Reds

Reds is a 1981 movie starring Warren Beatty and Diane Keaton. It centers on the life of John Reed, the trade unionist, journalist and writer who chronicled the Russian Revolution in his book Ten Days that Shook the World.

Besides Beatty and Keaton, the movie stars Edward Herrmann, Jerzy Kosinski, Jack Nicholson, Paul Sorvino, Maureen Stapleton, Nicolas Coster and M. Emmet Walsh. It was adapted by Warren Beatty, Peter S. Feibleman (uncredited), Trevor Griffiths, Elaine May (uncredited) and Jeremy Pikser from Reed's memoir. It was directed by Beatty. It also stars (as witnesses from past events on and before WWI) the celebrated radical educator and peace activist 98-year old Scott Nearing (1883-1983), author Dorothy Frooks (1896-1997) and reporter and author George Seldes (1890-1995).

Awards

The movie won Academy Awards for:

  • Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Maureen Stapleton)
  • Best Cinematography (Vittorio Storaro)
  • Best Director (Warren Beatty)

and was nominated for:

  • Best Actor in a Leading Role (Warren Beatty)
  • Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Jack Nicholson)
  • Best Actress in a Leading Role (Diane Keaton)
  • Best Art Direction-Set Decoration
  • Best Costume Design
  • Best Film Editing
  • Best Picture
  • Best Sound
  • Best Writing, Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen.

Miscellaneous

During filming, Beatty lectured his Russian extras on the capitalist exploitation of labour, attempting to inspire them. According to the magazine Total Film in 2004, this was the 4th "dumbest decision in movie history": the extras duly went on strike, demanding higher wages.


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According to the magazine Total Film in 2004, this was the 4th "dumbest decision in movie history": the extras duly went on strike, demanding higher wages. Spider-Man was the highest-grossing film of the year and, as of February 2004, one of the biggest box office smashes of all time. During filming, Beatty lectured his Russian extras on the capitalist exploitation of labour, attempting to inspire them. The film was a smash hit grossing $404 million in its theatrical run in the United States alone, and an equally successful home video release which made Tobey Maguire, previously known as a baby-faced character actor into a major star. and was nominated for:. (Similar complaints had been made about the film adaptation of X-Men.). The movie won Academy Awards for:. These complaints were largely dismissed by fans of the movie as fanboy griping.

It also stars (as witnesses from past events on and before WWI) the celebrated radical educator and peace activist 98-year old Scott Nearing (1883-1983), author Dorothy Frooks (1896-1997) and reporter and author George Seldes (1890-1995). Some vocal comic book fans aired complaints about the change made in Spider-Man's webs: in the comic books, Peter Parker invented a mechanical web-shooting device; while in the movie he produced his webbing naturally. It was directed by Beatty. It is rumored that the last image of Spider-Man sticking to a flagpole with a large American Flag was added as a patriotic gesture. Feibleman (uncredited), Trevor Griffiths, Elaine May (uncredited) and Jeremy Pikser from Reed's memoir. In the wake of 9/11, some of the CGI shots of New York were redone to remove the World Trade Center from the shots. It was adapted by Warren Beatty, Peter S. The general critical reaction was enthusiastic with Tobey Maguire being singled for particular praise for his performance. There were complaints about the second hour of the film being rather derivative and the CGI being overused and too obvious.

Emmet Walsh. The film ends with Peter walking away from MJ, who seems to now suspect that Peter is Spider-Man, while trying to make the best of the situation with a de facto victory lap as he swings around the city with ease. Besides Beatty and Keaton, the movie stars Edward Herrmann, Jerzy Kosinski, Jack Nicholson, Paul Sorvino, Maureen Stapleton, Nicolas Coster and M. At the funeral, Harry swears revenge on Spider-Man while reaffirming his friendship with Peter. Dismayed at the tragedy he seems to cause to all those close to him, he rejects Mary Jane's words of love to keep her from becoming a potential target of his enemies yet again. It centers on the life of John Reed, the trade unionist, journalist and writer who chronicled the Russian Revolution in his book Ten Days that Shook the World. Honoring Norman's request not to tell Harry the truth, Spider-Man brings Norman's body home and Harry becomes convinced that Spider-Man murdered his father. Reds is a 1981 movie starring Warren Beatty and Diane Keaton. Peter rejects the overture and barely avoids the charging glider that is hurtling in to spear him in the back, only to fatally impale Norman in the chest instead.

Best Writing, Screenplay Written Directly for the Screen. Tearfully, Norman begs Peter to help him control his mental problem, unaware that the Goblin personality is manipulating his body subconciously for a sneak attack on Spider-Man using his glider's remote controls. Best Sound. Spider-Man defeats him, only to be begged to stop his attack when the Norman personality regains control (and only then does the Green Goblin reveal himself to be Norman Osborn). Best Picture. The Green Goblin promises to torture and kill Mary Jane before dueling with Spider-Man in brutal hand to hand combat. Best Film Editing. The Goblin, enraged at being thwarted, brings Spider-Man to an abandoned building on Roosevelt Island below the bridge.

Best Costume Design. Spider-Man, with some help from the New York City population, manages to save both. Best Art Direction-Set Decoration. This leads to a climax on the Queensborough Bridge where the Goblin tells Spider-Man to choose whether to save the kidnapped MJ or a tram car of children. Best Actress in a Leading Role (Diane Keaton). Harry later discovers that Mary Jane has fallen for Peter Parker, and gets angry. Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Jack Nicholson). Aunt May is injured and is forced into the hospital.

Best Actor in a Leading Role (Warren Beatty). Norman deduces that Peter is Spider-Man and begins to strike at his loved ones, first Aunt May and MJ. Best Director (Warren Beatty). Spider-Man refuses and the insulted Goblin vows revenge. Best Cinematography (Vittorio Storaro). While Peter mourns the fact that he seems to have lost MJ for Harry during all this time; the Goblin tempts him, after abducting him as Spider-Man, to join with him against an ungrateful world that hates him. Best Actress in a Supporting Role (Maureen Stapleton). Spider-Man and the Goblin eventually meet at the World Unity Festival held at Times Square, where the Goblin murders the company board of directors that were planning to fire him. Spider-Man drives the Goblin off and saves Mary Jane as well.

Using his company's prototype armor, a personal flight device called a glider and a green facemask from his collection, Norman lashes out as a figure that is later dubbed the Green Goblin (although subliminally the audience does not yet know that the Green Goblin and Norman are the same person). The chemical increases his strength and intelligence, but also drives him insane, creating a new malevolent personality which comes forth to murder any one standing in his way. To save his company from losing a vital military contract, he subjects himself to a dangerous human test of an experimental performance enhancement chemical. While this is happening, Norman Osborn has experienced a dramatic transformation himself.

Jonah Jameson who has a continual need for Spider-Man photos even though he villifies the vigilante in his paper. He eventually learns a way to make it pay by supplying photographs of himself to Daily Bugle publisher, J. Months later after graduation from high school, Peter decides to live up to his Uncle's words, "With great power, comes great responsibility" by becoming a superhero fighting crime all over the city. Peter is left to kick himself for his selfishness.

The murderer was kicked into a window by Peter, but Peter did not know that he would fall out of the window to his death. He confronts the killer in an abandoned warehouse only to learn to his horror that the killer is the same criminal he could have stopped earlier when he had the chance. Enraged, Peter dons his spider costume to pursue the murderer using his webs for transportation for the first time. Walking to the library with some satisfaction, he finds that his Uncle has been shot by a carjacker in the street and Ben dies in front of him.

However, Peter is cheated by the fight promoter and, in retaliation, does not stop a criminal who has stolen the gate money. With some difficulty, Peter defeats the wrestler and is cheered as the Amazing Spider-Man. Peter impatiently snaps at him and secretly heads off to his true destination, a sports arena that promises a $3000 prize to any man who can stay for three minutes in the ring with the wrestler, Bonesaw McGraw. On a trip to the library, Uncle Ben confronts Peter about it and stresses to him that with maturity and power comes great responsibility.

While he glories in these new abilities which allow him to fend off bullies like Eugene "Flash" Thompson and jump from rooftop to rooftop with ease, Aunt May and Uncle Ben, who care for him, become concerned for their nephew's new strange and secretive behaviour. Over the course of that amazing first day, Peter learns that not only has he acquired perfect vision and muscle tone, but he has also gained greatly increased strength and agility, the ability to fire strands of strong webbing from his wrists, a "spider-sense" which gives him a psychic warning of any danger to himself and the ability to extend a mass of minute barbs from his skin which can allow him to adhere to any smooth surface. However, he learns to his surprise that his body has changed dramatically and literally overnight. After a difficult night's sleep while the venom alters his genetic makeup, he wakes up seemingly unharmed.

The spider's venom causes him to fall ill and he barely arrives home before collapsing into bed. On a student tour of a genetics laboratory at Columbia University, Peter is bitten by an escaped experimental spider that has been created with various extraordinary traits from a variety of spiders. Parker lives in Queens, New York City, New York. The hero of the story is Peter Parker, who is a precocious teenager, but also a complete social outcast who is too shy to even approach Mary Jane, a girl from next door with whom he is smitten. His only friend is Harry Osborn, and even their friendship is tainted with jealousy by the fact that Harry's successful father, Norman, favors the brilliant Peter over Harry himself.

The second sequel, Spider-Man 3 is set to release in 2007. A sequel to the film, Spider-Man 2 was released on June 30, 2004. It is an adaptation of the story of how the Marvel Comics superhero Spider-Man came to be and his fight against his first major enemy, the Green Goblin even while he struggles to show his feelings to his love, Mary Jane. Spider-Man is the name of an extremely successful movie (released on May 3, 2002) which stars Tobey Maguire, Kirsten Dunst and Willem Dafoe and was directed by Sam Raimi.