Cher (singer)

Cher on the cover of her album Living Proof

Cher (born Cherilyn Sarkisian LaPière on May 20, 1946) is a world-famous actress and singer.

Cher became famous as one of the pop music duo Sonny and Cher with her first husband, Sonny Bono. Together, they had a number one single called "I Got You Babe" (1965) in both the U.K. and The U.S.A. After their career stalled (their bubble-gum pop was not popular in an era of edgier tunes), CBS head of programming Fred Silverman gave the duo their own show, The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour, in 1971. It was a surprise hit and ran for four seasons before the duo decided to end its run; Cher announced her intent to separate from Sonny. She later hosted and performed in her own variety TV series, which ran for two seasons and concluded in 1977.

During the early Seventies, Cher began to establish herself as a solo recording artist with producer Snuff Garrett, and she scored three U.S. #1 hits with the songs Gypsies, Tramps & Thieves (1971), Half-Breed (1973), and Dark Lady (1974). Cher and Bono divorced in 1974, and she later married rock musician Gregg Allman, a member of the Allman Brothers Band. She has two children, Chastity Bono and Elijah Blue Allman. In 1978, Cher was romantically linked with Gene Simmons of KISS. Cher and Allman divorced in 1979 and she later had a relationship with guitarist Les Dudek.

Cher had demonstrated her considerable comedic talents in the various skits she performed on The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour, and while she was highly regarded in this arena, her ambition to develop a movie career was at first not taken seriously. For several years she worked at trying to secure a role to prove herself, until she was cast in a stage production of Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean. The reviews she received were glowing and she was cast in the film version, directed by Robert Altman. Once again the critics praised her work and she was nominated for a Golden Globe Award.

This finally allowed her to make the transition into a successful acting career, starring in films including Silkwood (nomination for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress), Mask (for which she won the Cannes Film Festival Best Actress Award in 1985), Suspect, Moonstruck (for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress in 1988), Mermaids and Tea With Mussolini. In 1989 she scored another million-selling #1 hit with the song If I Could Turn Back Time.

Following the devastating earthquake that hit Armenia in December of 1988, Cher travelled to the country to participate in the relief activities. Cher is of Armenian descent.

Her ability to reinvent herself has allowed her to continue performing and creating successful recordings for more than 35 years. One exception was her alternative-rock album entitled Not.Commercial (pronounced "not-dot-com-mercial"). The album was written after a retreat to a poetry class in France; it was rejected by record labels and Cher chose to sell it on her Web site, with limited success.

In 1998 she had one of the biggest successes of her recording career with the number one hit Believe and the million selling album of the same name which won her a Grammy Award. With the success of Believe, Cher became the oldest woman in the rock era to have a Number One hit. In the United Kingdom, "Believe" stayed at No. 1 in the charts for seven weeks and is the all-time biggest-selling single by a solo female artist.

In 2004 she was nominated for a Grammy for "Best Dance Recording" for her song "Love One Another" but she lost to Australian Kylie Minogue. In the same year, she was told that for health reasons she would no longer be able to perform live. She therefore embarked on her last-ever world-wide tour (the Farewell Tour), her most spectacular and best-received tour ever. However, while this tour may be her last, it shows no signs of terminating in the near future; it has included over 200 shows and continues to add new venues.

Among her many achievements, Cher is the only recording artist in history to score #1 hits in four successive decades and she also holds the Billboard record for the longest time span --34 years-- between her first #1 hit in 1965 and her most recent #1 in 1999.

Cher is managed by expatriate Australian impresario Roger Davies. The former manager of successful '70s Australian pop band Sherbet, Davies' company also manages Tina Turner, Sade, Pink, Joe Cocker and Tony Joe White.

Discography

Albums

Compilations are only listed if they have charted.

  • 1965 "All I Really Want to Do" #16 US, #7 UK
  • 1966 "The Sonny Side of Cher" #26 US, #11 UK
  • 1966 "Cher" #59 US
  • 1968 "Backstage"
  • 1968 "With Love, Cher" #47 US
  • 1968 "Cher's Golden Greats" (compilation) #195 US
  • 1969 "3614 Jackson Highway" #160 US
  • 1971 "Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves" #16 US
  • 1972 "Foxy Lady" #43 US
  • 1972 "Cher's Superpak" (compilation) #92 US
  • 1972 "Cher's Superpak, Vol. II" (compilation) #95 US
  • 1973 "Bittersweet White Light" #140 US
  • 1973 "Half Breed" #28 US
  • 1974 "Dark Lady" #69 US
  • 1974 "Greatest Hits" (compilation) #152 US
  • 1975 "Stars" #153 US
  • 1976 "I'd Rather Believe in You"
  • 1977 "Two the Hard Way [Allman & Woman]"
  • 1977 "Cherished"
  • 1978 "This Is Cher"
  • 1979 "Take Me Home" #25 US
  • 1980 "Prisoner"
  • 1982 "I Paralyze"
  • 1987 "Cher" #32 US, #26 UK (charted in 1988)
  • 1989 "Heart of Stone" #10 US, #7 UK
  • 1991 "Love Hurts" #48 US, #1 UK
  • 1993 "Greatest Hits: 1965-1992" (compilation) #1 UK
  • 1995 "It's a Man's World" #64 US, #10 UK
  • 1998 "Believe" #4 US, #7 UK
  • 1999 "If I Could Turn Back Time: Cher's Greatest Hits" (compilation) #57 US
  • 1999 "Greatest Hits" (compilation) #7 UK
  • 2000 "Not.Com.mercial" (sold online only)
  • 2002 "Living Proof" #9 US, #46 UK
  • 2003 "The Very Best of Cher" (compilation) #4 US, #17 UK
  • 2003 "Live: The Farewell Tour" #40 US

Hit singles

  • from "All I Really Want to Do"
    • 1965 "All I Really Want to Do" #15 US, #9 UK
    • 1965 "Where Do You Go" #25 US
  • from "The Sonny Side of Cher"
    • 1966 "Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)" #2 US, #3 UK
    • 1966 "Sunny" #32 UK
  • non-album single
    • 1966 "Alfie" #32 US
  • from "With Love, Cher"
    • 1967 "You Better Sit Down Kids" #9 US
  • from "Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves"
    • 1971 "Gypsies, Tramps and Thieves" #1 US, #4 UK
    • 1972 "The Way of Love" #7 US
  • from "Foxy Lady"
    • 1972 "Living in a House Divided" #22 US
  • from "Half Breed"
    • 1973 "Half-Breed" #1 US
    • 1974 "Train of Thought" #27 US
  • from "Dark Lady"
    • 1974 "Dark Lady" #1 US, #36 UK
  • from "Take Me Home"
    • 1979 "Take Me Home" #8 US
  • from "Cher" (1987)
    • 1987 "I Found Someone" #10 US, #5 UK
    • 1988 "We All Sleep Alone" #14 US
  • non-album single
    • 1989 "After All (Love Theme from Chances Are)" #6 US
  • from "Heart of Stone"
    • 1989 "If I Could Turn Back Time" #3 US, #6 UK
    • 1990 "Just Like Jesse James" #8 US, #11 UK
    • 1990 "Heart of Stone" #20 US
  • from "Mermaids" soundtrack
    • 1990 "The Shoop Shoop Song (It's in His Kiss)" #33 US, #1 UK (1991 release)
  • from "Love Hurts"
    • 1991 "Love and Understanding" #17 US, #10 UK
    • 1991 "Save Up All Your Tears" #37 US, #37 UK
    • 1992 "Could've Been You" #31 UK
  • from "Greatest Hits: 1965-1992"
    • 1992 "Oh No Not My Baby" #33 UK
    • 1993 "Many Rivers to Cross" #37 UK
  • non-album charity single
    • 1995 "Love Can Build a Bridge" (with Chrissie Hynde & Neneh Cherry and Eric Clapton) #1 UK
  • from "It's a Man's World"
    • 1995 "Walking in Memphis" #11 UK
    • 1996 "One by One" #7 UK
    • 1996 "Not Enough Love in the World" #31 UK
    • 1996 "The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine Anymore" #26 UK
  • from "Believe"
    • 1998 "Believe" #1 US, #1 UK
    • 1999 "Strong Enough" #5 UK
    • 1999 "All or Nothing" #12 UK
    • 1999 "Dov'e L'Amore" #21 UK
  • from "Living Proof"
    • 2001 "The Music's No Good Without You" #8 UK

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Compilations are only listed if they have charted. In November 2004 her son Terry died from complications of melanoma. The former manager of successful '70s Australian pop band Sherbet, Davies' company also manages Tina Turner, Sade, Pink, Joe Cocker and Tony Joe White. In 2004 she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom but refused to attend the ceremony because of a fear of flying. Cher is managed by expatriate Australian impresario Roger Davies. She wrote a best-selling autobiography. Among her many achievements, Cher is the only recording artist in history to score #1 hits in four successive decades and she also holds the Billboard record for the longest time span --34 years-- between her first #1 hit in 1965 and her most recent #1 in 1999. In 1987, she founded the Doris Day Animal League, and she currently devotes much of her time towards the cause of helping animals.

However, while this tour may be her last, it shows no signs of terminating in the near future; it has included over 200 shows and continues to add new venues. Day stood by his side. She therefore embarked on her last-ever world-wide tour (the Farewell Tour), her most spectacular and best-received tour ever. Soon after, she and the world learned that he was dying of AIDS. In the same year, she was told that for health reasons she would no longer be able to perform live. Day was taken aback by Hudson's emaciated and wizened frame, as he had always been in top physical condition. In 2004 she was nominated for a Grammy for "Best Dance Recording" for her song "Love One Another" but she lost to Australian Kylie Minogue. The show generated unexpected press when her old friend Rock Hudson appeared in the first episode.

1 in the charts for seven weeks and is the all-time biggest-selling single by a solo female artist. In 1985 Day hosted her own talk show, Doris Day's Best Friends. In the United Kingdom, "Believe" stayed at No. Though generally presenting a happy, carefree image to the public, she had four difficult marriages:. With the success of Believe, Cher became the oldest woman in the rock era to have a Number One hit. Day continued with the show only as long as she needed the work to help pay down her debts. In 1998 she had one of the biggest successes of her recording career with the number one hit Believe and the million selling album of the same name which won her a Grammy Award. Its theme song was "Que Sera Sera".

The album was written after a retreat to a poetry class in France; it was rejected by record labels and Cher chose to sell it on her Web site, with limited success. Upon Melcher's death she learned that he had committed her to a TV series. From 1968 to 1973, she therefore starred in her own situation comedy, The Doris Day Show. One exception was her alternative-rock album entitled Not.Commercial (pronounced "not-dot-com-mercial"). Robinson in The Graduate (a role which went to Anne Bancroft). Her ability to reinvent herself has allowed her to continue performing and creating successful recordings for more than 35 years. One of the roles he turned down for her was Mrs. Cher is of Armenian descent. Day herself found many of her mid-late 1960s films to be of very poor quality and did them only at the insistence of her third husband, Marty Melcher.

Following the devastating earthquake that hit Armenia in December of 1988, Cher travelled to the country to participate in the relief activities. Critics, comics and pundits attacked Day as "the world's oldest virgin" and audiences began to shy away from her repetitive, gimmicky roles. In 1989 she scored another million-selling #1 hit with the song If I Could Turn Back Time. Times as well as attitudes changed, but Day's films did not. This finally allowed her to make the transition into a successful acting career, starring in films including Silkwood (nomination for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress), Mask (for which she won the Cannes Film Festival Best Actress Award in 1985), Suspect, Moonstruck (for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress in 1988), Mermaids and Tea With Mussolini. Many of her 1960s films ignored her singing abilities and painted her as a good-hearted woman with a strong will, a hint of naïveté, and the purest virtue this side of a nun. Once again the critics praised her work and she was nominated for a Golden Globe Award. She and Hudson made two more films together.

The reviews she received were glowing and she was cast in the film version, directed by Robert Altman. The film received positive reviews and was a box office favourite. It also brought a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Actress for Day. For several years she worked at trying to secure a role to prove herself, until she was cast in a stage production of Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean. In 1959 Day entered her most successful phase as a film actress with the hugely popular Pillow Talk co-starring Rock Hudson, who became a lifelong friend. Cher had demonstrated her considerable comedic talents in the various skits she performed on The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour, and while she was highly regarded in this arena, her ambition to develop a movie career was at first not taken seriously. She continued to be paired with some of Hollywood's biggest male stars, including James Stewart, Cary Grant, David Niven, and Clark Gable. Cher and Allman divorced in 1979 and she later had a relationship with guitarist Les Dudek. In 1955, she received some of the best notices of her career for her portrayal of singer Ruth Etting in Love Me or Leave Me, co-starring James Cagney.

In 1978, Cher was romantically linked with Gene Simmons of KISS. She continued to make saccharine and somewhat low-level musicals such as Starlift, By the Light of the Silvery Moon, and Tea for Two for Warner Brothers until the cycle exhausted itself. She has two children, Chastity Bono and Elijah Blue Allman. Day began her film career in 1948 as a peppy, Betty Huttonesque persona. Cher and Bono divorced in 1974, and she later married rock musician Gregg Allman, a member of the Allman Brothers Band. In Alfred Hitchcock's The Man Who Knew Too Much, she sang "Que Sera Sera", which won an Oscar; it became her signature song. During the early Seventies, Cher began to establish herself as a solo recording artist with producer Snuff Garrett, and she scored three U.S. #1 hits with the songs Gypsies, Tramps & Thieves (1971), Half-Breed (1973), and Dark Lady (1974). Day acted in many films, in most of which she sang.

She later hosted and performed in her own variety TV series, which ran for two seasons and concluded in 1977. On her own, she had more # 1's, including "Secret Love". It was a surprise hit and ran for four seasons before the duo decided to end its run; Cher announced her intent to separate from Sonny. She admitted coming to hate singing "Journey", but never tired of reading the letters. After their career stalled (their bubble-gum pop was not popular in an era of edgier tunes), CBS head of programming Fred Silverman gave the duo their own show, The Sonny and Cher Comedy Hour, in 1971. "Sentimental Journey" earned her a flood of letters from World War II GIs. and The U.S.A. With Brown, she charted 12 popular music hits, among them her first two # 1's: "Sentimental Journey" and "My Dreams Are Getting Better All the Time".

Cher became famous as one of the pop music duo Sonny and Cher with her first husband, Sonny Bono. Together, they had a number one single called "I Got You Babe" (1965) in both the U.K. She never really liked the name Doris Day, thinking it sounded too much like a stripper; this was ironic, since she eventually became associated with a nearly opposite image of wholesomeness and innocence. Cher (born Cherilyn Sarkisian LaPière on May 20, 1946) is a world-famous actress and singer. It was Barney Rapp who convinced her that "Kappelhoff" was too awkward a name and suggested "Day" after the song "Day after Day" that was part of her repertoire. 2001 "The Music's No Good Without You" #8 UK. She sang with the big bands of Barney Rapp, Bob Crosby, and Les Brown, before setting out on her own in the late 1940s. from "Living Proof"

    . Day started out as a dancer, winning a contract that enabled her to travel to Hollywood with her partner, Jerry Doherty, in 1936, but turned to singing when she injured her leg in an auto accident in 1937.

    1999 "Dov'e L'Amore" #21 UK. She later embraced Christian Science. 1999 "All or Nothing" #12 UK. Her family was Catholic, despite her parents' divorce. 1999 "Strong Enough" #5 UK. The second of two children, she was named "Doris" after silent movie actress Doris Kenyon, whom her mother liked. 1998 "Believe" #1 US, #1 UK. A vivacious blonde with a wholesome image, she was one of the most prolific actresses of the 1950s and 1960s.

    from "Believe"

      . Doris Day (born Doris Mary Ann von Kappelhoff on April 3, 1924 in Evanston, Ohio) is an American singer, actress, and animal welfare advocate. 1996 "The Sun Ain't Gonna Shine Anymore" #26 UK. "You Do Something For Me". 1996 "Not Enough Love in the World" #31 UK. "You Are My Sunshine". 1996 "One by One" #7 UK. "Whatever Will Be, Will Be" ("Que Sera, Sera").

      1995 "Walking in Memphis" #11 UK. "Teacher's Pet". from "It's a Man's World"

        . "Tacos, Enchiladas and Beans". 1995 "Love Can Build a Bridge" (with Chrissie Hynde & Neneh Cherry and Eric Clapton) #1 UK. "Someone Like You. non-album charity single
          . "Singing in the Rain".

          1993 "Many Rivers to Cross" #37 UK. "Sentimental Journey". 1992 "Oh No Not My Baby" #33 UK. "Secret Love". from "Greatest Hits: 1965-1992"

            . "Put 'em in a Box, Tie 'em with a Ribbon". 1992 "Could've Been You" #31 UK. "Pillow Talk".

            1991 "Save Up All Your Tears" #37 US, #37 UK. "Perhaps, Perhaps, Perhaps". 1991 "Love and Understanding" #17 US, #10 UK. "On Moonlight Bay". from "Love Hurts"

              . "Once In A While". 1990 "The Shoop Shoop Song (It's in His Kiss)" #33 US, #1 UK (1991 release). "My Young and Foolish Heart".

              from "Mermaids" soundtrack

                . "My Darling, My Darling". 1990 "Heart of Stone" #20 US. "Move Over, Darling". 1990 "Just Like Jesse James" #8 US, #11 UK. "Love Somebody". 1989 "If I Could Turn Back Time" #3 US, #6 UK. "It Takes Time".

                from "Heart of Stone"

                  . "It's Magic". 1989 "After All (Love Theme from Chances Are)" #6 US. "It All Depends on You". non-album single
                    . "I'm An Indian". 1988 "We All Sleep Alone" #14 US. "I'll Never Stop Loving You".

                    1987 "I Found Someone" #10 US, #5 UK. "If I Give My Heart to You" (also done by Denise Lor). from "Cher" (1987)

                      . "Hurray For Hollywood". 1979 "Take Me Home" #8 US. "Hernando's Hideaway" (bigger hit done by Archie Bleyer). from "Take Me Home"
                        . "Everybody Loves My Baby".

                        1974 "Dark Lady" #1 US, #36 UK. "Everybody Loves A Lover". from "Dark Lady"

                          . "Dream A Little Dream Of Me". 1974 "Train of Thought" #27 US. "Cheek To Cheek". 1973 "Half-Breed" #1 US. "By The Light Of The Silvery Moon".

                          from "Half Breed"

                            . "But Not For Me". 1972 "Living in a House Divided" #22 US. "Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered". from "Foxy Lady"
                              . "Anything You Can Do". 1972 "The Way of Love" #7 US. "Again".

                              1971 "Gypsies, Tramps and Thieves" #1 US, #4 UK. "A Guy Is A Guy". from "Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves"

                                . Comden was her only husband outside show business. 1967 "You Better Sit Down Kids" #9 US. To Barry Comden, from April 14, 1976 to 1981. from "With Love, Cher"
                                  . Day also later revealed that Melcher had physically abused Terry.

                                  1966 "Alfie" #32 US. Her money difficulties continued for a number of years after his death, she ultimately returned to financial security. non-album single

                                    . However, when he died in 1968 it turned out he had been spending her money without restraint, leaving her bankrupt, and owing thousands. 1966 "Sunny" #32 UK. Melcher adopted Terry (thus becoming Terry Melcher), and also produced many of Day's movies. 1966 "Bang Bang (My Baby Shot Me Down)" #2 US, #3 UK. This looked like a happy marriage, and lasted much longer than her first two.

                                    from "The Sonny Side of Cher"

                                      . To Marty Melcher, whom she married on her 27th birthday, April 3, 1951. 1965 "Where Do You Go" #25 US. Weidler and Day met again years later and he helped her become involved in Christian Science. 1965 "All I Really Want to Do" #15 US, #9 UK. Weidler never could accept the fact that his wife would become a bigger star than he, and they broke up after eight months. from "All I Really Want to Do"
                                        . To George Weidler, (a saxophonist), from March 30, 1946 to May 31, 1949.

                                        2003 "Live: The Farewell Tour" #40 US. Her only child, Terry, was born in this marriage, but Jorden was physically abusive. 2003 "The Very Best of Cher" (compilation) #4 US, #17 UK. To Al Jorden, a trombonist whom she had met when he was in Barney Rapp's band, from March 1941 to 1943. 2002 "Living Proof" #9 US, #46 UK. 2000 "Not.Com.mercial" (sold online only).

                                        1999 "Greatest Hits" (compilation) #7 UK. 1999 "If I Could Turn Back Time: Cher's Greatest Hits" (compilation) #57 US. 1998 "Believe" #4 US, #7 UK. 1995 "It's a Man's World" #64 US, #10 UK.

                                        1993 "Greatest Hits: 1965-1992" (compilation) #1 UK. 1991 "Love Hurts" #48 US, #1 UK. 1989 "Heart of Stone" #10 US, #7 UK. 1987 "Cher" #32 US, #26 UK (charted in 1988).

                                        1982 "I Paralyze". 1980 "Prisoner". 1979 "Take Me Home" #25 US. 1978 "This Is Cher".

                                        1977 "Cherished". 1977 "Two the Hard Way [Allman & Woman]". 1976 "I'd Rather Believe in You". 1975 "Stars" #153 US.

                                        1974 "Greatest Hits" (compilation) #152 US. 1974 "Dark Lady" #69 US. 1973 "Half Breed" #28 US. 1973 "Bittersweet White Light" #140 US.

                                        II" (compilation) #95 US. 1972 "Cher's Superpak, Vol. 1972 "Cher's Superpak" (compilation) #92 US. 1972 "Foxy Lady" #43 US.

                                        1971 "Gypsys, Tramps & Thieves" #16 US. 1969 "3614 Jackson Highway" #160 US. 1968 "Cher's Golden Greats" (compilation) #195 US. 1968 "With Love, Cher" #47 US.

                                        1968 "Backstage". 1966 "Cher" #59 US. 1966 "The Sonny Side of Cher" #26 US, #11 UK. 1965 "All I Really Want to Do" #16 US, #7 UK.