Mariano RiveraMariano RiveraMariano Rivera (born November 29, 1969) is a relief pitcher for the New York Yankees, a surefire future Hall of Famer considered by many to be "The Greatest Closer of All-Time." Born in Panama City, Panama, his rookie season in the Major Leagues was 1995, in which he made a limited number of appearances. In 1996, he served primarily as a set-up man for the closer John Wetteland. During that season, if the Yankees were leading after six innings, they were nearly assured of victory due to the stellar pitching of both relievers. Despite playing in a position that rarely gets respect, Rivera still managed to come in third for the Cy Young Award voting, behind twenty-game winners Pat Hentgen and teammate Andy Pettitte, respectively. When Wetteland left the team following that season (in which they won the World Series), Rivera became the Yankees' closer and has remained so through 2005. He has been one of the most consistent, dependable relief pitchers in the Major Leagues during his tenure as a closer for the Yankees. Rivera has been especially overpowering in the postseason, in which his lifetime ERA of 0.75 is the Major League record. Rivera's postseason dominance played a key role in the Yankees' four championships in five years in the late 1990s. From 1997 to 2001, Rivera converted 23 postseason saves successfully and pitched 34 consecutive scoreless innings in the postseason, both Major League records. Rivera's most infamous moment in the postseason occurred in Game 7 of the 2001 World Series, when he blew the save in the bottom of the 9th inning despite striking out the side the previous inning. Since then, Rivera has been less consistent in the postseason, but Rivera's performance after blowing that save is second only to his performance before that game. In 2003, he would have arguably his best postseason performance ever, when he pitched 3 shutout innings in a Game 7 victory over the powerful Boston Red Sox. In 2005, Rivera converted 31 consecutive save opportunities, his career record, in addition to his save in the 2005 All-Star Game in Detroit. Rivera has won the Rolaids Relief Man of the Year Award three times, in 1999, 2001, and 2004. He donated his 2001 trophy to the New York City Fire Department, and the trophy is on permanent display at the FDNY's Brooklyn headquarters. He won the World Series MVP Award in 1999, when which the Yankees swept the Atlanta Braves in four games and Rivera earned two saves. Rivera's signature pitch is his cut fastball, or cutter, which he mixes with both a four-seam and two-seam fastball. As Rivera enters a game in Yankee Stadium, the song "Enter Sandman" by Metallica is played on the loudspeaker system. His uniform number is 42, which has been retired by all Major League Baseball teams since 1997 in honor of Jackie Robinson. However, Rivera is permitted to use the number due to a grandfather clause, and he is the last active Major League player to wear the number. Some of Rivera's accomplishments include:
See also
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See also. Carrier and all three of his wives are buried in Forest Lawn Cemetery. Some of Rivera's accomplishments include:. In 2000 the Carrier Corporation had sales of more than $8 billion and employed some 45,000 people. However, Rivera is permitted to use the number due to a grandfather clause, and he is the last active Major League player to wear the number. The introduction of residential air conditioning in the 1920s helped start the great migration to the Sunbelt. His uniform number is 42, which has been retired by all Major League Baseball teams since 1997 in honor of Jackie Robinson. By increasing industrial production in the summer months, air conditioning revolutionized American life. As Rivera enters a game in Yankee Stadium, the song "Enter Sandman" by Metallica is played on the loudspeaker system. The company pioneered the design and manufacture of refrigeration machines to cool large spaces. Rivera's signature pitch is his cut fastball, or cutter, which he mixes with both a four-seam and two-seam fastball. Japan is now the largest market for air conditioning in the world. He won the World Series MVP Award in 1999, when which the Yankees swept the Atlanta Braves in four games and Rivera earned two saves. In 1930, he started Toyo Carrier in Japan. He donated his 2001 trophy to the New York City Fire Department, and the trophy is on permanent display at the FDNY's Brooklyn headquarters. Carrier moved his company to Syracuse, New York in the 1930s, and the company became one of the largest employers in central New York. Rivera has won the Rolaids Relief Man of the Year Award three times, in 1999, 2001, and 2004. He installed the first home air conditioning in a house in Minneapolis, Minnesota. In 2005, Rivera converted 31 consecutive save opportunities, his career record, in addition to his save in the 2005 All-Star Game in Detroit. Some of the company's first customers included Madison Square Gardens and the chambers of the United States Senate and House of Representatives. In 2003, he would have arguably his best postseason performance ever, when he pitched 3 shutout innings in a Game 7 victory over the powerful Boston Red Sox. Carrier, with six colleagues, staked $32,600 on their own company, Carrier Engineering Corporation. Since then, Rivera has been less consistent in the postseason, but Rivera's performance after blowing that save is second only to his performance before that game. When World War I arrived, Buffalo Forge was forced to cut back on speculative processes, and eliminated their air conditioning division. Rivera's most infamous moment in the postseason occurred in Game 7 of the 2001 World Series, when he blew the save in the bottom of the 9th inning despite striking out the side the previous inning. He went on to work on other cooling and humidity-control inventions, and was eventually made the head of the Buffalo Forge subsidiary named Carrier Air Conditioning Company in his honor. From 1997 to 2001, Rivera converted 23 postseason saves successfully and pitched 34 consecutive scoreless innings in the postseason, both Major League records. In 1906 Carrier received a patent for his method. Rivera's postseason dominance played a key role in the Yankees' four championships in five years in the late 1990s. The firm had been unable to print reliable colors at times because of the effects of heat and humidity on paper and ink. Rivera has been especially overpowering in the postseason, in which his lifetime ERA of 0.75 is the Major League record. At the age of 25, he devised his first important invention, a system to control heat and humidity for the Sackett-Wilhelms Lithographing and Publishing Company in Brooklyn. He has been one of the most consistent, dependable relief pitchers in the Major Leagues during his tenure as a closer for the Yankees. Carrier soon developed a better way to measure the capacity of heating systems and was named director of the company's experimental engineering department. When Wetteland left the team following that season (in which they won the World Series), Rivera became the Yankees' closer and has remained so through 2005. Following college, he went to work for the Buffalo Forge Company, a company which manufactured heaters, blowers and air exhaust systems, in their heating engineering department designing heating systems to dry lumber and coffee. Despite playing in a position that rarely gets respect, Rivera still managed to come in third for the Cy Young Award voting, behind twenty-game winners Pat Hentgen and teammate Andy Pettitte, respectively. In 1895 he received a scholarship to Cornell University and graduated in 1901 with a degree in Mechanical Engineering. During that season, if the Yankees were leading after six innings, they were nearly assured of victory due to the stellar pitching of both relievers. He loved mathematics, and studied it at every chance, when he wasn't inventing his own devices. In 1996, he served primarily as a set-up man for the closer John Wetteland. Carrier was born in Angola, New York on the shore of Lake Erie, and inherited his mother's love for "tinkering", with clocks, sewing machines, and other household devices. Born in Panama City, Panama, his rookie season in the Major Leagues was 1995, in which he made a limited number of appearances. He is considered to be at least partially responsible for the economic boom of the American Southwest as his invention meant that people were able to move into areas previously considered uninhabitable in the summer months. Mariano Rivera (born November 29, 1969) is a relief pitcher for the New York Yankees, a surefire future Hall of Famer considered by many to be "The Greatest Closer of All-Time.". Willis Haviland Carrier (November 26, 1876 - October 9, 1950) was an engineer and inventor, and is known as the man who invented air conditioning. List of players from Panama in Major League Baseball. Yankees' all-time leader in saves and appearances. 4-time World Series champion. 7-time All-Star. Only reliever to win ALCS (2003) and World Series MVP (1999) awards. Most saves in World Series play (8). Recorded 11 2-inning saves in the postseason (as of 2003). Holds record for 34 1/3 consecutive scoreless innings pitched in postseason. One of only 6 pitchers to record at least 53 saves in a season. One of only 8 pitchers to record at least 50 saves in a season. Only 3rd pitcher in history to notch 300 saves with one team. 5th all-time in career saves (371), 2nd all-time among active pitchers (as of September 1, 2005). Only 2nd closer in history to record 40 saves in 5 different seasons. Second-best save conversion percentage of closers with at least 150 saves (87.5%) (as of 2004). Lowest career ERA of closers in top 50 of career saves (2.35) (as of 2005). Most postseason saves of all-time (25) (as of 2004). Lowest postseason ERA of all-time (0.75) (as of 2004). |