This page will contain additional articles about ugg, as they become available.Ugg bootsShort length Ugg boots.Ugg boots, or simply uggs, is a generic term for a type of sheepskin boot which has been made in Australia and New Zealand for nearly 200 years. They were originally called ug boots or ugh boots, from the Aussie slang ug meaning "ugly"[1]; however, the American importer Koolaburra introduced the idea that the name comes from the way it "hugs" the foot and leg. In Australia and New Zealand, this comfortable, warm footwear has been adopted by social groups such as bogans, westies, and bevans as acceptable in public. Most other Australians only wear ugg boots around the house, or at the most trips no further than the local corner shop. The boots have also been popular with surfers and competitive swimmers since at least the 1960s, for keeping warm while out of the water. Although many popular Australian actors have probably worn ugg boots in private at some point, it was a Canadian, Pamela Anderson, who started wearing ugg boots acquired in Australia to keep her legs warm between takes for the television show Baywatch, and it was this that may well have originally spurred interest in these boots in America. For a time in 2003-2004 these boots were very fashionable in the U.S., partly due to marketing by an American company, Ugg Australia, a branch of Deckers Outdoor Corporation. Brian Smith created the Ugg brand, importing them to the US in the late seventies. He sold the company to Deckers Outdoors in 1985. Actress Kate Hudson wore a pair of ugg boots on the poster for the mid-2004 movie Raising Helen. In Canada, Ugg boots have become immensely popular footwear amongst females at many Ontario universities. Wilfrid Laurier University and the University of Western Ontario, among many others, are known for their high percentage of females sporting said garment. The boots have also become popular on some U.S. campuses. At the University of Wisconsin-Madison, many female students from the U.S.'s east coast wear uggs and this clothing style, among others, has caused some of the other students to label such people "coasties." [2] Although ugg boots are generally available worldwide in sizes for both men and women, and styles are virtually identical, more women than men currently wear them, at least in the US. This has given rise to colors (lavender, pastels) targeted at the female market. Trademark issuesFor a time, Deckers Outdoor Corporation was able to trademark "ugg boot" even though it is a generic term in Australia and through international copyright agreements were able to limit the term's use even in Australia. They were successful suing other ugg importers, most notably Koolaburra, the largest US importer of ugg boots still made in Australia. Deckers' Ugg Australia, Emu, Old Friend, and Aussie Dogs are all made in China (a few models may still be made in New Zealand). Unfortunately, that meant plenty of authentic ugg boots could not be so named by US retailers. Recently, however, small boot manufacturers in Australia were able to get the term removed from the Australian trademark registry, returning it to a generic term.[3] References
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Recently, however, small boot manufacturers in Australia were able to get the term removed from the Australian trademark registry, returning it to a generic term.[3]. For a list of Melbourne Cup winning horses see List of Melbourne Cup winners. Unfortunately, that meant plenty of authentic ugg boots could not be so named by US retailers. In 2000 it was estimated that 80 percent of the adult Australian population placed a bet on the race that year [2]. Deckers' Ugg Australia, Emu, Old Friend, and Aussie Dogs are all made in China (a few models may still be made in New Zealand). In Melbourne and surrounding areas, the race day is a public holiday, but around the country a majority of people watch the race on television and gamble, either through direct betting or participating in workplace cup "sweeps". They were successful suing other ugg importers, most notably Koolaburra, the largest US importer of ugg boots still made in Australia. Raceday fashion has occasionally drawn almost as much attention as the race itself, The miniskirt received worldwide publicity when model Jean Shrimpton wore one on Derby Day during Melbourne Cup week in 1965. For a time, Deckers Outdoor Corporation was able to trademark "ugg boot" even though it is a generic term in Australia and through international copyright agreements were able to limit the term's use even in Australia. The requirement for elegant hats almost single-handedly keeps Melbourne's milliners in business. This has given rise to colors (lavender, pastels) targeted at the female market. 'Fashions On The Field' is a major focus of the day, with substantial prizes awarded for the best-dressed male and female racegoers. Although ugg boots are generally available worldwide in sizes for both men and women, and styles are virtually identical, more women than men currently wear them, at least in the US. For which in 2005 Makybe Diva truly left her mark in history by winning the Cox Plate only 9 days before going on to win the Melbourne Cup. At the University of Wisconsin-Madison, many female students from the U.S.'s east coast wear uggs and this clothing style, among others, has caused some of the other students to label such people "coasties." [2]. They regard the Cox Plate, a 2,040 metre Weight for Age race, as a true indication of the best horses in Australia. campuses. Racing purists and "serious" betters dislike the Cup, as the unusually long distance and handicap rules make the result highly unpredictable and allows mediocre horses to win. The boots have also become popular on some U.S. In the past, such weightings were in theory established to give each horse an equal chance of winning the cup, but in recent years the rules have been adjusted to that of a "quality handicap" where superior horses are given less severe weight penalties than would be the case under pure handicap rules. Wilfrid Laurier University and the University of Western Ontario, among many others, are known for their high percentage of females sporting said garment. Older horses are given more weight than younger ones, and weightings are further adjusted according to the horse's previous results. In Canada, Ugg boots have become immensely popular footwear amongst females at many Ontario universities. The Melbourne Cup is run as a "handicap", in which the weight of the jockey, and riding gear is adjusted with ballast to a nominated figure. Actress Kate Hudson wore a pair of ugg boots on the poster for the mid-2004 movie Raising Helen. A large rose bowl trophy was presented 1915-1918 and the current loving cup design was introduced in 1919. He sold the company to Deckers Outdoors in 1985. It was a chalice centred on a long base which had a horse at each end. Brian Smith created the Ugg brand, importing them to the US in the late seventies. The last Melbourne Cup trophy manufactured in England was made for the 1914 event. For a time in 2003-2004 these boots were very fashionable in the U.S., partly due to marketing by an American company, Ugg Australia, a branch of Deckers Outdoor Corporation. A silver plated base sporting three silver horses was added in 1888, but in 1891 the prize changed to being a 15 inch high, 24 inch long trophy showing a Victory figure offering an olive wreath to a jockey There were no races 1894-1898 because of a depression, and on resumption the trophy was in the form of silver galloping horse embossed on a 3 foot long plaque, although it was said to look like a greyhound by some people. Although many popular Australian actors have probably worn ugg boots in private at some point, it was a Canadian, Pamela Anderson, who started wearing ugg boots acquired in Australia to keep her legs warm between takes for the television show Baywatch, and it was this that may well have originally spurred interest in these boots in America. It had two handles and an engraving of a horse race set at Flemington. The boots have also been popular with surfers and competitive swimmers since at least the 1960s, for keeping warm while out of the water. The first Australian-made and gold trophy was introduced in 1876. Most other Australians only wear ugg boots around the house, or at the most trips no further than the local corner shop. From 1867 to 1875, a silver trophy was presented showing "Alexander Taming the Horse" and a figure of a female with wings. In Australia and New Zealand, this comfortable, warm footwear has been adopted by social groups such as bogans, westies, and bevans as acceptable in public. The first trophy was a gold watch, until a silver bowl manufactured in England, with two ornate handles with a horse and rider on top, was introduced in 1865. They were originally called ug boots or ugh boots, from the Aussie slang ug meaning "ugly"[1]; however, the American importer Koolaburra introduced the idea that the name comes from the way it "hugs" the foot and leg. The trophy changed in appearance greatly over the years since the first trophy was awarded in 1861, with several of them featuring model horses. Ugg boots, or simply uggs, is a generic term for a type of sheepskin boot which has been made in Australia and New Zealand for nearly 200 years. The winning trainer and jockey also receive a miniature replica of the cup and the strapper is awarded the Tommy Woodcock Trophy, named after the strapper of the incomparable Phar Lap. The trophy currently awarded (since 1919) is a gold loving cup worth $75,000 at 2005 prices. Trainer Lee Freedman said after the race, "Go and find the youngest child on the course, because that's the only person here who will have a chance of seeing this happen again in their lifetime.". Makybe Diva made history by becoming the only horse to win three in a row. The 2005 Melbourne Cup was held before a crowd of 106,479. In 2004 Makybe Diva became the first mare to win consecutive cups, and also the first horse to win twice with different trainers, after David Hall moved to Hong Kong and transfered her to the Lee Freedman stables. She also won the Caulfield Cup, a 2400 metre race also held in Melbourne, and therefore has won the "Cups Double". The 2001 the Melbourne Cup was won by New Zealand mare Ethereal, trained by Sheila Laxon, the first woman to formally train a Melbourne Cup winner. The attraction for foreigners to compete, however, was the far less visible change to the new "quality handicap" weighting system. Most have failed to cope with the conditions, with only Irish trainer Dermott Weld successful in 1993 with Vintage Crop and 2002 with Media Puzzle. The race has undergone several alterations over the past decade, the most visible being the arrival of many foreign horses to contest the race in the last decade (notwithstanding the many winners from New Zealand including the famous Phar Lap. Many sympathetic owners boycotted the race which started with only seven horses, the smallest number in the history of the cup. Archer won again the following year, but because the owner's nomination form arrived late the next year, Archer was unable to contest a third cup. A crowd of 4000 watched the race, although it has been suggested this was less than expected because of news reaching Melbourne of the death of explorers Burke and Wills. It has been said that the winner, Archer, walked 800km to the course from Nowra, New South Wales, but it is possible he travelled by ship. Seventeen horses contested the first Melbourne Cup in 1861, racing for a gold watch and 170 pounds cash. In 2005 a total of 383,784 race fans attended the Melbourne Cup Carnival annual event [1]. The event is one of the most popular spectator events in Australia, with over 110,000 people, some dressed in traditional formal raceday wear and others in all manner of exotic and amusing costumes, attending the race. . The present record holder is the 1990 winner Kingston Rule with a time of 3min 16.3sec. This reduced the distance by 61ft 6in, and Rain Lover's 1968 race record of 3min.19.1sec was accordingly adjusted to 3min.17.9sec. The race was originally held over two miles, about 3,218 metres, but following Australia's adoption of the metric system in 1972 the current distance of 3200 metres was adopted. It is generally regarded as the most prestigious "two-mile" handicap in the world. The event has been held on the first Tuesday in November since 1861 by the Victoria Racing Club, on the Flemington Racecourse in Melbourne. Billed as The race that stops a nation, it is for three-year-olds and over, and covers a distance of 3200 metres. The Melbourne Cup is Australia's major annual thoroughbred horse race. |