General Electric

"GE" redirects here. For other uses, see GE (disambiguation).

The General Electric Company, or GE, NYSE: GE is a multinational technology and services company. Going into 2005, it was the world's largest corporation in terms of market cap ([1]). However, on the back of high oil prices, ExxonMobil has outranked GE for most of 2005. It should not be confused with The General Electric Company plc, which was renamed Marconi plc in 1999.

In the 1960s, peculiarities in U.S. tax laws and accounting practices made it fashionable to assemble conglomerates. GE, which was a conglomerate long before the term was coined, is one of the very few corporations to achieve great success with this kind of organization.

History

In 1876, Thomas Alva Edison opened a new laboratory in Menlo Park, New Jersey. Out of the laboratory was to come perhaps the most famous invention of all—a successful development of the incandescent electric lamp. By 1890, Edison had organized his various businesses into the Edison General Electric Company.

In 1879, Elihu Thomson and E. J. Houston formed the rival Thomson-Houston Company. It merged with various companies and was later led by Charles A. Coffin, a former shoe manufacturer from Lynn, Massachusetts.

Mergers with competitors and the patent rights owned by each company put them into dominant positions in the electrical industry. As businesses expanded, it became increasingly difficult for either company to produce complete electrical installations relying solely on their own technology. In 1892, these two major companies combined to form the General Electric Company, with its headquarters in Schenectady, New York.

In 1896, General Electric was one of the original 12 companies listed on the newly-formed Dow Jones Industrial Average. GE is the only one that remains today.

The Radio Corporation of America (RCA) was founded by GE and AT&T in 1919 to further international radio.

General Electric was one of the eight major computer companies (with IBM - the largest, Burroughs, Scientific Data Systems, Control Data Corporation, Honeywell, RCA and UNIVAC) through most of the 1960s. GE had an extensive line of general purpose and special purpose computers. Among them were the GE 215, GE 225, GE 235 and GE 600 series general purpose computers, the GE 4010, GE 4020, and GE 4060 real time process control computers, and the Datanet 30 message switching computer. A Datanet 600 computer was designed, but never sold. It has been said that GE got into the computer manufacturing business because in the 1950's they were the largest user of computers outside of the Federal Government. In 1970 GE sold its computer division to Honeywell.

In 1986, GE re-acquired RCA, primarily for the NBC television network. The rest was sold to various companies, including Bertelsmann AG and Thomson.

In 2004, GE bought from Vivendi Universal the television and movie assets and became the third largest media conglomerate in the world. The new company was named NBC Universal. Also in 2004, GE completed the spinoff of most of its life and mortgage insurance assets into an independent company, Genworth Financial, based in Richmond, Virginia. In that same year, GE also acquired the credit card unit of the department store Dillard's for $1.25 billion.

In 2005, General Electric bought the financial assets of the Canadian airplane manufacturer Bombardier for $1.4 billion [2]

Today

GE is an enormous multinational industrial company headquartered in Fairfield, Connecticut. GE describes itself as composed of a number of primary business units or "businesses." Each "business" is itself a vast enterprise, any of which would, if separate, rank in the Fortune 500 by itself. The list of GE businesses varies over time as the result of acquisitions, disposals and reorganizations.

GE subsidiaries

Main article: List of assets owned by General Electric
  • Access Distribution
  • GE Advanced Materials
  • GE Capital IT Solutions
  • GE Capital Rail Services
  • GECAS
  • GE Commercial Finance
  • GE Consumer & Industrial
  • GE Consumer Finance
  • GE Energy
  • GE Engine Services, Inc.
  • GE Equipment Services
  • GE Fanuc Automation North America, Inc.
  • GE Financial Assurance Holdings, Inc.
  • GE Franchise Finance Corporation
  • GE Global Research
  • GE Healthcare
  • GE Infrastructure
  • GE Insurance
  • GE Money
  • GE Osmonics
  • GE SeaCo SRL
  • GE Security
  • GE Small Business Finance Corporation
  • GE Supply
  • GE Transportation
  • General Electric Mortgage Insurance Corporation
  • Global Nuclear Fuel - Japan Co., Ltd.
  • HPSC, Inc.
  • Instrumentarium Corporation
  • MRA Systems, Inc.
  • NBC Universal, Inc.
  • Transport International Pool Inc.
  • WMC Mortgage Corp.

Through these businesses, GE participates in a wide variety of markets including the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity, lighting, industrial automation, medical imaging equipment, motors, railway locomotives, aircraft jet engines, aviation services and materials such as plastics, silicones and abrasives. It was co-founder and is 80% owner (with Vivendi Universal) of NBC Universal, the National Broadcasting Company. As GE Commercial Finance, GE Consumer Finance, GE Equipment Services, and GE Insurance it offers a range of financial services as well. It has a presence in over 100 countries.

Interestingly, over half of GE's revenue is derived from financial services, ostensibly making it a financial company with a manufacturing arm. It is also one of the largest lenders in countries other than the United States, such as Japan. Even though the first wave of conglomerates (such as ITT, Ling-Temco-Vought, Tenneco, etc) fell by the wayside by the mid-1980s, in the late 1990s, another wave (consisting of Westinghouse, Tyco, and others) tried and failed to emulate GE's success.

Jack Welch

The CEO from 1981-2001 was Jack Welch, who many regard as one of the premier business managers of his era. Nicknamed "Neutron Jack", he presided over a 28-fold increase in earnings (on a 5-fold increase in revenue) with his policy (referred to by detractors as "rank and yank") of sacking the worst performing 10% of his staff every year. In running GE's many diverse businesses he maintained a policy of only keeping those businesses which were #1 or #2 within their respective industries. In 1987, GE was the United States' second largest nuclear power company and third largest producer of nuclear weapons systems. Jack Welch introduced the use of the six sigma quality system, originally developed at Motorola, within GE.

Comments

  • The company's market capitalization ([3]) is almost $100 billion higher than that of Microsoft ([4]).
  • In 2004 GE was named number one company for employers and employees on the Forbes 500 Global Player list.

Management

Job: name, age, pay

  • CEO: Jeff Immelt, 48, $7.66M
  • CFO: Keith S. Sherin, 45
  • CIO: Gary M. Reiner
  • Vice Chairman: Dennis Dammerman, 58, $11.49M
  • Vice Chairman: Robert Charles Wright, 60, $11.05M

Conference calls

  • January 21, 2005 - Earnings Conference Call (Q4 2004) (press release and slides) (audio)
  • Oct 8, 2004 - Earnings Conference Call (Q3 2004) (press release and slides) (audio)

Analyst coverage

See Yahoo! analyst converage

  • Germanotta, Jeffrey (William Blair & Company, L.L.C.)
  • Cornell, Robert (Lehman Brothers)
  • Parent, Nicole (Credit Suisse First Boston)
  • Dray, Deane (Goldman Sachs)

Financials

SEC filings including 10-k

  • Revenue ([5]): $152.4 billion
  • Employees (2004): 315,000

Related topics

  • Borazon
  • Lexan
  • List of assets owned by General Electric
  • MOOSE
  • Rank and yank

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SEC filings including 10-k. Its gold mining operations were spun off into the separate AngloGold corporation, which later merged with the Ashanti Goldfields Corporation to form AngloGold Ashanti. See Yahoo! analyst converage. The current company was formed in 1999 when it merged with Minorco. Job: name, age, pay. The name derives from the locations of the sources of finance that were raised to form the company. Jack Welch introduced the use of the six sigma quality system, originally developed at Motorola, within GE. The origins of Anglo American lie in the Anglo American Corporation which was founded in 1917 by Sir Ernest Oppenheimer.

In 1987, GE was the United States' second largest nuclear power company and third largest producer of nuclear weapons systems. It has its primary listing on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index. In running GE's many diverse businesses he maintained a policy of only keeping those businesses which were #1 or #2 within their respective industries. Its headquarters are in London, England. Nicknamed "Neutron Jack", he presided over a 28-fold increase in earnings (on a 5-fold increase in revenue) with his policy (referred to by detractors as "rank and yank") of sacking the worst performing 10% of his staff every year. Natural resources remains the focus of its operations. The CEO from 1981-2001 was Jack Welch, who many regard as one of the premier business managers of his era. Anglo American plc is a world-wide group of companies, originally founded in South Africa as a mining enterprise but now extending into other areas.

Even though the first wave of conglomerates (such as ITT, Ling-Temco-Vought, Tenneco, etc) fell by the wayside by the mid-1980s, in the late 1990s, another wave (consisting of Westinghouse, Tyco, and others) tried and failed to emulate GE's success. It is also one of the largest lenders in countries other than the United States, such as Japan. Interestingly, over half of GE's revenue is derived from financial services, ostensibly making it a financial company with a manufacturing arm. It has a presence in over 100 countries.

As GE Commercial Finance, GE Consumer Finance, GE Equipment Services, and GE Insurance it offers a range of financial services as well. It was co-founder and is 80% owner (with Vivendi Universal) of NBC Universal, the National Broadcasting Company. Through these businesses, GE participates in a wide variety of markets including the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity, lighting, industrial automation, medical imaging equipment, motors, railway locomotives, aircraft jet engines, aviation services and materials such as plastics, silicones and abrasives. The list of GE businesses varies over time as the result of acquisitions, disposals and reorganizations.

GE describes itself as composed of a number of primary business units or "businesses." Each "business" is itself a vast enterprise, any of which would, if separate, rank in the Fortune 500 by itself. GE is an enormous multinational industrial company headquartered in Fairfield, Connecticut. In 2005, General Electric bought the financial assets of the Canadian airplane manufacturer Bombardier for $1.4 billion [2]. In that same year, GE also acquired the credit card unit of the department store Dillard's for $1.25 billion.

Also in 2004, GE completed the spinoff of most of its life and mortgage insurance assets into an independent company, Genworth Financial, based in Richmond, Virginia. The new company was named NBC Universal. In 2004, GE bought from Vivendi Universal the television and movie assets and became the third largest media conglomerate in the world. The rest was sold to various companies, including Bertelsmann AG and Thomson.

In 1986, GE re-acquired RCA, primarily for the NBC television network. In 1970 GE sold its computer division to Honeywell. It has been said that GE got into the computer manufacturing business because in the 1950's they were the largest user of computers outside of the Federal Government. A Datanet 600 computer was designed, but never sold.

Among them were the GE 215, GE 225, GE 235 and GE 600 series general purpose computers, the GE 4010, GE 4020, and GE 4060 real time process control computers, and the Datanet 30 message switching computer. GE had an extensive line of general purpose and special purpose computers. General Electric was one of the eight major computer companies (with IBM - the largest, Burroughs, Scientific Data Systems, Control Data Corporation, Honeywell, RCA and UNIVAC) through most of the 1960s. The Radio Corporation of America (RCA) was founded by GE and AT&T in 1919 to further international radio.

GE is the only one that remains today. In 1896, General Electric was one of the original 12 companies listed on the newly-formed Dow Jones Industrial Average. In 1892, these two major companies combined to form the General Electric Company, with its headquarters in Schenectady, New York. As businesses expanded, it became increasingly difficult for either company to produce complete electrical installations relying solely on their own technology.

Mergers with competitors and the patent rights owned by each company put them into dominant positions in the electrical industry. Coffin, a former shoe manufacturer from Lynn, Massachusetts. It merged with various companies and was later led by Charles A. Houston formed the rival Thomson-Houston Company.

J. In 1879, Elihu Thomson and E. By 1890, Edison had organized his various businesses into the Edison General Electric Company. Out of the laboratory was to come perhaps the most famous invention of all—a successful development of the incandescent electric lamp.

In 1876, Thomas Alva Edison opened a new laboratory in Menlo Park, New Jersey. . GE, which was a conglomerate long before the term was coined, is one of the very few corporations to achieve great success with this kind of organization. tax laws and accounting practices made it fashionable to assemble conglomerates.

In the 1960s, peculiarities in U.S. It should not be confused with The General Electric Company plc, which was renamed Marconi plc in 1999. However, on the back of high oil prices, ExxonMobil has outranked GE for most of 2005. Going into 2005, it was the world's largest corporation in terms of market cap ([1]).

The General Electric Company, or GE, NYSE: GE is a multinational technology and services company. Rank and yank. MOOSE. List of assets owned by General Electric.

Lexan. Borazon. Employees (2004): 315,000. Revenue ([5]): $152.4 billion.

Dray, Deane (Goldman Sachs). Parent, Nicole (Credit Suisse First Boston). Cornell, Robert (Lehman Brothers). Germanotta, Jeffrey (William Blair & Company, L.L.C.).

Oct 8, 2004 - Earnings Conference Call (Q3 2004) (press release and slides) (audio). January 21, 2005 - Earnings Conference Call (Q4 2004) (press release and slides) (audio). Vice Chairman: Robert Charles Wright, 60, $11.05M. Vice Chairman: Dennis Dammerman, 58, $11.49M.

Reiner. CIO: Gary M. Sherin, 45. CFO: Keith S.

CEO: Jeff Immelt, 48, $7.66M. In 2004 GE was named number one company for employers and employees on the Forbes 500 Global Player list. The company's market capitalization ([3]) is almost $100 billion higher than that of Microsoft ([4]). WMC Mortgage Corp.

Transport International Pool Inc. NBC Universal, Inc. MRA Systems, Inc. Instrumentarium Corporation.

HPSC, Inc. Global Nuclear Fuel - Japan Co., Ltd. General Electric Mortgage Insurance Corporation. GE Transportation.

GE Supply. GE Small Business Finance Corporation. GE Security. GE SeaCo SRL.

GE Osmonics. GE Money. GE Insurance. GE Infrastructure.

GE Healthcare. GE Global Research. GE Franchise Finance Corporation. GE Financial Assurance Holdings, Inc.

GE Fanuc Automation North America, Inc. GE Equipment Services. GE Engine Services, Inc. GE Energy.

GE Consumer Finance. GE Consumer & Industrial. GE Commercial Finance. GECAS.

GE Capital Rail Services. GE Capital IT Solutions. GE Advanced Materials. Access Distribution.