastructure. International roaming agreements enable Turkcell subscribers to communicate through 464 operators in 180 countries as of August 5, 2005. Turkcell's International Roaming ServicesTurkcell subscribers can reach the call centers 7 days a week, 24 hours a day on +90(212) 444 0 532, by fax on +90(212) 313 00 99 or via e-mail to mailto:musteri.hizmetleri@turkcell.com.tr. Turkcell serves its customers through its regional offices, subscription centers and TurkcellExtra shops across Turkey. Turkcell regional offices are open until 6.00 p.m. on weekdays. TurkcellExtras, apart for those in shopping malls, are open every day between 9.00 a.m. and 8.00 p.m., while TurkcellExtras in shopping malls are open everyday between 10.00 a.m. and 10.00 p.m. Cell Phone Company RivalryThe company's once large rivals Telsim, Aycell and Aria have all diminished with Turkcell's rise to power and innovative ideas. Telsim is still trying to hold up against Turkcell, and has significantly lost its customers to Turkcell. Aycell, the cell phone service of the Turkish Government's local phone company Turk Telekom, never caught up. The same was valid, in a smaller measure, for the Italian phone company Aria. These two companies joined in 2004 to form Avea which is the concatenated form of "A ve A", which translates to "A and A", meaning Aycell and Aria. It was Turkcell's innovative ideas that pushed it a level higher than its rivals. Special price schemes such as:
helped Turkcell make their prices reasonable and even cheaper than other cell phone companies. Other technologies such as WAP, GPRS, MMS, EDGE were also brought to Turkey first by Turkcell. After the rival companies lost their share of the market, they started to cut prices half or even lower, giving out amazing deals. This caused some users to switch back to the rival operators, especially in "groups". Groups of friends bought telephone numbers that were consecutive to eachother, and subscribed to price schemes that enabled theö to communicate with eachother for much cheaper. They are now dual users, using either SIM card depending on who they are calling. This is a weird situation, because Turkcell hasn't lost any customers, yet the other companies have gained some. This non-intentional mutual relationship is what the other companies strive and relish on. My personal prediction is that soon Turkcell will own 100% of the cell market in Turkey, and continue in its prosperity. References
infralite --81.214.136.20 22:26, 11 August 2005 (UTC) This page about Turkcell includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about Turkcell News stories about Turkcell External links for Turkcell Videos for Turkcell Wikis about Turkcell Discussion Groups about Turkcell Blogs about Turkcell Images of Turkcell |
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infralite --81.214.136.20 22:26, 11 August 2005 (UTC). Many commentators, especially those associated with ESPN Radio, felt that current players should in the league's upcoming labor negotiations demand an increase in pensions for former players, especially for those whose playing career predated the "big money" era. My personal prediction is that soon Turkcell will own 100% of the cell market in Turkey, and continue in its prosperity. Although the league's star players now make millions of dollars annually and even the league's minimum pay is several times the annual income of most Americans, Mikan's pension from the NBA, even though he was classified as one of its all-time greatest players, was only about $1400/month, less than the cost of the assisted living facility he was inhabiting at the time of his death. This non-intentional mutual relationship is what the other companies strive and relish on. His death brought media attention to the plight of several early-era NBA players. This is a weird situation, because Turkcell hasn't lost any customers, yet the other companies have gained some. As noted, his family accepted an offer from Shaquille O'Neal to pay for the former Laker legend's funeral. They are now dual users, using either SIM card depending on who they are calling. Mikan died in Scottsdale, Arizona at age 80 on June 1, 2005 of complications from diabetes and other ailments. Groups of friends bought telephone numbers that were consecutive to eachother, and subscribed to price schemes that enabled theö to communicate with eachother for much cheaper. NBA big men who came after him—including Bill Russell, Wilt Chamberlain, Kevin Garnett, Tim Duncan, and Shaquille O'Neal (who paid for Mikan's funeral)—have learned from watching Mikan's moves (obviously, on solely film and tape in the cases of Garnett, Duncan, and O'Neal) and acknowledged his greatness. This caused some users to switch back to the rival operators, especially in "groups". Despite the differences in the play and rules of NBA basketball over the years, analysts believe that Mikan would have been a star in any era. After the rival companies lost their share of the market, they started to cut prices half or even lower, giving out amazing deals. Mikan is in the Basketball Hall of Fame and was named one of the league's 50 greatest players in 1996. Other technologies such as WAP, GPRS, MMS, EDGE were also brought to Turkey first by Turkcell. The Minnesota Timberwolves honored Mikan by placing a statue of him in the lobby of the Target Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota the next year. helped Turkcell make their prices reasonable and even cheaper than other cell phone companies. Mikan suffered from diabetes, which resulted in his right leg being amputated below the knee in March 2000. Special price schemes such as:. In later years, Mikan was the first commissioner of the first American Basketball Association; he introduced both the 3-point line and the league's trademark red, white and blue basketball. It was Turkcell's innovative ideas that pushed it a level higher than its rivals. He also coached the team in 1957-1958. These two companies joined in 2004 to form Avea which is the concatenated form of "A ve A", which translates to "A and A", meaning Aycell and Aria. He retired after the 1953-1954 season, but returned briefly in the 1955-1956 season. The same was valid, in a smaller measure, for the Italian phone company Aria. Mikan and the Lakers won 6 league championships (one NBL, one BAA and four NBA) during his playing days. Aycell, the cell phone service of the Turkish Government's local phone company Turk Telekom, never caught up. Mikan always wore his trademark round-rimmed eyeglasses while playing. Telsim is still trying to hold up against Turkcell, and has significantly lost its customers to Turkcell. Annually, he was one of the league leaders in free throw attempts (4,597 for his career). The company's once large rivals Telsim, Aycell and Aria have all diminished with Turkcell's rise to power and innovative ideas. He led the league in rebounding in 1953 (1,007, 14.4 rpg) and in rebounding average (1952, 13.5 rpg). and 10.00 p.m. He led the league in scoring six times (1946-1952), including a career-high 28.4 ppg in 1951. and 8.00 p.m., while TurkcellExtras in shopping malls are open everyday between 10.00 a.m. Mikan scored 11,764 points (22.6 ppg) in nine pro seasons, which was the best in league history when he retired. TurkcellExtras, apart for those in shopping malls, are open every day between 9.00 a.m. The NBA doubled the width of the free throw lane and because of the slowdown tactics used against him, which resulted in the lowest-scoring game in league history when his Lakers lost in 1950 by the score of 19-18 to the Fort Wayne Pistons, the NBA eventually instituted the 24-second shot clock. on weekdays. When he played college ball at DePaul the goaltending rule was instituted because of Mikan. Turkcell regional offices are open until 6.00 p.m. Mikan was one of the most dominant players in the early years of the NBA, and rules were changed in an attempt to handcuff him. Turkcell serves its customers through its regional offices, subscription centers and TurkcellExtra shops across Turkey. Knicks". Turkcell subscribers can reach the call centers 7 days a week, 24 hours a day on +90(212) 444 0 532, by fax on +90(212) 313 00 99 or via e-mail to mailto:musteri.hizmetleri@turkcell.com.tr. He was by far the biggest star of the league, so much so that a Lakers game in Madison Square Garden in New York was billed as "George Mikan vs. International roaming agreements enable Turkcell subscribers to communicate through 464 operators in 180 countries as of August 5, 2005. When that team folded, he signed with the Minneapolis Lakers, which joined the NBA (known at that time as the Baseketball Association of America) one year later in 1948. By frequently increasing the number of international roaming agreements with foreign operators, Turkcell continually expands the scope of its international roaming services and offers an advantage to its subscribers through its wide coverage area and quality infrastructure. He began playing professional basketball with the Chicago American Gears of the National Basketball League, leading them to the NBL title in 1947. During the fair, Turkcell promotes its new services as along with constantly developing new ones. Mikan was born in Joliet, Illinois to Croatian parents, and played college basketball at DePaul University (1941-45) under coach Ray Meyer. Turkcell will also continue to sponsor the Bilisim CeBIT event, one of the major Information Technology fairs in Europe, for the 7th time in 2004. Standing at 6 feet, 10 inches (2.08 m), he is also regarded as the first successful "big man" in basketball history. The last phase of the project, The Restoration of Ancient Theater, was completed in June 2003. George Lawrence Mikan, Jr. (June 18, 1924 – June 1, 2005) was an American professional basketball player who is regarded as having been the first superstar in the National Basketball Association. Since 1999, Turkcell has supported the Restoration of the Ancient City Walls in Bodrum. Turkcell also continues to play a central role in the cultural life of the community by sponsoring the International Istanbul Film Festival and co-sponsoring the International Istanbul Jazz Festival. Through this project, Turkcell aims to encourage "fair play" by awarding sports people that show fairness, impartiality and solidarity. The "Turkcell Football Awards" project was initiated in 2003 to promote fair play on and off the pitch. It also supports Turkish football by sponsoring 14 of the 18 football teams in the Turkish Super League. Turkcell has been the Official Communication Sponsor of the national football and basketball teams since 2002. The project received international recognition in June 2001, when it won the UK Institute of Public Relations Excellence Award and the Crystal Obelisk Award from the Foundation of Women Executives in Public Relations in New York in 2002. Turkcell's main educational project, "Contemporary Girls of Contemporary Turkey", which started in 2000, grants scholarships to 5,000 young women in less developed parts of the country. Turkcell is a pioneer in supporting several ground-breaking projects aimed at improving the educational status of young people in Turkey. Hazir Kart subscribers have access to all Turkcell's global GSM services. In March 1999, Turkcell launched a prepaid service named Hazir Kart for subscribers with lower spending levels, or who preferred to have more incoming than outgoing calls. This service enables subscribers to send pictures, voicemail and melody messages from their MaxiMeSaj compatible cellular phones to other cellular phones or e-mail addresses within the coverage area. In July 2002, Turkcell launched its Multimedia Message Service (MMS), "MaxiMeSaj", across Turkey. With GPRS roaming agreements with 203 operators in 81 countries, Turkcell is the world leader in terms of the number of contracted operators as of August 5, 2005. Turkcell's GPRS roaming agreements with foreign operators provide its subscribers with access to GPRS services in the international arena. Today, its GPRS services provide subscribers with Internet access through their GPRS compatible cellular phones anywhere within the coverage area allowing them to send or receive all types of files via e-mail in a mobile environment. In March 2001, Turkcell launched its GPRS services across Turkey. Since its inception, Turkcell has made investments in its infrastructure to ensure it is able to offer new services simultaneously with global players allowing its subscribers easy access to information, savings in time and improvements in the quality of life. Having continually invested in human resources and technology by employing 2,300 trained and specialist personnel, Turkcell became the first GSM operator in Turkey to be awarded the prestigious ISO 9001 certificate for the quality of its service in November 1999. Coverage Area. Through a state-of-the-art GSM network, Turkcell provides comprehensive coverage of an area that, as of March 31, 2005, includes 100% of the population living in cities of 10,000 or more people and 99.89% of the population living in cities of 5,000 or more people, 95.91% of total population, and 75.26% of Turkish geography. This enables the Company to closely track global developments and act as an active player in defining global strategies. Turkcell uses the GSMA Board as a platform to meet the world's leading GSM operators, cell phone manufacturers, and data/content providers and developers on a regular basis. Apart from Turkcell, some of the world's major GSM operators including Vodafone, Orange, NTT DoCoMo, and AT&T Wireless are among the 21 new board members. With over 700 members from 192 countries and a total of around 1 billion subscribers, the GSM Association represents approximately 77% of the world communication industry. As the leading operator in Turkey and the region, Turkcell was appointed Member of the Board of the GSM Association in early 2003. It has 4.2 million subscribers via Fintur and its affiliates in partnership with TeliaSonera in Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Georgia and Moldova, as of March 31, 2005. Turkcell also provides GSM services internationally. Group, 0.01% by other, and the free float is 16.55%. As far as direct and indirect ownership is concerned, Turkcell's shareholder structure is as follows: 40.28% is held by the Cukurova Group, 37.09% by Sonera Holding, 6.07% by M.V. Turkcell is the first Turkish company to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) where its shares have been traded since July 11, 2000 along with trading on the Istanbul Stock Exchange (IMKB). According to company data and a report published in Global Mobile Magazine's November 2003 issue, Turkcell is among Europe's top ten biggest GSM operator in terms of subscribers. Having invested approximately $4.1 billion since its inception (as of December 31, 2004 - domestic operations only, including license fee), Turkcell provides services to 25.6 million subscribers as of June 30, 2005. Having signed a 25-year GSM license contract with the Turkish Ministry of Transportation on April 27, 1998, Turkcell has made continuous improvements to the range and quality of the voice and data communication services it offers; and hence, increased its number of subscribers. In February 1994, Turkcell introduced mobile communication in Turkey with its GSM services. . [3]. "Şirket Hakkında", Avea. [2]. "The beginning of 'freedom' with mobile Turkcell services", Turkcell. [1]. "Tarihçe", Telsim. Speaking at a specific time of day with a discount,. Speaking to all Turkcell users with a low discount,. Speaking to 1 person with a very high discount, (Targeted at lovers etc.). Speaking to just 3 people with a high discount, and other people normal price, (Targeted for family members). |