The Big Bopper

Jiles Perry Richardson, Jr. (October 24, 1930 - February 3, 1959), better known as The Big Bopper but called Jape by his friends and who wrote songs as J.P. Richardson, was a disc jockey who parlayed a big voice and exuberant personality into a career as an early rock and roll star.

He was born in Sabine Pass, Texas, the oldest son of Jiles Perry, Sr. and Elise (Stalsby) Richardson. His father was an oil field worker and driller. He had two younger brothers, Cecil and James. Within a short time the family moved to Beaumont, Texas. He graduated from Beaumont High School in 1947 and was a member of the "Royal Purple" football team, wearing number "85" as a defensive lineman.

Richardson later studied law at Lamar College, and was a member of the band and chorus. During this time he worked part time at KTRM radio. On April 18, 1952, Richardson married Adrianne Joy Fryou from Montegut, Louisiana, and by 1955 he had joined the United States Army, where he spent two years as a radar instructor at Fort Bliss. Upon his discharge, he began working at KTRM radio, where he held down the "Dishwashers' Serenade" shift from 11 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., Monday through Friday.

One of the sponsors wanted Richardson for a new time slot and suggested a gimmick for the show. Richardson noticed all the college kids doing a dance called The Bop, so he decided to become known as "The Big Bopper!" He kicked off a new radio show from 3 to 6 p.m., and soon The Big Bopper became the station's program director.

In May of 1957, Jape Richardson broke the record for continuous on-the-air broadcasting by eight minutes. He went a total of five days, two hours and eight minutes, playing 1,821 records and taking showers during five-minute newscasts. During the marathon, he lost 35 pounds (16 kg). KTRM paid Richardson $746.50 for his overtime and he quickly hit the sack for 20 hours.

Around this time, Richardson -- who played guitar-- started writing more songs. George Jones later recorded Richardson's "White Lightning", which became his first #1 country hit in 1959 (#73 on the pop charts). Richardson also wrote "Running Bear" for his friend from Port Arthur, Texas, Johnny Preston. Inspiration for the song came from Richardson's childhood memory of the Sabine river, where he heard stories about Indian tribes. Jape sang background on "Running Bear", but it wasn't released until September 1959, after his death. Within several months it went to #1.

The man who launched Richardson as a recording artist was Harold "Pappy" Dailey from Houston. Dailey was promotion director for Mercury and Starday records and signed Richardson to Mercury. Richardson's first single "Beggar To A King" had a country flavor, but failed to gain any chart action. He soon cut "Chantilly Lace" as "The Big Bopper" for Pappy Dailey's D label. Mercury bought the recording and released it during the summer of 1958. It reached 16 on the pop charts and spent 22 weeks on the national Top 40.

With the success of "Chantilly Lace," Richardson took some time off from KTRM radio and joined Buddy Holly and The Crickets, Ritchie Valens, and Dion & the Belmonts for a "Winter Dance Party" tour. On February 2nd, 1959, Buddy Holly chartered a Beechcraft Bonanza to take him and his new Crickets band (Tommy Allsup and Waylon Jennings) to Fargo, North Dakota. Richardson came down with the flu and didn't feel comfortable on the bus, so Waylon gave his plane seat to him. Valens had never flown on a small plane and requested Allsup's seat. They flipped a coin, and Valens called heads and won the toss.

In the early morning of February 3, following a February 2nd performance at the Surf Ballroom in Clear Lake, Iowa, the small four-passenger Beechcraft Bonanza took off into a blinding snow storm and crashed into Albert Juhl’s corn field several miles after takeoff at 1:05 a.m. The crash killed Holly, Valens, Richardson and pilot Roger Peterson. This event would become known as "The Day the Music Died".

At the time of his death, Richardson, 28, left behind his wife Adrianne Joy, four-year-old Debra Joy, and a baby son who was born after his death, Jay P. Richardson. Richardson had been building a recording studio in his home in Beaumont, Texas before that last tour and was also planning to invest in the ownership of a radio station. In addition, he had written twenty new songs with plans to record by himself and with other artists. Richardson was a well-loved figure who was known to care deeply about his family.

Monument at Crash Site, September 16, 2003

In 1988, Ken Paquette, a Wisconsin fan of the ’50s era, erected a stainless steel monument depicting a steel guitar and a set of three records bearing the names of each of the three performers. It is located on private farmland, about one quarter mile west of the intersection of 315th Street and Gull Avenue, approximately eight miles north of Clear Lake. He also created a similar stainless steel monument to the three musicians near the Riverside Ballroom in Green Bay, Wisconsin. That memorial was unveiled on July 17, 2003.

The Big Bopper is fondly remembered not only for his distinctive singing and songwriting, but also as a humorist who combined the best elements of country, R&B and rock'n'roll.

Quotation

  • "Oh, baby, that's what I like!"

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The Big Bopper is fondly remembered not only for his distinctive singing and songwriting, but also as a humorist who combined the best elements of country, R&B and rock'n'roll.
. That memorial was unveiled on July 17, 2003. After a successful reunion, tensions between Gates and Griffin drove the band apart again, this time permanently. He also created a similar stainless steel monument to the three musicians near the Riverside Ballroom in Green Bay, Wisconsin. Royer left the group, replaced by Larry Knechtel in time for a series of hit singles and a hit album called Baby I'm-A Want You, followed by Guitar Man. Personal disputes soon broke up the band, with Gates and Griffin beginning solo careers. It is located on private farmland, about one quarter mile west of the intersection of 315th Street and Gull Avenue, approximately eight miles north of Clear Lake. Hiring Mike Botts (drums), Bread began touring and recording Manna, which included their most enduring hit, "If".

In 1988, Ken Paquette, a Wisconsin fan of the ’50s era, erected a stainless steel monument depicting a steel guitar and a set of three records bearing the names of each of the three performers. Bread, the band's debut album, was a failure. Their second album established Bread as a major act, hitting the mainstream with "Make It With You". Richardson was a well-loved figure who was known to care deeply about his family. Bread was a 1970s rock and roll band from Los Angeles, California. David Gates (keyboard, vocals) and James Griffin (guitar, vocals) formed the group in 1968, adding Robb Royer (guitar, vocals, of Pleasure Faire) before signing to Elektra Records. In addition, he had written twenty new songs with plans to record by himself and with other artists. Richardson had been building a recording studio in his home in Beaumont, Texas before that last tour and was also planning to invest in the ownership of a radio station.

Richardson. At the time of his death, Richardson, 28, left behind his wife Adrianne Joy, four-year-old Debra Joy, and a baby son who was born after his death, Jay P. This event would become known as "The Day the Music Died". The crash killed Holly, Valens, Richardson and pilot Roger Peterson.

In the early morning of February 3, following a February 2nd performance at the Surf Ballroom in Clear Lake, Iowa, the small four-passenger Beechcraft Bonanza took off into a blinding snow storm and crashed into Albert Juhl’s corn field several miles after takeoff at 1:05 a.m. They flipped a coin, and Valens called heads and won the toss. Valens had never flown on a small plane and requested Allsup's seat. Richardson came down with the flu and didn't feel comfortable on the bus, so Waylon gave his plane seat to him.

On February 2nd, 1959, Buddy Holly chartered a Beechcraft Bonanza to take him and his new Crickets band (Tommy Allsup and Waylon Jennings) to Fargo, North Dakota. With the success of "Chantilly Lace," Richardson took some time off from KTRM radio and joined Buddy Holly and The Crickets, Ritchie Valens, and Dion & the Belmonts for a "Winter Dance Party" tour. It reached 16 on the pop charts and spent 22 weeks on the national Top 40. Mercury bought the recording and released it during the summer of 1958.

He soon cut "Chantilly Lace" as "The Big Bopper" for Pappy Dailey's D label. Richardson's first single "Beggar To A King" had a country flavor, but failed to gain any chart action. Dailey was promotion director for Mercury and Starday records and signed Richardson to Mercury. The man who launched Richardson as a recording artist was Harold "Pappy" Dailey from Houston.

Within several months it went to #1. Jape sang background on "Running Bear", but it wasn't released until September 1959, after his death. Inspiration for the song came from Richardson's childhood memory of the Sabine river, where he heard stories about Indian tribes. Richardson also wrote "Running Bear" for his friend from Port Arthur, Texas, Johnny Preston.

Around this time, Richardson -- who played guitar-- started writing more songs. George Jones later recorded Richardson's "White Lightning", which became his first #1 country hit in 1959 (#73 on the pop charts). KTRM paid Richardson $746.50 for his overtime and he quickly hit the sack for 20 hours. During the marathon, he lost 35 pounds (16 kg). He went a total of five days, two hours and eight minutes, playing 1,821 records and taking showers during five-minute newscasts.

In May of 1957, Jape Richardson broke the record for continuous on-the-air broadcasting by eight minutes. Richardson noticed all the college kids doing a dance called The Bop, so he decided to become known as "The Big Bopper!" He kicked off a new radio show from 3 to 6 p.m., and soon The Big Bopper became the station's program director. One of the sponsors wanted Richardson for a new time slot and suggested a gimmick for the show. to 12:30 p.m., Monday through Friday.

Upon his discharge, he began working at KTRM radio, where he held down the "Dishwashers' Serenade" shift from 11 a.m. On April 18, 1952, Richardson married Adrianne Joy Fryou from Montegut, Louisiana, and by 1955 he had joined the United States Army, where he spent two years as a radar instructor at Fort Bliss. During this time he worked part time at KTRM radio. Richardson later studied law at Lamar College, and was a member of the band and chorus.

He graduated from Beaumont High School in 1947 and was a member of the "Royal Purple" football team, wearing number "85" as a defensive lineman. Within a short time the family moved to Beaumont, Texas. He had two younger brothers, Cecil and James. His father was an oil field worker and driller.

and Elise (Stalsby) Richardson. He was born in Sabine Pass, Texas, the oldest son of Jiles Perry, Sr. Richardson, was a disc jockey who parlayed a big voice and exuberant personality into a career as an early rock and roll star. Jiles Perry Richardson, Jr. (October 24, 1930 - February 3, 1959), better known as The Big Bopper but called Jape by his friends and who wrote songs as J.P.

"Oh, baby, that's what I like!".