North by NorthwestNorth By Northwest is a 1959 MGM thriller by Alfred Hitchcock and is generally considered one of his best works. The film stars Cary Grant, Eva Marie Saint, James Mason, Leo G. Carroll, and Martin Landau. The screenplay was written by Ernest Lehman, who wanted to write "the Hitchcock picture to end all Hitchcock pictures"[1] (http://alt.tcm.turner.com/essentials/essential/fea_north.html). It is one of several Hitchcock movies with a film score by Bernard Herrmann. The film also features a famous title sequence by the graphic designer Saul Bass. PlotSpoiler warning: Plot or ending details follow.A Manhattan advertising man, Roger Thornhill (played by Cary Grant), is mistaken for a government agent and pursued by spies who want to kill him. Thornhill is framed for murder and forced to elude the police as well as the secret agents. The film has several plot twists and a sly sense of humor, as well as a number of famous scenes, including one in which Grant's character is chased by a crop duster, and another in which Grant and leading lady Eva Marie Saint clamber over the faces of Mount Rushmore in an attempt to evade their enemies. AnalysisAlfred Hitchcock planned the film as a change of pace after his dark romantic thriller Vertigo a year earlier. In an interview with Francois Truffaut ("Hitchcock / Truffaut"), Hitchcock said that he wanted to do something fun, light-hearted, and generally free of the symbolism permeating his other movies. Hitchcock, however, was not above inserting a Freudian joke as the last shot (which, notably, made it past contemporary censors). Despite its frothy appearance, the movie carries a number of underlying themes, the most important being that of theater and play-acting, wherein everyone is playing a part; no one is who they seem; and identity is in flux. This is reflected by Thornhill's line: "The only performance that will satisfy you is when I play dead." Grant was distressed with the way the plot seemed to wander aimlessly, and he actually approached Hitchcock to complain about the script. "I can't make heads or tails of it," he said, without realizing that he was quoting the very words he would speak when playing the role of Thornhill. In fact, even the title North by Northwest refers to a compass direction that does not exist (the correct term is "North-northwest"), thereby adding to the fantasticality of the film, as Hitchcock noted in an interview with Peter Bogdanovich in 1963. (The title does makes sense in reference to when Thornhill travels north via Northwest Airlines.) There are similarities between this movie and Hitchcock's earlier film Saboteur (1942), whose final scene on top of the Statue of Liberty foreshadows the Mount Rushmore scene in the later film. In fact, North by Northwest can be seen as the last and best in a long line of "wrong man" films that Hitchcock made according to the pattern he established in The 39 Steps (1935). Grant on the run, trying to travel incognito on the 20th Century Limited trainNorth By Northwest has been referenced and parodied in many works, mostly for the crop duster scene. The Simpsons parodied the scene in two episodes (one with a young Marge, another with Elton John). The film is also used as a plot engine in the Family Guy episode "North by North Quahog." AwardsNorth by Northwest was nominated for three Academy Awards for Film Editing (George Tomasini), Art Direction, and Original Screenplay (Ernest Lehman). It is #40 on the American Film Institute's 100 Years, 100 Movies, #4 on its 100 Years, 100 Thrills, and is consistently in the top 25 on the Internet Movie Database's Top 250. The film has been deemed "culturally significant" by the Library of Congress, and selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. This page about North by Northwest includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about North by Northwest News stories about North by Northwest External links for North by Northwest Videos for North by Northwest Wikis about North by Northwest Discussion Groups about North by Northwest Blogs about North by Northwest Images of North by Northwest |
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The film has been deemed "culturally significant" by the Library of Congress, and selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. One production number ridicules war by comparing nationalism to a minstrel show. It is #40 on the American Film Institute's 100 Years, 100 Movies, #4 on its 100 Years, 100 Thrills, and is consistently in the top 25 on the Internet Movie Database's Top 250. Harpo is sleeping in the bed with a horse. North by Northwest was nominated for three Academy Awards for Film Editing (George Tomasini), Art Direction, and Original Screenplay (Ernest Lehman). In another famous scene the Marx Brothers poke fun at the Hays Code by showing a woman's bedroom and then showing a woman's shoes on the floor, a man's shoes and horseshoes. The film is also used as a plot engine in the Family Guy episode "North by North Quahog.". This scene has been duplicated in many different films and genres. The Simpsons parodied the scene in two episodes (one with a young Marge, another with Elton John). Eventually, Chico, also disguised as Groucho, collides with both of them. North By Northwest has been referenced and parodied in many works, mostly for the crop duster scene. In the "mirror scene," Harpo, dressed as Groucho, pretends to be Groucho's reflection in a missing mirror, matching and mocking his every move. There are similarities between this movie and Hitchcock's earlier film Saboteur (1942), whose final scene on top of the Statue of Liberty foreshadows the Mount Rushmore scene in the later film. In fact, North by Northwest can be seen as the last and best in a long line of "wrong man" films that Hitchcock made according to the pattern he established in The 39 Steps (1935). It is consistently on the Internet Movie Database's list of top 250 films. (The title does makes sense in reference to when Thornhill travels north via Northwest Airlines.). The film was #85 on American Film Institute's 100 Years, 100 Movies and #5 on its 100 Years, 100 Laughs, and has been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. In fact, even the title North by Northwest refers to a compass direction that does not exist (the correct term is "North-northwest"), thereby adding to the fantasticality of the film, as Hitchcock noted in an interview with Peter Bogdanovich in 1963. Over time, the movie's reputation has been rehabilitated, and is now seen as a classic political farce. "I can't make heads or tails of it," he said, without realizing that he was quoting the very words he would speak when playing the role of Thornhill. Years later Arthur Marx, Groucho's son, described Irving Thalberg's assessment of the film's failure during a National Public Radio interview:. Grant was distressed with the way the plot seemed to wander aimlessly, and he actually approached Hitchcock to complain about the script. The film was a critical and box office failure, which caused Paramount Pictures to drop the Marx Brothers. This is reflected by Thornhill's line: "The only performance that will satisfy you is when I play dead.". When Groucho was asked for an explanation, he said:. Despite its frothy appearance, the movie carries a number of underlying themes, the most important being that of theater and play-acting, wherein everyone is playing a part; no one is who they seem; and identity is in flux. McCarey came up with the title for the film. Hitchcock, however, was not above inserting a Freudian joke as the last shot (which, notably, made it past contemporary censors). Firefly, the dictator of the small country of Freedonia, who finds himself on the verge of war with the neighboring country of Sylvania. In an interview with Francois Truffaut ("Hitchcock / Truffaut"), Hitchcock said that he wanted to do something fun, light-hearted, and generally free of the symbolism permeating his other movies. It starred what was then billed as the "Four Marx Brothers" (Groucho, Harpo, Chico, and Zeppo) and also featured Margaret Dumont, Raquel Torres, and Louis Calhern. Groucho plays Rufus T. Alfred Hitchcock planned the film as a change of pace after his dark romantic thriller Vertigo a year earlier. Duck Soup is a 1933 Marx Brothers anarchic comedy film written by Bert Kalmar, Harry Ruby, Arthur Sheekman, and Nat Perrin and directed by Leo McCarey. The film has several plot twists and a sly sense of humor, as well as a number of famous scenes, including one in which Grant's character is chased by a crop duster, and another in which Grant and leading lady Eva Marie Saint clamber over the faces of Mount Rushmore in an attempt to evade their enemies. Scenes from Duck Soup play a significant role in a scene near the end of the Woody Allen film Hannah and Her Sisters. Thornhill is framed for murder and forced to elude the police as well as the secret agents. Neither Harpo's harp nor Chico's piano are used in the film. A Manhattan advertising man, Roger Thornhill (played by Cary Grant), is mistaken for a government agent and pursued by spies who want to kill him. And remember, while you're out there risking your life and limb through shot and shell, we'll be in here thinking what a sucker you are. The film also features a famous title sequence by the graphic designer Saul Bass. Go and break through the lines. It is one of several Hitchcock movies with a film score by Bernard Herrmann. Groucho to Harpo: You're a brave man. The screenplay was written by Ernest Lehman, who wanted to write "the Hitchcock picture to end all Hitchcock pictures"[1] (http://alt.tcm.turner.com/essentials/essential/fea_north.html). I give up. Carroll, and Martin Landau. Groucho: I don't know. The film stars Cary Grant, Eva Marie Saint, James Mason, Leo G. Chico: Who?. North By Northwest is a 1959 MGM thriller by Alfred Hitchcock and is generally considered one of his best works. Groucho: Is he dead?. Chico: No, I no think so. Is it male or female?. has four pair of pants, lives in Philadelphia... Groucho: Now, let me see.. I give you three guesses. Chico: Atsa good one. Groucho: Now, what is it that has four pair of pants, lives in Philadelphia, and it never rains but it pours?. A riddle:
Groucho to Mrs. Groucho to Trentino: Why, my ancestors would rise from their graves, and I'd only have to bury them again. I can't make head or tail out of it. Run out and find me a four-year-old child. Groucho to Bob Rolland: Clear? Huh! Why a four-year-old child could understand this report. On second thought, I'd rather dance with the cows until you came home. Groucho to Vera Marquez: I could dance with you until the cows came home. |