Detroit TigersDetroit Tigers American League AAA Toledo Mud Hens AA Erie SeaWolves A Lakeland Tigers R GCL Tigers The Detroit Tigers are a Major League Baseball team based in Detroit, Michigan. They are in the Central Division of the American League.
Franchise historyThe Detroit Tigers played their first game for the newly established American League on April 25, 1901 at Bennett Park in front of 10,000 fans. After trailing 13-4 entering the ninth inning, the team staged a dramatic comeback to win the game 14-13. There are various legends about how the Tigers got their nickname. One has to do with the orange stripes they wore on their black stockings. Another has to do with a sportswriter equating that 1901 Detroit club's opening day victory to the ferocity of his alma mater, the Princeton Tigers. However, the truth is revealed in Richard Bak's 1998 book, A Place for Summer: A Narrative History of Tiger Stadium. In the 19th century, the city of Detroit had a military unit called the Detroit Light Guard, who were known as "The Tigers." They had played a significant role in certain Civil War battles and also in the recently-fought Spanish-American War. The ballclub received permission from the Light Guard to use their trademark, and from that day forth the ballclub was officially the Tigers. That 1901 team eventually finished third in the eight team league. Eleven years later, an elegant stadium was constructed on the site of Bennett Park and named Navin Field. In 1961, Briggs Stadium, as it was then known, was renamed Tiger Stadium. Tiger Stadium was used by the Tigers until the end of the 1999 season. Since 2000, the Tigers have played in Comerica Park. In 1905, the team acquired Ty Cobb, a player who would be considered one of the greatest of all-time. The addition of Cobb to an already talented team that included Sam Crawford, Hughie Jennings, Bill Donovan, and George Mullin quickly yielded results, as the Tigers won three consecutive American League Championships from 1907-09. However, the team came up short in the World Series each time, and would not win its first World Series until 1935. The team won additional World Series crowns in 1945, 1968 and 1984. The 1968 title, which occurred one year after the 1967 race riots ravaged Detroit, is thought to have helped to heal citywide tensions. The Tigers came back to win the American League Pennant on the Last Day of the Season and Defeated the St. Louis Cardinals in the World Series 4 Games to 3, coming back from a 3 Games to 1 Deficit. From 1979 to 1995, the team was managed by the colorful, eccentric George "Sparky" Anderson, one of baseball's winningest managers. When Sparky came on board, he made the bold move of predicting a pennant winner within 5 years. He proved to be as good as his word. The 1984 team started out at a record 35-5 pace (including Jack Morris Throwing an Opening Day No-Hitter Against the Chicago White Sox), and cruised to a franchise-record 104 victories. The Tigers Swept the Kansas City Royals in the American League Championship Series and defeated the San Diego Padres in the World Series in 5 Games. That team featured the great double play combination of shortstop Alan Trammell (the team's current manager) and second baseman Lou Whitaker; the duo would play together a record 19 seasons. The team also included Kirk Gibson, Chet Lemon, Larry Herndon, Morris, Dan Petry, Dave Rozema, the late Aurelio Lopez and relief ace Willie Hernandez, who won the 1984 American League Cy Young Award. In 1987, The Tigers made a Historic Rally. Detroit was seven games out of first with a week to play. The Tigers chased down the Toronto Blue Jays to win what would be their last American League Eastern Division Championship. The Tigers swept the The Blue Jays in consecutive weekends, once in Toronto and the following weekend at Tiger Stadium. The Tigers clinched the division in a 1-0 Sunday Afternoon win, pitched by Frank Tanana and won on a homerun by outfielder Larry Herndon. Unfortunately, they lost the American League Championship Series to the Minnesota Twins in five games. The Tigers last Winning Season came in 1993, and only twice since then have they even finished within 5 games of .500 (1997 and 2000). In 1996, the Tigers lost a then-team record 109 games. In 2000, the team left legendary Tiger Stadium, then tied with Fenway Park as the oldest active baseball stadium, in favor of the new Comerica Park. Many longtime fans complained that the "CoPa" lacked the charm of its predecessor, while others saw it as a necessary replacement of an aging facility. In 2003, the Tigers avoided the 1962 New York Mets' modern record for losses in one season by winning five out of the last six games of the season, finishing with a 43-119 record. In 2004, the team signed or traded for several talented but high-risk veterans, such as Iván Rodríguez, Ugueth Urbina, Rondell White, Omar Infante and Carlos Guillén, and the gamble paid off. The '04 Tigers had a 29-game improvement over the previous season, one of the greatest improvements in baseball history. However, it was not enough to avoid an 11th consecutive losing season. Recently the Tigers traded pitcher Ugueth Urbina, and Ramon Martinez to the Philadelphia Phillies for Placido Palanco. Players of noteBaseball Hall of Famers
Current 25-man roster (updated on June 9, 2005)Manager
Coaches
Not to be forgottenAwards
Retired numbers
Single Season Records
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However, it was not enough to avoid an 11th consecutive losing season. The 1980 science fiction film Outland borrowed from the story of High Noon for its plot. The '04 Tigers had a 29-game improvement over the previous season, one of the greatest improvements in baseball history. A made-for-TV sequel, "High Noon Part II: The Return Of Will Kane" (produced in 1980, 28 years after the original movie was released), featured Lee Majors in the Cooper role. In 2004, the team signed or traded for several talented but high-risk veterans, such as Iván Rodríguez, Ugueth Urbina, Rondell White, Omar Infante and Carlos Guillén, and the gamble paid off. Its haunting theme music is still popular. In 2003, the Tigers avoided the 1962 New York Mets' modern record for losses in one season by winning five out of the last six games of the season, finishing with a 43-119 record. High Noon is consistently on the Internet Movie Database's list of top 250 films, was #33 on American Film Institute's 100 Years, 100 Movies, and has been selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry. Many longtime fans complained that the "CoPa" lacked the charm of its predecessor, while others saw it as a necessary replacement of an aging facility. Despite the constraints of a limited budget ($750,000) and only 28 days to film, he was able to obtain this even though most of the film was shot on a Hollywood lot by taking advantage of the smog in Los Angeles to darken the sky. In 2000, the team left legendary Tiger Stadium, then tied with Fenway Park as the oldest active baseball stadium, in favor of the new Comerica Park. (This effect results from the fact that early film emulsions were most sensitive to blue (and uv) light; Zinneman's attempts to reproduce this effect in the film were one of the reasons he strongly opposed its proposed 'colourisation'). In 1996, the Tigers lost a then-team record 109 games. The director intended to capture the atmosphere of old Civil War photographs, with an austere gray sky as a backdrop. The Tigers last Winning Season came in 1993, and only twice since then have they even finished within 5 games of .500 (1997 and 2000). One of the interesting techniques used in filming High Noon was to have the sequence of events occur in "real time." When a clock is shown in a scene, an event the audience expects to occur at another given time will occur that number of minutes later in the movie. Unfortunately, they lost the American League Championship Series to the Minnesota Twins in five games. It was nominated for Best Director, Best Picture, and Best Writing, Screenplay. The Tigers clinched the division in a 1-0 Sunday Afternoon win, pitched by Frank Tanana and won on a homerun by outfielder Larry Herndon. The movie won Academy Awards for Best Actor in a Leading Role (Gary Cooper), Best Film Editing, Best Music, Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture (Dimitri Tiomkin), and Best Music, Song (Dimitri Tiomkin and Ned Washington for High Noon (Do Not Forsake Me, Oh My Darlin'), sung by Tex Ritter). The Tigers swept the The Blue Jays in consecutive weekends, once in Toronto and the following weekend at Tiger Stadium. In the film she is a young woman who wants her husband to leave town and has a religious aversion to violence of any kind. Still, she stays with him when he fights — and even kills one of her husband's assailants herself. The Tigers chased down the Toronto Blue Jays to win what would be their last American League Eastern Division Championship. Although he had already won an Oscar for his performance in Sergeant York, he was considered too old for the part, and was, in fact, thirty years older than Grace Kelly, who plays his wife. Detroit was seven games out of first with a week to play. There was some controversy over the casting of Gary Cooper in the lead role. In 1987, The Tigers made a Historic Rally. It is often an interpreted as an allegory of the contemporary failure of intellectuals to combat the rise of McCarthyism. That team featured the great double play combination of shortstop Alan Trammell (the team's current manager) and second baseman Lou Whitaker; the duo would play together a record 19 seasons. The team also included Kirk Gibson, Chet Lemon, Larry Herndon, Morris, Dan Petry, Dave Rozema, the late Aurelio Lopez and relief ace Willie Hernandez, who won the 1984 American League Cy Young Award. Cooper's character is betrayed by all the "good" men in town who won't take up arms for a good cause. The Tigers Swept the Kansas City Royals in the American League Championship Series and defeated the San Diego Padres in the World Series in 5 Games. High Noon is a generally praised but somewhat controversial western in which a lawman in a western town feels obliged to face down a bunch of bad men coming into town. The 1984 team started out at a record 35-5 pace (including Jack Morris Throwing an Opening Day No-Hitter Against the Chicago White Sox), and cruised to a franchise-record 104 victories. Writer Carl Foreman was also the producer of the film, but he was uncredited because he was blacklisted by Senator Joseph McCarthy and the House Un-American Activities Committee. He proved to be as good as his word. Zinnemann himself was highly influenced by the books of Karl May that he had read as a child. When Sparky came on board, he made the bold move of predicting a pennant winner within 5 years. Cunningham (story) and Carl Foreman, based on a pulp short story, The Tin Star. It was directed by Fred Zinnemann, a controversial choice, since the producers were uncertain that an Austrian Jew would be able to direct the quintessential American genre: the Western. From 1979 to 1995, the team was managed by the colorful, eccentric George "Sparky" Anderson, one of baseball's winningest managers. The movie was written by John W. Louis Cardinals in the World Series 4 Games to 3, coming back from a 3 Games to 1 Deficit. It stars:. The Tigers came back to win the American League Pennant on the Last Day of the Season and Defeated the St. Upon giving up his office immediately after the wedding, he must take on a gang of outlaws, even though the entire town deserts him. The 1968 title, which occurred one year after the 1967 race riots ravaged Detroit, is thought to have helped to heal citywide tensions. High Noon is a 1952 western film which tells the story of a town sheriff, who has just married a pacifist Quaker woman. The team won additional World Series crowns in 1945, 1968 and 1984. Jack Elam — Charlie the Drunkard (uncredited). However, the team came up short in the World Series each time, and would not win its first World Series until 1935. Sheb Wooley — Ben Miller. The addition of Cobb to an already talented team that included Sam Crawford, Hughie Jennings, Bill Donovan, and George Mullin quickly yielded results, as the Tigers won three consecutive American League Championships from 1907-09. Wilke — Pierce (as Robert Wilke). In 1905, the team acquired Ty Cobb, a player who would be considered one of the greatest of all-time. Robert J. Since 2000, the Tigers have played in Comerica Park. Lee Van Cleef — Jack Colby. Tiger Stadium was used by the Tigers until the end of the 1999 season. Harry Shannon — Cooper. In 1961, Briggs Stadium, as it was then known, was renamed Tiger Stadium. Morgan Farley — Dr. Mahin, Minister. Eleven years later, an elegant stadium was constructed on the site of Bennett Park and named Navin Field. Eve McVeagh — Mildred Fuller. That 1901 team eventually finished third in the eight team league. Ian MacDonald — Frank Miller. The ballclub received permission from the Light Guard to use their trademark, and from that day forth the ballclub was officially the Tigers. Harry Morgan — Sam Fuller (as Henry Morgan). In the 19th century, the city of Detroit had a military unit called the Detroit Light Guard, who were known as "The Tigers." They had played a significant role in certain Civil War battles and also in the recently-fought Spanish-American War. — Martin Howe (as Lon Chaney). However, the truth is revealed in Richard Bak's 1998 book, A Place for Summer: A Narrative History of Tiger Stadium. Lon Chaney Jr. Another has to do with a sportswriter equating that 1901 Detroit club's opening day victory to the ferocity of his alma mater, the Princeton Tigers. Otto Kruger — Judge Percy Mettrick. One has to do with the orange stripes they wore on their black stockings. Grace Kelly — Amy (Fowler) Kane. There are various legends about how the Tigers got their nickname. Katy Jurado — Helen Ramirez. After trailing 13-4 entering the ninth inning, the team staged a dramatic comeback to win the game 14-13. Lloyd Bridges — Deputy Sheriff Harvey Pell. The Detroit Tigers played their first game for the newly established American League on April 25, 1901 at Bennett Park in front of 10,000 fans. Thomas Mitchell — Mayor Jonas Henderson. They are in the Central
Division of the American League. Gary Cooper — Marshal Will Kane. The Detroit Tigers are a Major League Baseball
team based in Detroit, Michigan. GCL Tigers. Lakeland Tigers Erie SeaWolves. Toledo Mud Hens. American League Pitching Wins: 31 (1968) Denny McLain. Walks: 137 (1947) Roy Cullenbine. Strikeouts: 182 (1990) Cecil Fielder. Hitting Streak: 40 games (1911) Ty Cobb. Stolen Bases: 96 (1915) Ty Cobb. Triples: 26 (1914) Sam Crawford. Doubles: 63 (1934) Hank Greenberg. Runs: 147 (1911) Ty Cobb. Hits: 248 (1911) Ty Cobb. Batting Average: .420 (1911) Ty Cobb. Runs Batted In: 183 (1937) Hank Greenberg. Home Runs: 58 (1938) Hank Greenberg. 42 Jackie Robinson (retired throughout baseball). 23 Willie Horton. 16 Hal Newhouser. 6 Al Kaline. 5 Hank Greenberg. 2 Charlie Gehringer. Ernie Harwell (former broadcaster; has retirement honors). Ty Cobb (No official number, as he played in the era prior to uniform numbers, but has been honored nonetheless). Lou Whitaker (1983-85). Alan Trammell (1980-81, 1983-84). Mickey Stanley (1968-70, 1973). Iván Rodríguez (2004). Aurelio Rodríguez (1976). Gary Pettis (1988-90). Lance Parrish (1983-85). Frank Lary (1961). Al Kaline (1957-59, 1961-67). Bill Freehan (1965-69). Ed Brinkman (1972). Frank Bolling (1958). Gold Glove Award
Harvey Kuenn (1953). Mark Fidrych (1976). Rookie of the Year
Willie Hernández (1984). Cy Young
Willie Hernández (1984). Hank Greenberg (1935, 1940). Charlie Gehringer (1937). Mickey Cochrane (1934). Ty Cobb (1911). Most Valuable Player
8 Juan Samuel (third base). 13 Lance Parrish (bullpen). 22 Kirk Gibson (bench). 29 Bruce Fields (hitting). 3 Alan Trammell. Sam Thompson. Al Simmons. Hal Newhouser. Eddie Mathews. Heinie Manush. George Kell. Al Kaline. Hughie Jennings. Waite Hoyt. Harry Heilmann. Bucky Harris. Hank Greenberg. Goose Goslin. Charlie Gehringer. Larry Doby. Sam Crawford. Mickey Cochrane. Ty Cobb. Jim Bunning. Earl Averill. Sparky Anderson. |