Dirty Harry

Film box cover for Dirty Harry
For the 1953 nuclear test nicknamed "Dirty Harry", see Upshot-Knothole Harry [1] (http://www.ratical.org/radiation/KillingOurOwn/KOO3.html)

Dirty Harry is a 1971 film directed by Don Siegel and starring Clint Eastwood as the eponymous Harry Callahan, a San Francisco detective tracking Scorpio, a serial killer. Eastwood's iconic performance the blunt-speaking, unorthodox detective set the style for a number of his subsequent roles, and the box-office success of the film led to the production of four sequels. The "alienated cop" motif was one subsequently imitated by a number of other films.

The title role was originally intended for Frank Sinatra, but after he injured his hand in an accident, it was offered to John Wayne, Steve McQueen, and Paul Newman. It was finally accepted by Clint Eastwood.

The Scorpio Killer, the film's antagonist (a confident psychopathic killer) was based on the real-life Zodiac killer, who was killing people in San Francisco at that time. The Zodiac has never been caught. Audie Murphy was first approached to play the Scorpio Killer, but he died in a plane crash before his decision on the offer could be made. The part went to actor Andrew Robinson, whose portrayal was so chilling that after the film was released he reportedly received several death-threats and was forced to get an unlisted telephone number.

It would be revealed that the fictional portrayal of the Scorpio killer in the film was in fact, a deranged Vietnam veteran who has been discharged under Section Eight. Another fact is that the character might be modeled after a real-life G.I. discharged because of sexual orientation - some would suggest the fictional Scorpio killer is openly gay.

Spoiler warning: Plot or ending details follow.

The movie is popularly credited for being responsible for the famous line: "Do you feel lucky, punk?", although this is in fact a misquote. The actual quote from the beginning of the movie follows (the lines in the climatic scene were slightly different). To set it up, after quite a few shots have been fired, Dirty Harry is holding his .44 Magnum and standing over a criminal. The criminal's gun is but inches from his hand. Does he grab it, or ...

"Ah Ah, I know what you're thinking. 'Did he fire six shots or only five?' Well, to tell you the truth, in all this excitement I've kinda lost track myself. But being this is a .44 Magnum, the most powerful handgun in the world, and would blow your head clean off, you've got to ask yourself one question: 'Do I feel lucky?' Well, do ya, punk?"

The final scene where Harry throws his badge in the river is a homage to a similiar scene from 1952s' High Noon.

Sequels

There were four sequels to the film:

Film cover for Magnum Force

Magnum Force, directed by Ted Post. The main theme of this film is vigilante justice, and the plot revolves around the killings of criminals who have avoided conviction in court by renegade cops. By contrast, for all of Harry's strongarm methods, he does not tolerate coldblooded murder of the accused and resolves to stop the killers. It is generally considered the second best in the series.

Film cover for The Enforcer

The Enforcer, directed by James Fargo. In this film, Harry is teamed up with a female partner (Tyne Daly), and takes on a terrorist ring. The film contains themes of feminism and political correctness. Fans of the series hold this to be a weak, overly silly entry, but more casual viewers seem to like it better.

Film cover for Sudden Impact

Sudden Impact, directed by Clint Eastwood. This film's plot revolves around Harry being sent to a small town to follow up a lead in a murder case. It is best known for the phrase "Go ahead, make my day" (which is often incorrectly attributed to the first film), and usually considered a better film than The Enforcer.

Film cover for The Dead Pool

The Dead Pool (1988), directed by Buddy Van Horn. In the final film in the series, Harry finds out about a game called The Dead Pool, in which people bet on which celebrity will die first. Eventually, someone tries to rig the game by killing certain celebrities. Universally regarded as the worst in the series, and proved a severe financial and critical flop upon release.


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Universally regarded as the worst in the series, and proved a severe financial and critical flop upon release. The original version has been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. In the final film in the series, Harry finds out about a game called The Dead Pool, in which people bet on which celebrity will die first. Eventually, someone tries to rig the game by killing certain celebrities. Another remake is currently in production, due for release in 2006. The Dead Pool (1988), directed by Buddy Van Horn. It did not receive wide theatrical distribution and was for the most part critically panned. It is best known for the phrase "Go ahead, make my day" (which is often incorrectly attributed to the first film), and usually considered a better film than The Enforcer. In its structure it plays like a straightforward alien invasion thriller, and does not attempt to create the overriding paranoiac mood of the earlier films.

This film's plot revolves around Harry being sent to a small town to follow up a lead in a murder case. This time the story was set on a military base, and did not attempt to follow the plot of either the original or the 1978 version. Sudden Impact, directed by Clint Eastwood. John, and was directed by Abel Ferrara. Fans of the series hold this to be a weak, overly silly entry, but more casual viewers seem to like it better. It was adapted by Raymond Cistheri, Larry Cohen, Stuart Gordon, Dennis Paoli and Nicholas St. The film contains themes of feminism and political correctness. A 1993 version, called Body Snatchers, stars Terry Kinney, Meg Tilly and Gabrielle Anwar.

In this film, Harry is teamed up with a female partner (Tyne Daly), and takes on a terrorist ring. There are distinct similarities between the 1978 film and the tone of the "mythology" episodes of the popular 1990s television series The X-Files. The Enforcer, directed by James Fargo. The script could thus be thought to reflect growing anti-government fears that would later manifest themselves among conspiracy theorists. It is generally considered the second best in the series. Lacking the Cold War subtext of the original, Kaufman concentrated on a style of paranoia that was more reflective of the mistrust and malaise pervasive in post-Vietnam, post-Watergate America. Kaufman's film is set not in a small town but in San Francisco; in one scene, Sutherland's character calls Washington for help, only to find his calls are being intercepted and his name is known to the person on the other line before he gives it. By contrast, for all of Harry's strongarm methods, he does not tolerate coldblooded murder of the accused and resolves to stop the killers. Richter and directed by Philip Kaufman, and, unlike many remakes, met with generally favorable critical response.

The main theme of this film is vigilante justice, and the plot revolves around the killings of criminals who have avoided conviction in court by renegade cops. The 1978 version was adapted by W.D. Magnum Force, directed by Ted Post. The remake ends with Sutherland's character destroying the "pod people's" facility where they grow the pods, but he is found and turned into a pod person, which is revealed in the last second of the film. There were four sequels to the film:. As with the first film, it does not have a "happy ending". The final scene where Harry throws his badge in the river is a homage to a similiar scene from 1952s' High Noon. Grateful Dead guitarist Jerry Garcia also appears briefly, as does Robert Duvall.

Does he grab it, or ... There are a number of interesting cameo appearances in the film, among them the star and director of the original; Kevin McCarthy appears briefly as a man on the street frantically screaming about aliens (in a shot reminiscent of the final shot of the original) and Don Siegel appears as a cab driver. The criminal's gun is but inches from his hand. The first of two remakes appeared in 1978, starring Donald Sutherland, Brooke Adams, Jeff Goldblum Veronica Cartwright and Jerry Walter. To set it up, after quite a few shots have been fired, Dirty Harry is holding his .44 Magnum and standing over a criminal. It was directed by Don Siegel. The actual quote from the beginning of the movie follows (the lines in the climatic scene were slightly different). The screenplay was adapted by Richard Collins (uncredited), Daniel Mainwaring and Sam Peckinpah from the novel The Body Snatchers by Jack Finney.

The movie is popularly credited for being responsible for the famous line: "Do you feel lucky, punk?", although this is in fact a misquote. The taking-over of ordinary citizens metaphorically reflected the paranoia in Cold War America of how communism might infiltrate the body politic in such a way that you would have no way of suspecting if your friends and neighbors had been corrupted. Another fact is that the character might be modeled after a real-life G.I. discharged because of sexual orientation - some would suggest the fictional Scorpio killer is openly gay. The film is frequently cited as an indictment of the hysteria of McCarthyism during the early stages of the Cold War. It would be revealed that the fictional portrayal of the Scorpio killer in the film was in fact, a deranged Vietnam veteran who has been discharged under Section Eight. Once a pod person is fully grown and integrated into society, he works secretly to spread more pods, so that more people will be taken over. The part went to actor Andrew Robinson, whose portrayal was so chilling that after the film was released he reportedly received several death-threats and was forced to get an unlisted telephone number. The "pod people" are indistinguishable from normal people, except for their utter lack of emotion.

Audie Murphy was first approached to play the Scorpio Killer, but he died in a plane crash before his decision on the offer could be made. They emerge from plantlike pods, and grow into perfect physical duplications of their human victims, who themselves die and are discarded. The Zodiac has never been caught. An alien race departs their dying world and lands on Earth. The Scorpio Killer, the film's antagonist (a confident psychopathic killer) was based on the real-life Zodiac killer, who was killing people in San Francisco at that time. It stars Kevin McCarthy, Dana Wynter, Larry Gates, King Donovan and Carolyn Jones. It was finally accepted by Clint Eastwood. Invasion of the Body Snatchers is a 1956 science fiction/horror film which tells the story of ordinary small town people whose bodies are taken over by aliens.

The title role was originally intended for Frank Sinatra, but after he injured his hand in an accident, it was offered to John Wayne, Steve McQueen, and Paul Newman. The "alienated cop" motif was one subsequently imitated by a number of other films. Dirty Harry is a 1971 film directed by Don Siegel and starring Clint Eastwood as the eponymous Harry Callahan, a San Francisco detective tracking Scorpio, a serial killer. Eastwood's iconic performance the blunt-speaking, unorthodox detective set the style for a number of his subsequent roles, and the box-office success of the film led to the production of four sequels.