Tony Orlando and Dawn

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Tony Orlando and Dawn was a pop music group that was very popular in the 1970s. Their signature hits were "Candida," "Knock Three Times," and "Tie a Yellow Ribbon 'Round the Old Oak Tree."

In 1970, Tony Orlando was a failed cover singer. He had two Top 40 hits in the early 1960s but he did not have any success for the rest of the decade. He stopped singing entirely, publishing music for CBS records instead.

Orlando discovered a song, "Candida," which he decided to pass on recording. After an insistence that he dub his voice over the male vocals in the original track, he had the single released under Dawn, so if the record did not succeed, he would not be known as the lead vocalist. The single hit #3 and Tony Orlando decided to change career tracks.

He chose singers Telma Hopkins and Joyce Vincent Wilson to sing with him when he recorded "Knock Three Times." In early 1971, the single hit #1. The group waited until 1973 to release their next single, "Tie a Yellow Ribbon 'Round the Old Oak Tree." In terms of sales, this single was the most successful in the group's career.

The group released a fourth single, "Say Has Anybody Seen My Sweet Gypsy Rose," but the sales started to drop off. In order to boost recognition among the public, CBS gave the group a variety show in the summer of 1974, after The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour ended its run. The show was in the same vein as its predecessor, and became a Top 20 hit. It ran until December 1976, but the group failed to garner any more success with its music, and they broke up shortly after.

Albums

  • Candida (1970)
  • Dawn Featuring Tony Orlando (1971)
  • Tuneweaving (1973)
  • Dawn's New Ragtime Follies (1973)
  • Prime Time (1974)
  • Golden Ribbons (1974)
  • He Don't Love You (Like I Love You) (1975)
  • Skybird (1975)
  • To Be With You (1976)

Hit singles

  • 1971 "Candida" #3 US; #9 UK
  • 1971 "Knock Three Times" #1 US; #1 UK
  • 1971 "I Play and Sing" #25 US
  • 1971 "Summer Sand" #33 US
  • 1971 "What are You Doing Sunday" #39 US; #3 UK
  • 1973 "Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Old Oak Tree" #1 US; #1 UK
  • 1973 "Say, Has Anybody Seen My Sweet Gypsy Rose" #3 US; #12 UK (1974 release)
  • 1974 "Who's in the Strawberry Patch with Sally" #27 US; #37 UK
  • 1974 "Steppin' out (Gonna Boogie Tonight)" #7 US
  • 1975 "He Don't Love You (Like I Love You)" #1 US
  • 1975 "Mornin' Beautiful" #14 US
  • 1975 "Look in My Eyes Pretty Woman" #11 US
  • 1975 "You're All I Need to Get By" #34 US
  • 1976 "Cupid" #22 US

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It ran until December 1976, but the group failed to garner any more success with its music, and they broke up shortly after. As of 2004, founding group member June Pointer had been removed from the group due to reported drug problems; she was "replaced" with Ruth's daughter, Issa, and the group continues to perform. The show was in the same vein as its predecessor, and became a Top 20 hit. They were also one of the featured acts at the closing ceremonies of the 1996 Atlanta Summer Olympics. In order to boost recognition among the public, CBS gave the group a variety show in the summer of 1974, after The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour ended its run. In 1994 they were honoured with a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and began touring with a production of Fats Waller's Ain't Misbehaving. The group released a fourth single, "Say Has Anybody Seen My Sweet Gypsy Rose," but the sales started to drop off. They entertained US troops in the Persian Gulf in 1991 with Bob Hope.

The group waited until 1973 to release their next single, "Tie a Yellow Ribbon 'Round the Old Oak Tree." In terms of sales, this single was the most successful in the group's career. In recent years years they have maintained a lower public profile but have continued to perform. He chose singers Telma Hopkins and Joyce Vincent Wilson to sing with him when he recorded "Knock Three Times." In early 1971, the single hit #1. The sisters left Planet Records to record for Motown and released several group albums and individual solo albums, but these projects did not achieve the level of success they had earlier attained. The single hit #3 and Tony Orlando decided to change career tracks. These singles marked the end of their run of US Top 10 hits, with their subsequent releases "Dare Me" in 1985, and "Goldmine" in 1986, reaching numbers 11 and 33 respectively. After an insistence that he dub his voice over the male vocals in the original track, he had the single released under Dawn, so if the record did not succeed, he would not be known as the lead vocalist. These songs also marked their only appearances in the UK Top 10, with "Automatic" peaking at number two.

Orlando discovered a song, "Candida," which he decided to pass on recording. They received Grammy Awards for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal for "Jump (For My Love)", and Best Vocal Arrangement for Two or More Voices for "Automatic". He stopped singing entirely, publishing music for CBS records instead. "Automatic" reached number 5, "Jump (For My Love)" reached number 4, a rerelease of "I'm So Excited" reached number 10, and their single from the Beverly Hills Cop soundtrack "Neutron Dance" reached number 6. He had two Top 40 hits in the early 1960s but he did not have any success for the rest of the decade. In 1984 they achieved four top ten singles in a row. In 1970, Tony Orlando was a failed cover singer. With the advent of MTV the sisters were able to exploit their visual style and extend their audience.

Tony Orlando and Dawn was a pop music group that was very popular in the 1970s. Their signature hits were "Candida," "Knock Three Times," and "Tie a Yellow Ribbon 'Round the Old Oak Tree.". All were significant hits. 1976 "Cupid" #22 US. "American Music" and "Should I Do It" were 1950s pop, while "I'm So Excited" was a frenetic contemporary dance track. 1975 "You're All I Need to Get By" #34 US. In 1980 the medium tempo dance single, "He's So Shy", reached number three on the charts, and the following year a slow, sultry, country and western flavoured song "Slow Hand" reached number two. 1975 "Look in My Eyes Pretty Woman" #11 US. Over the next few years they achieved their greatest commercial success and continued to demonstrate their versatility.

1975 "Mornin' Beautiful" #14 US. In 1979 they released an album of cover versions titled "Priority" and while it was not a commercial success, it received positive critical reviews. 1975 "He Don't Love You (Like I Love You)" #1 US. The first single, a cover version of Bruce Springsteen's "Fire" climbed to number 2 on the US singles charts, and an upbeat dance song, "Happiness", also charted well. 1974 "Steppin' out (Gonna Boogie Tonight)" #7 US. They signed with Planet Records, and with producer Richard Perry began working on an album of contemporary music which was released in 1978 with the title "Energy". 1974 "Who's in the Strawberry Patch with Sally" #27 US; #37 UK. Unsure of what style to follow, they unanimously agreed to dispense with the 1940s nostalgia that had become their image.

1973 "Say, Has Anybody Seen My Sweet Gypsy Rose" #3 US; #12 UK (1974 release). As they did so, they began talking about the future of the group and what direction it should take. 1973 "Tie a Yellow Ribbon Round the Old Oak Tree" #1 US; #1 UK. Now a trio, the remaining sisters could not contemplate the group continuing in its current style without her so they cut back their schedules and concentrated on raising their families. 1971 "What are You Doing Sunday" #39 US; #3 UK. In 1977 Bonnie left the group to sign a contract with Motown Records, and this led to a shortlived successful solo career. 1971 "Summer Sand" #33 US. They scored a few R & B hits from the same album, and in 1976 appeared in the film Car Wash.

1971 "I Play and Sing" #25 US. In 1975 the group won a Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal for "Fairytale", and Anita and Bonnie were nominated as songwriters for Song of the Year. 1971 "Knock Three Times" #1 US; #1 UK. Based on this success the group was invited to Nashville, Tennessee where they achieved the distinction of becoming the first black female singers to perform at the Grand Ole Opry. 1971 "Candida" #3 US; #9 UK. The song "Fairytale" written by Anita and Bonnie was Country and Western, and while it reached number 13 on the pop charts, it became a major hit on the country charts. To Be With You (1976). It continued in the jazz and be-bop style of its predecessor but provided one exception that caused a great deal of interest.

Skybird (1975). The following year they released their second album titled "That's A Plenty". He Don't Love You (Like I Love You) (1975). A second single also charted well, and the group's thrift shop style began to catch on with fans, many of whom would attend their shows in similar attire. Golden Ribbons (1974). The first single from it, "Yes We Can-Can", reached number 11 on the pop charts. Prime Time (1974). Their self titled first album, was released in 1973 and received positive reviews, with the group being lauded for their versatility and originality.

Dawn's New Ragtime Follies (1973). Shortly after they made their television debut on "The Helen Reddy Show". Tuneweaving (1973). They made their debut performance at the Troubador nightclub in Los Angeles in May 1973 and the reaction from the crowd was enthusiastic. Dawn Featuring Tony Orlando (1971). In searching for a visual style they remembered the poverty of their childhood and their mother's ability to improvise, and used their experience to assemble a collection of vintage 1940s clothes from various thrift shops, that would comprise their costumes and give them the distinctive look they were searching for. Candida (1970). They agreed that they did not want to follow the current trend of pop music, but wanted to create an original sound that combined jazz, scat and be-bop music.

Before they began to record their first album, the trio had become a quartet. The resulting single failed to win an audience but the sisters were enjoying themselves, and the temptation to join them finally overwhelmed Ruth. They began touring and performing and provided backing vocals for such artists as Grace Slick, Boz Scaggs and Elvin Bishop, and it was while supporting Bishop at a nightclub appearance that the sisters were signed to a recording deal. Shortly after this, Anita quit her job to join the group.

After leaving school it was Bonnie who sought a show business career, and she convinced June to join her to form a duo, "The Pointers - A Pair". When June brought home a copy of the Elvis Presley record All Shook Up, she was surprised that her mother allowed her to play it, until she discovered that her mother had been pacified by the "B" side of record, "Crying In The Chapel". They regularly sang at the church but as they grew older their love of other styles of music began to grow. As children the girls were encouraged to sing gospel music by their parents Reverend Elton and Mrs Sarah Pointer, but in their household they were told rock and roll and the blues were "the devil's music", and it was only when they were away from their watchful parents that they could sing these styles of music.

They achieved their greatest success as a trio after Bonnie left the group to commence a solo career. The group originally comprised four sisters: Ruth (born March 19, 1946), Anita (born January 23, 1948), Bonnie (born July 11, 1951) and June, (born November 30, 1954). The Pointer Sisters was an American vocal group and recording act that achieved great success during the 1970s and 1980s.