Gertrude Lawrence

Gertrude Lawrence (June 4, 1898 - September 6, 1952) was an actress and musical performer popular in the 1930s-40s, appearing on stage in London and on Broadway, and in several films. She was particularly associated with the light comedy of Noel Coward.

She was born Gertrude Alexandria Dagmar Lawrence-Klasen in London, England, and was a professional performer by the age of ten. She understudied Beatrice Lillie in Andre Charlot's London revues on the 1920s, and became their star when they were brought to Broadway in 1924 and 1926. She was one of the foremost comediennes of her time, capable of playing both slapstick clowns and elegant ladies. Her great charisma is attested to by those who saw her onstage, but her films fail to convey her charm.

She married Francis Gordon-Howley in 1924, and they had a daughter, Pamela. They divorced in 1927. She married Richard Aldrich in 1940. She is also thought to have had lesbian affairs, notably with Daphne Du Maurier.

Her onstage persona inspired composers and writers. George and Ira Gershwin wrote Oh, Kay! for her, with the song "Someone to Watch Over Me," which became a standard. In this play she was the first British actress to create a lead role on Broadway. Cole Porter wrote Nymph Errant for her to star in London in 1929. Noel Coward wrote Private Lives and Tonight at 8:30 (a cycle of nine one-act musicals and plays) for her.

She starred as Liza Elliot in Kurt Weill and Ira Gershwin's psychoanalytic musical Lady in the Dark, and was a popular entertainer of the troops in World War II.

She won the 1952 Tony Award for Best Actress for her role as Anna Leonowens in Rodgers and Hammerstein's The King and I.

She died of cervical cancer in New York, New York and was buried in her pink "Shall We Dance?" gown from the second act of The King and I in Lakeview Cemetery, in Upton, Massachusetts.

In the 1968 film, Star!, based on her life, Gertrude Lawrence was played by Julie Andrews.

Broadway

  • Andre Charlot's Revue of 1924 - 1924
  • Charlot Revue - 1925
  • Oh, Kay! - 1926
  • Treasure Girl - 1928
  • Candle Light - 1929
  • The International Review - 1930
  • Private Lives - 1931
  • Tonight at 8:30 - 1936
    • Hands Across the Sea
    • Red Peppers
    • The Astonished Heart
    • We Were Dancing
    • Shadow Play
    • Fumed Oak
    • Ways and Means
    • Family Album
    • Still Life
  • Susan and God - 1937
  • Skylark
  • Lady in the Dark - 1941
  • Gratefully Yours - 1942
  • Pygmalion - 1945
  • The King and I - 1951

Films

  • The Battle of Paris - 1929
  • Aren't We All? - 1932
  • Lord Camber's Ladies - 1932
  • No Funny Business - 1933
  • Mimi - 1935
  • Rembrandt - 1936
  • Men Are Not Gods - 1936
  • Brief Encounter - 1945
  • Catherine the Great - 1948
  • The Glass Menagerie - 1950




External Links

  • Gertrude Lawrence's Internet Broadway Database page (http://www.ibdb.com/person.asp?id=49117)
  • Gertrude Lawrence's Internet Movie Database page (http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0492775/)

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. Filmography.
. She is currently studying, living in Hollywood, and hopes to become a director or screenwriter.
. She was due to feature in the film Vinyl, but had to withdraw due to filming conflicts, and was replaced by Michelle Trachtenberg. In the 1968 film, Star!, based on her life, Gertrude Lawrence was played by Julie Andrews. Malone was a co-producer for the 2002 film American Girl, a teen comedy which she also acted in.

She died of cervical cancer in New York, New York and was buried in her pink "Shall We Dance?" gown from the second act of The King and I in Lakeview Cemetery, in Upton, Massachusetts. In January 2000, Malone won legal emancipation from her mother, barring her from interfering with her career and earnings. She won the 1952 Tony Award for Best Actress for her role as Anna Leonowens in Rodgers and Hammerstein's The King and I. After several years of being schooled from home, she briefly attended the Professional Children's School in New York, but did not last long. She starred as Liza Elliot in Kurt Weill and Ira Gershwin's psychoanalytic musical Lady in the Dark, and was a popular entertainer of the troops in World War II. In January 2000, she won a lawsuit against her mother, accusing her of mismanagement of her career. This barred her mother from interfering with Jena's career and earnings. Noel Coward wrote Private Lives and Tonight at 8:30 (a cycle of nine one-act musicals and plays) for her. From there, her roles grew in stature, including several Hollywood features. In 1997, she won a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress in a TV Movie, for her role in Hope.

In this play she was the first British actress to create a lead role on Broadway. Cole Porter wrote Nymph Errant for her to star in London in 1929. She was to win the Independent Spirit Award for Best Debut Performance and a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance in a TV Movie or Miniseries for this role. George and Ira Gershwin wrote Oh, Kay! for her, with the song "Someone to Watch Over Me," which became a standard. She briefly moved to Las Vegas, hated it, and persuaded her mother to move on to Los Angeles. Starting off with music videos and commercials, she made the jump to feature films with the 1996 film Bastard Out of Carolina. Her onstage persona inspired composers and writers. She began taking an interest in acting after watching her mother, who was involved in community theatre. She is also thought to have had lesbian affairs, notably with Daphne Du Maurier. Malone was born and raised in Lake Tahoe, Nevada, where she lived until she was 10.

She married Richard Aldrich in 1940. Jena Malone (born November 21, 1984) is an American actress. They divorced in 1927. Bastard Out of Carolina (1996). She married Francis Gordon-Howley in 1924, and they had a daughter, Pamela. Hidden in America (1996). Her great charisma is attested to by those who saw her onstage, but her films fail to convey her charm. Contact (1997).

She was one of the foremost comediennes of her time, capable of playing both slapstick clowns and elegant ladies. Hope (1997). She understudied Beatrice Lillie in Andre Charlot's London revues on the 1920s, and became their star when they were brought to Broadway in 1924 and 1926. Ellen Foster (1997). She was born Gertrude Alexandria Dagmar Lawrence-Klasen in London, England, and was a professional performer by the age of ten. Stepmom (1998). She was particularly associated with the light comedy of Noel Coward. For Love of the Game (1999).

Gertrude Lawrence (June 4, 1898 - September 6, 1952) was an actress and musical performer popular in the 1930s-40s, appearing on stage in London and on Broadway, and in several films. Cheaters (2000). Gertrude Lawrence's Internet Movie Database page (http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0492775/). Donnie Darko (2001). Gertrude Lawrence's Internet Broadway Database page (http://www.ibdb.com/person.asp?id=49117). The Ballad of Lucy Whipple (2001). The Glass Menagerie - 1950. The Book of Stars (2001).

Catherine the Great - 1948. Life as a House (2001). Brief Encounter - 1945. The Dangerous Lives of Altar Boys (2002). Men Are Not Gods - 1936. The Badge (2002). Rembrandt - 1936. American Girl (2002) - actress and co-producer.

Mimi - 1935. The United States of Leland (2003). No Funny Business - 1933. Hitler: The Rise of Evil (2003). Lord Camber's Ladies - 1932. Cold Mountain (2003). Aren't We All? - 1932. Saved! (2004).

The Battle of Paris - 1929. Rose and the Snake (2004). The King and I - 1951. Pride and Prejudice (2005). Pygmalion - 1945. Gratefully Yours - 1942.

Lady in the Dark - 1941. Skylark. Susan and God - 1937. Still Life.

Family Album. Ways and Means. Fumed Oak. Shadow Play.

We Were Dancing. The Astonished Heart. Red Peppers. Hands Across the Sea.

Tonight at 8:30 - 1936

    . Private Lives - 1931. The International Review - 1930. Candle Light - 1929.

    Treasure Girl - 1928. Oh, Kay! - 1926. Charlot Revue - 1925. Andre Charlot's Revue of 1924 - 1924.