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The Sopranos

The Sopranos is a television drama on HBO about a Mafia family in Northern New Jersey. It has enjoyed five very successful seasons, with its sixth season currently in production with 12 new episodes premiering on March 12, 2006. In August 2005, HBO announced it was also producing eight "bonus" episodes that would debut in January, 2007. It is currently believed that those eight bonus episodes will be the last of the series.

Since it first aired in 1999, the show has become a cultural phenomenon — gaining wide popularity and exceptional critical acclaim for its groundbreaking approach to its view into the Mafia lifestyle, the American family, the Italian American community, and the effects of violence on the human soul. Like other HBO programs, The Sopranos is rated for mature audiences only — for its adult issues, depictions of violence, and strong language.

The series stars James Gandolfini, Lorraine Bracco and Edie Falco and highlights the difficulties faced by Tony Soprano, a Mafia boss in suburban Essex County, New Jersey, as he tries to balance the often conflicting requirements of his wife and family, and his crime "family".

Overview

Tony Soprano in an earlier episode.

The series begins with Tony collapsing after suffering an anxiety attack, which prompts him to begin therapy with Dr. Jennifer Melfi. Gradually, it is revealed that Tony's mother is manipulative and possibly psychotic; someone in his organization is talking to the FBI; his children have troubled futures; and even his own superiors are plotting his death.

Title sequence

One of the most recognizable parts of The Sopranos is the program's opening, in which the theme song "Woke Up This Morning", performed by A3, is heard. The show's main character Tony Soprano is seen emerging from the Port Authority's Lincoln Tunnel, and entering the New Jersey Turnpike. Numerous landmarks in Newark, NJ (many of which are now famous due to the show's success) are shown in this opening. The sequence ends with Tony pulling into the driveway of his suburban home in Essex County.

Tony in a session with Dr. Melfi

As Tony turns into the New Jersey Turnpike, an image of the World Trade Center towers can be seen in his rear view mirror. Just prior to the start of the fourth season, HBO and Sopranos creator and producer David Chase removed this cut altogether in response to the terrorist attack of September 11, 2001 in which the towers were destroyed.

Chris Moltisanti, Johnny Tightlips, Silvio Dante, and Paulie Walnuts in "The Simpsons"

Although there have been complaints regarding the violent nature of the show, it has without a doubt broken a barrier in the history of television programming. The Sopranos has seen appreciation from many other shows and programs in the world of media. The opening sequence was sufficiently recognizable as a parody on an episode of The Simpsons in 2004, with Fat Tony standing in for Tony Soprano. The Simpsons episode also featured Silvio Dante, Paulie Walnuts, and Chris Moltisanti as the "Jersey Muscle." It was also parodied in the Adult Swim show Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law, in 2003, in an episode where Fred Flintstone is a mob boss. It was also parodied in 2001 during the Fox NASCAR coverage of the Coca-Cola 600, set in North Carolina where Chris Myers is Tony Soprano, and Jeanne Zelasko is Dr. Melfi. The show has many other references in a wide variety of media resources. The level of popularity the show has reached can be considered that of a cultural phenomenon.

Characters

The following is a partial listing of characters from the series:

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.


Notable plots and timeline

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

Pre-Season One

  • 1959
    • Tony Soprano born to Giovanni "Johnny Boy" Soprano and Livia Soprano. He is their second child, following Janice Soprano. The couple would later have a third child, "Big Balls" Barbara.
  • 1960s
    • Tony learns of his father's involvement in the Mafia.
    • Christopher Moltisanti is born to Richard "Dickie" Moltisanti and Joanne Moltisanti.
    • "Dickie" Moltisanti, a DiMeo Family soldier, is gunned down outside of his home.
  • 1970s
    • Tony Soprano and "Giacomo "Jackie" Aprile, Sr. take down a respectable Saturday night card game run by Michele "Feech" La Manna. Due to Tony being Johnny Boy Soprano's son, the two are given a slap on the wrist. They would soon be acknowledged as rising stars in the DiMeo Crime Family Organization.
    • Tony becomes a made man.
  • 1981
    • Tony marries Carmela DeAngelis, his high school sweetheart.
  • 1982
    • Meadow Soprano is born to Tony and Carmela.
  • 1983.
    • Salvatore "Big Pussy" Bonpensiero, a small-time cat burglar and family associate stands up for "Johnny Boy" Soprano during the conflict known as "The Unrest of '83" and gains respect within the family. He becomes a made-man shortly thereafter.
  • 1984
    • 'Feech' La Manna is arrested on a number of charges and is sentenced to twenty years in prison.
  • 1986
    • Anthony "AJ" Soprano Jr. is born.
    • Giovanni "Johnny Boy" Soprano, Tony's father, dies. Tony is made the captain of his crew.
  • 1989
    • Tony Blundetto is arrested during a truck hijacking, which Tony was supposed to accompany him on (but couldn't due to a panic attack). Tony B. is sentenced to fifteen years in prison.
  • 1995
    • Ercoli "Old Man" DiMeo, longtime Boss of the Family, is sentenced to life in prison and Jackie Aprile is made acting boss, much to Junior Soprano's chagrin.
  • 1998
    • Jackie Aprile, Sr. is diagnosed with cancer and begins chemotherapy treatments. Tensions between Tony and his uncle, Corrado "Junior" Soprano, start to grow.
    • Big Pussy begins working with the federal government after being caught selling heroin.

Season 1 (1999)

1999 promotional picture from Season 1.

Season 1 premiered on January 10, 1999 with the Pilot episode, The Sopranos

  • 1999
    • Introduction to the Soprano blood and crime families.
    • New Jersey mob capo, Tony Soprano begins seeing a psychiatrist after suffering a series of panic attacks. He soon falls in love with her, but Melfi tells him that his feelings are a byproduct of his therapy. He assigns a crooked cop, Detective Vin Makazian, to tail Melfi.
    • When Tony finds out that his Uncle Junior plans to kill a rival in a restaurant belonging to Artie Bucco, a childhood friend of Tony's, he sends Silvio Dante to torch the restaurant for the insurance money (which would go to Artie Bucco). Tony believes this is preferable to the bad publicity (and subsequent loss of business) that would be generated by a murder on the premises.
    • Christopher kills Emil Kolar to settle the business dispute between the Family and Kolar Sanitation over the Triboro Towers contract. He hopes to be made for this and is disappointed when his deed is ignored.
    • Tony starts an HMO scam with advisor Hesh Rabkin after a degenerate gambler involved with the HMO cannot pay what he owes to Hesh.
    • Tony moves his mother Livia to a nursing home after she accidentally sets her kitchen on fire, hits her best friend in the driveway with her car, and quickly drives away a newly hired Trinidadian nurse.
    • Christopher and his friend, Brendan Filone, begin hijacking trucks owned by Comley Trucking, a company which Uncle Junior has a percentage of.
    • Uncle Junior warns Tony about the truck hijacking shenanigans and Tony relays the message to Chris and Brendan, though Brendan pulls off another hijacking nonetheless, resulting in the accidental death of the truck driver.
    • Meadow and Hunter try to score Crystal Meth from Brendan and Chris in order to stay up late and study for their exams.
    • Uncle Junior, who is enraged by Christopher and Brendan's loose cannon behavior, gets leadership advice from Livia to stage a mock execution for Christopher and a real one for Brendan. Brendan Filone is shot in his bathtub, clean through the eye by Mikey Palmice as Junior watches.
    • Chris and Adriana go to Brendan's home and find him dead in his bathtub. Chris is extremely furious, and he wants to confront Mikey for the death of Brendan.
    • Jackie Aprile, the acting mob boss for the DiMeo Crime family succumbs to cancer. Tony then nominates Uncle Junior as the official new boss, whilst conspiring to run the family from behind the scenes.
    • Anthony Jr. finds out that his father is involved with organized crime.
    • Tony accompanies Meadow on a trip to a series of colleges in Maine (Bates, Bowdoin, and Colby). When they arrive, Tony sees an old Soprano associate who turned out to be an informant and went into the Witness Protection Program. Tony murders him the following day.
    • Junior becomes power hungry due to his new title, and begins taxing all the capos and Tony's old friend, Hesh. Tony conspires with Johnny Sack to relieve Hesh of the debt while making Junior feel like he's in control.
    • A.J. is suspended from school for stealing wine from the church and showing up to gym class drunk. The school reveals that A.J. has borderline ADD, although Tony doesn't buy that diagonsis.
    • Livia finds out from A.J. that Tony is going to a therapist, and immediately assumes that Tony is complaining about her. She begins to manipulate Uncle Junior.
    • The Family finds out that the F.B.I. is going to be conducting raids. Pussy is arrested for running away from the police after guns are found inside Jimmy's social club.
    • Tony learns that one of his associates is an FBI informant. Tony is told by Detective Makazian that Pussy is the rat. The family later finds out that Jimmy Altieri is an FBI informant. Altieri is soon murdered and is found dead in an alley with a rat in his mouth.
    • Detective Makazian commits suicide after being found in a brothel and his mafia connections are revealed.
    • Because of concerns about what Tony will tell his psychiatrist, Livia and Uncle Junior arrange for Tony's murder. The assassination attempt ultimately fails.
    • The F.B.I. informs Tony that his mother and uncle were behind the hit against him, and offer to put his family into witness protection. Tony refuses and vows revenge.
    • Chucky Signore and Mikey Palmice are shot to death to prevent Junior from launching another assassination attempt on Tony.
    • Uncle Junior is arrested, sparing him from an assault from Tony, who goes to his mother's retirement home to suffocate her with a pillow, only to find out that she has suffered from a stroke.
    • Tony becomes the permanent boss of the Soprano mob family and seizes Junior's territory and income.


Season 2 (2000)

promotional picture from Season 2

Season 2 premiered on January 16, 2000 with the episode Guy Walks Into a Psychiatrist's Office

  • 2000
    • Tony refuses to speak to his mother Livia after she planned to kill him the year before.
    • Big Pussy Bonpensiero returns to New Jersey after claiming to have been rehabilitating in Puerto Rico. In reality, Pussy has been reporting secretly to FBI agent Skip Lipari.
    • Jackie Aprile's brother and Adriana La Cerva's uncle, Richie Aprile is released from prison on parole.
    • Beansie Gaeta, a well known owner of a local pizzeria is attacked and paralyzed by Aprile when he refuses to pay Richie protection money.
    • Tony's sister, Parvati Wasatch (otherwise known as Janice Soprano) arrives in New Jersey from Seattle.
    • Tony reconciles with Uncle Junior.
    • Janice reunites with Richie after they meet at a yoga class.
    • Meadow throws a party at Livia's empty house which gets out of hand.
    • In order to reconnect family ties between the mob in Naples: Tony, Christopher and Paulie travel to Naples to meet with the boss. However the acting boss turns out to be a woman named Ana Lisa to whom Tony is immediately attracted.
    • Furio Giunta, a capable Neapolitan soldier is sent to New Jersey to work for the Soprano family.
    • Tony and Silvio reinitiate the "high-rollers" poker night (called the Executive Game) which had previously been run by Tony's father.
    • David Scatino, a degenerate gambler looks to Tony for help. However, when he makes risky investments and foolishly enters Tony and Silvio's Executive Game, where he ends up losing all the money that Tony had loaned him. Tony takes his son's car and a percentage of his business.
    • Janice decides to renovate Livia's home and invites her back home after she has recuperated.
    • Christopher proposes to Adriana La Cerva, his long time girlfriend.
    • Christopher is shot badly near the Skyways Diner in Kearny by Matthew Bevilaqua and Sean Gismonte. Bevilaqua escapes and Gismonte is killed by Christopher in the shootout.
    • Christopher is briefly pronounced clinically dead and makes a surprising revelation to Paulie and Tony, saying that he went to hell and saw Brendan Filone and Mikey Palmice.
    • Matthew Bevilaqua is captured, beaten, and murdered by Tony and Pussy. A witness goes to the police, but retracts his statement when he learns that the murderer may have been Tony Soprano.
    • Carmela tries to seduce David Scatino's brother-in-law who leaves after finding out who Carmela's husband is.
    • Tony ends his relationship with his longtime girlfriend, Irina.
    • Richie Aprile is murdered by Janice after he punches her in the mouth.
    • Pussy becomes further involved with the FBI but gets into even deeper water when he runs over a pedestrian and hides his involvement with the Bevilaqua murder.
    • Tony gets food poisoning (from eating in an Indian restaurant) the day prior to Meadow's graduation.
    • Tony is arrested after the feds discover he had given Livia stolen airline tickets.
    • Pussy is murdered while on a boat with Tony, Paulie and Silvio where he confesses to being an informant.
    • Meadow graduates from high school and decides to attend Columbia University.


Season 3 (2001)

promotional picture from Season 3

Season 3 premiered on March 4, 2001 with two episodes, Mr. Ruggerio's Neighborhood and Proshai, Livushka

  • 2000
    • After hearing of Big Pussy Bonpensiero's murder, the FBI plants a bug in the Soprano residence where several of Tony's private meetings occur.
    • Tony re-establishes contact with his mother in hopes of convincing her not to testify against him. His fears are alleviated when Livia Soprano dies in her sleep of a massive stroke.
    • Janice returns to New Jersey and plans her mother's funeral (which Livia did not want to happen). The funeral and subsequent afterparty becomes uncomfortable as no one has anything nice to say about Livia.
    • Meadow begins dating Noah Tannenbaum, a Jewish-African-American whom Tony immediately takes a (racially motivated) dislike to.
    • In the wake of Richie Aprile's disappearance, Ralph Cifaretto unofficially takes over the Aprile crew even though Tony is reluctant to make him a captain due to his bad attitude.
    • After he takes Jackie Jr. on a collection against Tony's wishes, Ralph is passed over and Gigi Cestone is made captain of the Aprile crew.
    • Janice moves back into Livia's house, and immediately causes trouble by stealing the prosthetic leg of Svetlana, Irina's cousin and Livia's caretaker. Svetlana gets two Russian friends to come and beat up Janice and retrieve the leg.
    • Christopher is officially made in a special ceremony involving Tony and other family associates. He finds that life as a made man isn't easy as he thought it would be, and is haunted by a black bird that he saw in his initiation ceremony.
    • A rivalry between Paulie and Christopher begins due to Paulie breaking Chris's balls as a way of initiation into the family.
    • During football practice, Anthony Jr. suffers a panic attack.
    • Jackie Aprile, Jr. becomes a love interest of Meadow, as well as a thorn in the side of Tony, who unsuccessfully tries to keep him out of the family business.
    • Dr. Melfi is brutally raped while walking to her car one evening. Her rapist is let free on a technicality. Melfi considers telling Tony about it, but does not because of her ethics.
    • Bobby Baccalieri's cancer-stricken father comes out of retirement to carry out a hit on Mustang Sally for Uncle Junior. He dies in a car accident after leaving the scene.
    • Tony befriends a Bada Bing stripper who becomes pregnant by Ralph Cifaretto. After insulting Ralph in front of other crew members, Tracy is brutally beaten and murdered by Ralph outside of the Bada Bing. Tony is furious and hits Ralph, a made guy.
    • Noah dumps Meadow, who then begins seeing Jackie Aprile, Jr. soon afterwards.
    • Tony retracts Ralph's invitation to Thanksgiving dinner due to the bad blood that's developed between the two. Due to Johnny Sack's manipulations Ralph eventually apologizes to Tony, and becomes the New Jersey pointman on the Esplanade project.
    • Gigi Cestone dies of a heart attack and Tony reluctantly makes Ralph captain of the Aprile crew.
    • Tony meets Gloria Trillo, a Mercedes salesperson at an appointment with Dr. Melfi. The two start an affair.
    • Carmela's birthday is celebrated. On the same day, A.J. vandalizes the school and eventually gets caught. Tony and Carmela think the school does not punish A.J. enough.
    • The Soprano family celebrates Christmas at a dinner held by Janice. Tony makes sure that everyone gets exactly what they want which include: Janice's attacker being beaten up and publicly humiliated, each of the kids gifts and Carmela's gift. Tony then witnesses Jackie, Jr. (who is still seeing Meadow) receiving a lap dance from another woman at the Bing. Tony beats him up in the bathroom.

2001

    • After Silvio catches the flu, Tony asks Paulie and Christopher to collect some money from a Russian mob associate, Valery. The meeting turns sour when Paulie starts a fight with the comrade. They beat Valery and plan to kill him and dispose of his body in the Pine Barrens woods. When they arrive, Valery makes quick work of Paulie and Chris by slamming a shovel into Chris' face and busting Paulie in the gut with his knee. Since Chris and Paulie have guns, Valery takes the opportunity to escape. Paulie is able to shoot Valery in the head, apparently killing him. However, despite finding a trail of blood in the snow, no body is discovered. Paulie and Christopher get lost in the woods and spend the night in a van they find. Paulie also loses his shoe and Chris accidentally shoots a deer thinking it could have been Valery. Eventually, Tony and Bobby Bacala come to find them. No mention is made of whether Valery was in fact killed, but this seems to be the case, as he has not surfaced or been mentioned in the past three seasons of the show.
    • Tony breaks it off with Gloria after she engineered a meeting with Carmela.
    • Jackie, Jr. and his friends, Dino Zerilli and Carlo Renzi, rob Eugene Pontecorvo's poker game in the hopes of impressing Tony and the rest of his crew. However the robbery goes totally wrong and a number of people are shot. Dino and Carlo get killed along with Sunshine, the dealer. Jackie, Jr. manages to escape and goes into hiding in the Boonton projects. Because, Eugene is a member of Ralphie's crew, the game is officially Ralphie's.
    • Paulie becomes frustrated with Tony's siding with Ralph over business issues. Johnny Sack reaches out to him.
    • The F.B.I. assigns an undercover officer to pose as Adriana's friend.
    • A.J. is kicked out of Verbum Dei High School for stealing test papers. Tony and Carmela consider sending him to military school, only to learn that A.J. also suffers from panic attacks and cannot attend the school.
    • Jackie, Jr. is murdered by Vito Spatafore after hiding out in the Boonton projects.


Season 4 (2002)

promotional picture from Season 4

Season 4 premiered on September 15, 2002 with the episode For All Debts Public and Private

  • 2002
    • Christopher murders the policeman who murdered his father when he was a child.
    • Tony buys a property from Uncle Junior on Frelinghuysen Avenue in Newark knowing it to be worth far more than he is paying.
    • The New York and New Jersey mobs invest in a riverfront property called the Esplanade to be shared between the two families.
    • Silvio and Ralph plot to interrupt a Columbus Day parade protest by local Native Americans.
    • Ralph invests in a race horse nicknamed Pie-O-My. Tony gives tips on racing that turn Pie-O-My into a winner and starts to become involved in her care.
    • Paulie is in prison in Youngstown after being caught in possession of a firearm used in a murder in the town eight years earlier. He has an impromptu meeting with Johnny Sack, who strokes Paulie's ego by telling him how highly Carmine thinks of him. Paulie tells Johnny about a fat joke that Ralph told about John's wife, Ginny.
    • Johnny asks Carmine to sanction a hit on Ralph. Carmine refuses, and goes to Tony with the suggestion that Johnny should be whacked instead for his insubordination. John comes to his senses when he realizes Ginny has not been keeping herself healthy.
    • Uncle Junior faces a RICO trial.
    • Adriana learns that her friend Danielle is an undercover FBI agent named Deborah Ciccerone who wants information about Christopher's involvement in the mob.
    • Tony learns that Gloria Trillo committed suicide shortly after their breakup.
    • Artie tries to commit suicide after entering a flawed business deal with Tony. Tony wipes the debts, but threatens Artie and tells him not to tell anyone what happened.
    • Tony enters a housing and urban development (HUD) project with Ralph, Assemblyman Zellman, and Maurice Tiffen, buying property in rundown neighborhoods in Newark. The group sends young black men to clear out a crack house in the neighborhood.
    • Zellman tells Tony he has started a relationship with his ex-girlfriend, Irina. Tony acts fine, but it turns out that he is not and whips Zellman with a belt.
    • Paulie is released from prison and continues meeting with Johnny Sack, telling him about the housing project.
    • Tony meets Ralph's girlfriend, Valentina and begins seeing her secretly.
    • Ralph's son is hospitalized following a serious injury.
    • Pie-O-My dies in a stable fire which Tony believes Ralph is responsible for. Ralph is strangled and killed by Tony after refusing to confess, yet defending the act of setting a fire to collect the insurance money on the horse, suggesting that he may have been responsible. His body is dismembered and disposed of by Tony and Christopher.
    • Tony has a brief fling with Svetlana after the two share drinks at Uncle Junior's house.
    • After Christopher's heroin addiction worsens he is confronted in an Intervention which leads to his agreeing to attend rehab.
    • Adriana begins reporting to Agent Sanseverino after she is reassigned from Agent Ciccerone for her protection.
    • Tony quits therapy with Dr. Melfi.
    • Furio leaves America after developing a mutual attraction with Carmela.
    • Paulie discovers that Johnny has been using him as a double agent after meeting Carmine, who doesn't know who Paulie is.
    • The Lupertazzi and Soprano families come close to a war after Tony refuses to share his HUD project with Carmine. Johnny Sack suggests that he would give Tony a better deal, and that Carmine should be bumped off. Tony agrees. Carmine and Tony have a sitdown and the two familes reach a deal. Johnny tells Tony that the hit on Carmine should still go forward. Tony thinks the problems with New York have been solved and pulls out, angering Johnny who was set on becoming the boss of the New York family.
    • Tony buys a beach house for the family, named Whitecaps.
    • The case against Junior is declared a hung jury after a juror gets threatened and refuses to cooperate with the other jurors.
    • Carmela learns of Tony's infidelity with Svetlana after Irina calls the house, causing her to throw out his belongings and demand a divorce. Tony refuses to leave and stays in the guest house. Carmela tells Tony about her feelings for Furio, and the two nearly come to blows.
    • Tony tries to back out of the Whitecaps deal, but the dealer refuses to bargain with him. Tony sends the Stugotz to the beach house and blasts Dean Martin music to get his money back.
    • Tony decides that it would be best for the family if he moved out.

Season 5 (2004)

2004 promotional picture from Season 5

Season 5 premiered on March 7, 2004 with the episode Two Tonys

  • 2004
    • A flood of parolees begin to reinitiate contact within the Soprano and Lupertazzi families. They include Tony Blundetto, Tony's cousin who was jailed 15 years after a failed hijacking. Phil Leotardo, a longtime Lupertazzi soldier. Angelo Garepe, Carmine's former consigliere and Feech La Manna, a Soprano capo prior to his arrest.
    • Tony and Carmela have been separated for some time and Tony attempts to woo Dr. Melfi. She rebuffs his advances but Tony has difficulty taking no for an answer.
    • Tony B. tells Tony that he wants to remain a civilian but thanks him for his job offer.
    • Carmine Lupertazzi dies after suffering a stroke. A power struggle ensues thereafter involving Johnny Sack and Little Carmine.
    • Lorraine Calluzzo, a loan shark, and her boyfriend bodyguard, Jason Evanina, are murdered by Billy Leotardo and Joe Peeps because they remained loyal to Little Carmine.
    • Tony returns to Dr. Melfi for therapy.
    • Feech is set up by Tony due to his insubordination and gets sent back to prison for violating parole.
    • Adriana and Tony are involved in a serious car accident causing much chatter between the family that the two are having an affair. Christopher, enraged at the rumors, beats Adriana and shoots up Tony's red Suburban. Tony nearly shoots Christopher for his actions, but Tony B. talks him out of it and proves that there is no truth to the rumors.
    • Carmela begins an affair with A.J.'s guidance counselor, Mr. Wegler. The relationship ends badly when Carmela uses him to get A.J. a better grade on a paper.
Tony, Carmela and AJ have a toast.
    • Tony somewhat blames himself for Tony B. going to jail, because he was supposed to be at the robbery where Tony B. was caught. The excuse Tony uses is that he was jumped by a gang of black men.
    • Tony B. finds a bag full of money that reminds him about the mafia lifestyle. He returns to the mob after his frustration with his boss ends in a fist-fight.
    • Tony meets his father's mistress, Fran Felstein, and learns that she was not given her equal share of a racetrack owned by Hesh at the time of his father's death. Spending time with Fran causes him to reminisce about how his father was with his mistress the night Livia lost their fourth child due to a miscarriage, and that he covered for his father by lying to his mother. Dr. Melfi encourages him to forgive Livia.
    • Phil Leotardo is forced into a car accident by Tony, who is annoyed at not receiving his payment in a timely fashion. Tony arranges for Phil's car to be fixed in Big Pussy's Auto Shop, now run by Angie Bonpensario. Phil abuses Tony's connection to the Auto Body.
    • Despite being separated, Tony and Carmela throw a 75th birthday party for Carmela's father Hugh. The two reconnect during the party, but Carmela decides to go through with divorce proceedings anyway.
    • To avenge the deaths of Lorraine Calluzzo and Jason Evanina, Tony B. gets an offer by his friend, Angelo Garape, and Little Carmine's soldier, Rusty Millio, to kill Joe Peeps. Tony B. ponders on the offer and later accepts. He kills Joe Peeps outside of a brothel in his car along with a female witness, Heather, and Blundetto's foot is run over by the car when he pulls off the execution.
    • Johnny Sack suspects Tony B. for the Joey Peeps hit after finding out about his foot injury. Tony covers for him, saying that the two were looking for Tony B.'s long lost daughter.
    • Tony reveals to Dr. Melfi that he was not attacked by black men the night Tony B. was caught in an armed robbery, that he actually suffered a panic attack that night after getting into a fight with his mother.
    • Meadow manages to get her boyfriend, Finn, a job at the Esplenade construction site. However, when Finn witnesses a brutal fight between two of Tony's crew and later sees Vito Spatafore fellating a security guard, he quits.
    • Meadow and Finn become engaged.
    • Tony B. and Christopher are sent to Uncle Pat's farm to dig up the remains of Emil Kolar after Pat decides to sell his farm, moving to Florida instead. Christopher is reminded of his bad childhood and how he was bullied by Tony B. and Tony when the two Tony's make fun of him at dinner.
    • Johnny Sack makes business hard for Tony at the docks, where Albert Barese's crew is supposed to steal a load of scooters for a deal, but Johnny's crew gets there first. Johnny denies stealing the scooters, blaming increased port security for the deal falling through. Tony sees a news report that contradicts Johnny's claims.
    • Janice attends anger management classes after violently beating a soccer mom. Tony, annoyed with her brighter outlook on life, baits her into losing her cool by bringing up her estranged son, Hal.
    • Angelo Garepe is ambushed and murdered by Phil Leotardo for the death of Joe Peeps.
    • Tony B. learns of Angelo's death and attempts to murder Phil but instead hurts Phil and kills his younger brother, Billy Leotardo.
    • Tony has a dream involving many of the deceased people who had an impact on his life (this includes: Mikey Palmice, Richie Aprile, Big Pussy Bonpensiero, Ralphie Cifaretto, Gigi Cestone, Vin Makazian, and various others). The dream persuades him to get back together with Carmela.
    • Carmela, realizing that she cannot get a good lawyer for divorce proceedings, decides to let Tony move back into the house if he puts up the money for her real estate project.
    • After Adriana covers up a murder at her club, the FBI orders her to wear a wire. Matush and Kamal had murdered Gilbert Nieves and Adriana was charged as being an accessory to murder. She then confesses everything to Christopher and tries to persuade him to turn informant and enter the Witness Protection Program. Christopher nearly kills her in his anger, but relents. Eventually, he tells Tony who has Silvio kill Adriana the following day.
    • Johnny is officially named the boss of New York after Little Carmine retreats back to Florida. Johnny demands that Tony give up Tony B. Tony refuses after Johnny insinuates that Tony B. will be tortured.
    • Phil Leotardo threatens Christopher and sends Benny to the hospital, driving the two families on the brink of mob war.
    • After much hesitation, and being confronted about his problems with authority by Silvio, Tony delivers a single barrel twelve-gauge shotgun cartridge to his cousin's forehead to spare him torture, ease things over with Brooklyn, and regain the loyalty of his own crime family.
    • Johnny tells Tony that Phil still isn't happy with what has happened. Tony tells Johnny to tell Phil that he better accept it and suggests that Johnny give Phil an interest in Johnny's sports book operation. Johnny tells Tony that he already had thought of that himself and that he thinks he could sell it to Phil. Tony and Johnny appear to reconcile, following this, and discuss the difficult decisions involved in being the boss of a family. Johnny invites Tony into the house for coffee before the meeting is interrupted by an F.B.I. sting that takes down Johnny. Tony, who was not a subject of the sting, escaped through the woods and walked home.

Season 6 (2006-2007)

2006 promotional picture from Season 6. 2006 promotional poster from Season 6.

Season 6 will premiere on March 12, 2006 with the episode Members Only

  • 2006
    • A major focus of the new season is Johnny Sack's RICO trial and the ripple effect it has created.[1]

Trivia

  • The show was originally slated to air on the FOX network and a pilot had already been made. However, FOX rejected the show and HBO picked up the series.
  • Tony Sirico signed on to play Paulie Walnuts as long as his character was not to be a "rat".
  • In "The Test Dream" (episode 63, 5.11) when Tony states he's done his homework he reveals the book The Valachi Papers written by Peter Maas. The book is the story of the first ever FBI informant to confim the existence of La Cosa Nostra
  • Whenever major characters are to be murdered, David Chase tells the actors far in advance to prepare them for the scene.
  • James Gandolfini was initially opposed to the murder of Richie Aprile; however, the writers and HBO disagreed and he was killed in Episode 25, "The Knight in White Satin Armor".
  • HBO was concerned about the show's title The Sopranos because they did not want viewers to think it was about music. Therefore, there is a gun where the "r" should be in the logo.
  • When the show was a FOX project, it was known as Made in Jersey. Other titles that were considered included Family Guy and Red Sauce.
  • Drea de Matteo confirmed in her 2005 audio commentary for the episode "Long Term Parking" that the death of Adriana La Cerva was for real.
  • James Gandolfini is the only actor to appear in every episode of the series.
  • David Chase loved Drea de Matteo's acting and enthusiasm as a Maitre'D (at a restaurant Tony and Dr. Melfi dined at) in the pilot so much that he made her a series regular in Episode 3.
  • In the pilot, Satriale's Pork Store was known as Centanni's Meat Market a real butcher shop in Elizabeth, New Jersey. However, because the shop had a steady business, HBO acquired an abandoned location in Kearny, New Jersey and renamed the pork store: Satriale's.
  • The tumultuous relationship between Tony Soprano and his mother, Livia Soprano, is based partially on David Chase's relationship with his own mother, also named Livia.
  • A majority of the television sets on the show are made by Philips with several by Zenith and Sony.
  • The Sopranos live at 633 Stag Trail Road in North Caldwell, New Jersey.
  • The character of Tony Soprano was originally named Tommy.
  • Though filmed on location in New Jersey, a majority of the interior filming is done at Silvercup Studios in Queens, New York.
  • When Nancy Marchand died in 2000, David Chase resurrected the character of Livia for one final episode in 2001 using state of the art computer-generated imagery, which cost approximately $250,000.
  • Joe Pantoliano knew in 2001 when he signed on to play the role of Ralph Cifaretto that he would only last two seasons and that his demise would not be a pretty one.
  • The college locations and the Maine scenes in "College" were actually filmed in rural New Jersey. The college exteriors are located at Drew University in Madison, New Jersey.
  • All "Bada Bing" interior and exteriors are filmed on location at Satin Dolls, an actual go-go bar in Lodi, New Jersey.
  • Adriana's club, "The Crazy Horse", was once known as The Lollipop Club, once owned by Vincent Pastore, who played Salvatore "Big Pussy" Bonpensiero from 1999–2000.
  • The season finale of Season 4, "Whitecaps", is the longest Sopranos episode to date, clocking in at 75 minutes.
  • The only character allowed to wear sunglasses on the series is Christopher Moltisanti, according to David Chase; however, Tony has been seen wearing sunglasses on at least two occasions.
  • The series converted to HDTV (16:9 widescreen) during the fourth season (2002).
  • In episode 37 (3.11), "Pine Barrens", director Steve Buscemi has said that he was the one who threw the steak at Tony's head.
  • A parody of The Sopranos was targeted during the FOX pre-race show in 2001, leading to the Coca-Cola 600 called "The Pit Reporters". It was inspired by an incident where FOX NASCAR studio host Chris Myers and analyst Jeff Hammond were attacked by Super Soaker water gun-wielding pit reporters Dick Berggren and Matt Yocum during a rain delay at the The Winston. Myers commented, "They should appear at The Sopranos." For the 600, Tony Soprano (Myers) makes an appearance at Dr. Melfi's (Jeanne Zelasko) office previewing the 600.
  • In a postmodern metatextual twist, many of the characters are interested in The Godfather and The Godfather Part II (the latter in which Dominic Chianese portrays Johnny Ola), and Christopher Moltisanti is practically obsessed with the films' depictions of the Mafia. They have all watched the films so often that Paulie, for example, refers to The Godfather star Al Pacino in conversation simply as "Al." Tony and his compatriots sometimes discuss favorite aspects of the films: e.g. Tony's favorite scene in the saga is when Vito Corleone returns to Sicily. The mobsters compare themselves to the cinematic images of organized crime in The Godfather trilogy, as well as other well known films about the Mafia, such as Goodfellas. In addition, Ralph Cifaretto has a fascination with gladiator movies. Ridley Scott's Gladiator, in particular, seems to stimulate Ralph's bravado the most, and he can be heard quoting several lines from the film during the third season.
  • HBO has thrown a premiere party at Radio City Music Hall for every season premiere. In an interview, Lorraine Bracco said that the network will forgo the premiere party of the sixth season (and all advance screenings) to preserve a surprise plot twist that occurs in the first episode of the new season.
  • The first episode of every season begins with a closeup shot of the newspaper laying on the driveway of the Sopranos residence. The first four seasons had Tony coming outside to pick up the newspaper. The fifth season, due to Tony moving out of the house in the season 4 finale, had Meadow running over the newspaper with her car.
  • Animals are often used as symbolism in the show. Most famously, ducks are used in the first season to represent Tony's family and a black bear is used in season five to represent Tony himself.
  • There are many references to different styles of murder. The most obvious is the death of Brendan Filone when he is shot clean through the eye. This manner of killing is called the "Moe Greene Special" after the character Moe Greene from The Godfather. Moe Greene himself was based on a real-life gangster, Bugsy Siegel, the man who literally started Las Vegas. Bugsy himself was killed with a bullet through the eye. This style of murder has become a trend in mafia related movies and shows and Brendan Filone's death is the best representation in The Sopranos.
  • The characters most commonly speculated to be "whacked" in the near future (i.e. are the favorites in mid-season speculation from year-to-year) are Christopher and Paulie.
  • Nods to the Martin Scorsese gangster film, Goodfellas, include Christopher shooting a bakery store cashier in the foot (Imperioli's character, Spider, was shot in the foot in Goodfellas) and Phil Leotardo shooting Angelo Garape in the trunk of a car (Frank Vincent's character in Goodfellas was shot and stabbed in the trunk of a car).
  • Lorraine Bracco, who had previously played the role of a mob wife in Goodfellas, was originally asked to play the role of Carmela. She took the role as Dr. Melfi because she felt that would be more of a challenge for her.
  • Steve Van Zandt (Silvio Dante) and David Proval (Richie Aprile) auditioned to play Tony Soprano.
  • Every season finale (up to the fifth season) which include I Dream of Jeannie Cusamano, Funhouse, Army of One, Whitecaps and All Due Respect have been directed by John Patterson. Patterson died in 2005 but was expected to return to direct several episodes of Season 6.
  • At one point there were talks of a Sopranos feature film that was to be released after the series had ended. This idea was scrapped in favor of "The Final Eight" episodes that are set to debut in January 2007.

Awards

After being nominated for and losing the Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series in 1999, 2000, 2001, and 2003 (losing to The Practice once and The West Wing three times), The Sopranos finally won the award in 2004, becoming the first and only cable series to win the award. The Sopranos has also won at least one Emmy Award for Acting in every season, and has dominated the writing categories, picking up 17 nominations over five seasons and winning the award four times. It is also a perennial nominee at the Golden Globes and the major guild awards (Directors, Producers, Writers, and Actors).

Major awards

Acting awards

Real life basis

Several main characters' personalities are based on real life mobsters. For the article, go to this website: Court TV's Crime Library

Criticism

The Sopranos has been consistently hailed as one of the best shows on television, being named the top drama series of All-Time by TV Guide, #5 on their Top 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time list. The show topped virtually every "Best TV Show" list in its debut season in 1999, with the New York Times calling it "the greatest work of American popular culture in the last 25 years" and Newsweek saying that it was "far and away the best show on television."

However, the series has been increasingly criticized for an uneven quality, particularly in light of the significant time between seasons. It has been called anti-Italian throughout its entire run, leading to a bizarre moment where the cast was banned from participating in the Columbus Day Parade mere weeks after "Christopher", an episode about Columbus Day, had aired[2]. Many have claimed that its content is too vulgar and violent, yet on the other side many fans criticized the 4th season for lacking the violence that the other seasons had (for this, many consider season four to be the weakest of the five seasons that have aired thus far). Other criticisms (Pointed out by journalist Eli Evans) include that the show has become formulaic with characters placed as foils for Tony Soprano, following the formula of the character being introduced at the beginning of the season, disobeying Tony repeatedly throughout their run on the show, then eventually getting whacked (or targeted) for their insubordination, usually towards the end of the season. The major examples of this are Mikey Palmice in season 1, Richie Aprile in season 2, Jackie Aprile Jr. in Season 3, Ralph Cifaretto in seasons 3 and 4, and Tony Blundetto in season 5. Fans have also been frustrated by the dropping of important storylines and characters, the most frequent examples being the Missing Russian from the "Pine Barrens" episode and Dr. Melfi's rapist, both from Season 3. David Chase has insisted that both storylines were self-contained episodes not meant to be long-running arcs. It should be noted however that the writers of the show are known for building certain storylines very slowly and seemingly forgetting certain plot points for months and even years, then bringing them up briefly in certain episodes, the best example being the Raymond Curto/FBI informant storyline.

Broadcasting

The Sopranos is broadcast on the following channels around the world.

  • USA: January 10, 1999 on HBO
  • UK: July 15, 1999 on E4 (first run) Channel 4 (second run), and More4 (repeats). More4 will start being the first run station for Season 6.
  • France: September 5, 1999 on Jimmy and France 2
  • Switzerland: October 27, 1999
  • Hungary: February 9, 2000 on HBO Central-Europe
  • Germany: March 12, 2000 on ZDF (Season 1-3), 2004 on pay-TV channel Premiere (Seasons 1-5) and 2005 on Kabel 1
  • Spain: May 7, 2000 on FOX
  • Canada: September 17, 2000 on The Movie Network/Movie Central and CTV. CTV airs the program uncut, but with commercials.
  • Finland: October 2, 2000 on Nelonen
  • Iceland: October 2, 2000
  • Sweden: October 6, 2000 on SVT
  • Belgium: November 20, 2000
  • Turkey: December 7, 2000 on CNBC-e
  • Italy: May 23, 2001 on FOX
  • Austria: July 3, 2002 on ORF
  • Russia: October 27, 2002 on NTV
  • Serbia and Montenegro:
    • Kosovo: on RTK
  • Denmark: on TV2
  • Ireland: on RTE
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina: on Mreza Plus
  • Australia: on the Nine Network and Foxtel
  • Macedonia: on A1 TV
  • New Zealand: on TVNZ
  • Norway: on NRK
  • Pakistan: on TV ONE
  • Arab World: on One TV
  • Albania: 2001 on Top Channel
  • Israel: on HOT 3, Channel 2 and Channel 10

HBO broadcasting history

2006 promotional picture from Season 6.
  • Season 1 - Sunday January 10, 1999 – Sunday April 4, 1999 at 9:00 pm
  • Season 2 - Sunday January 16, 2000 – Sunday April 9, 2000 at 9:00 pm
  • Season 3 - Sunday March 4, 2001 – Sunday May 20, 2001 at 9:00 pm
  • Season 4 - Sunday September 15, 2002 – Sunday December 8, 2002 at 9:00 pm
  • Season 5 - Sunday March 7, 2004 – Sunday June 6, 2004 at 9:00 pm

Future airings

  • Season 6 - Sunday March 12, 2006 – TBD at 9:00 pm

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The Sopranos is broadcast on the following channels around the world. Some of Edwards' positions, ideas, and experiences with national issues which made up his campaign platform were:. It should be noted however that the writers of the show are known for building certain storylines very slowly and seemingly forgetting certain plot points for months and even years, then bringing them up briefly in certain episodes, the best example being the Raymond Curto/FBI informant storyline. While campaigning for the Democratic presidential nomination in 2004, Edwards completed the National Political Awareness Test. David Chase has insisted that both storylines were self-contained episodes not meant to be long-running arcs.
Edwards is a co-chair of a Council on Foreign Relations task force. Melfi's rapist, both from Season 3. [7].

Fans have also been frustrated by the dropping of important storylines and characters, the most frequent examples being the Missing Russian from the "Pine Barrens" episode and Dr. On November 14, 2005, he wrote an op-ed in the Washington Post, saying he regretted his vote supporting the Iraq War in 2002 and addressed three solutions for success in Iraq. in Season 3, Ralph Cifaretto in seasons 3 and 4, and Tony Blundetto in season 5. In low-income Greene County, North Carolina, he unveiled the pilot program for College for Everyone, an educational measure he promised during his presidential campaign, in which prospective college students will receive a scholarship for their first year, in exchange for ten hours of work a week. The major examples of this are Mikey Palmice in season 1, Richie Aprile in season 2, Jackie Aprile Jr. He spoke out in favor of an expansion of the earned income tax credit, a crackdown on predatory lending, a raise in the capital gains tax, housing vouchers for minorities to integrate upper-income neighborhoods, and a program modeled on the Works Progress Administration to rehabilitate the Gulf Coast following the effects of Hurricane Katrina. Other criticisms (Pointed out by journalist Eli Evans) include that the show has become formulaic with characters placed as foils for Tony Soprano, following the formula of the character being introduced at the beginning of the season, disobeying Tony repeatedly throughout their run on the show, then eventually getting whacked (or targeted) for their insubordination, usually towards the end of the season. He visited homeless shelters and job training centers and spoke at events organized by such groups as ACORN, the NAACP, and the SEIU.

Many have claimed that its content is too vulgar and violent, yet on the other side many fans criticized the 4th season for lacking the violence that the other seasons had (for this, many consider season four to be the weakest of the five seasons that have aired thus far). During the summer and fall of 2005, he toured the country, promoting various progressive causes. It has been called anti-Italian throughout its entire run, leading to a bizarre moment where the cast was banned from participating in the Columbus Day Parade mere weeks after "Christopher", an episode about Columbus Day, had aired[2]. The following month, Edwards sent an e-mail to his supporters and announced that he opposed the nomination of Judge John Roberts to become Chief Justice of the United States. However, the series has been increasingly criticized for an uneven quality, particularly in light of the significant time between seasons. Several months later, in August, Edwards traveled to Waterloo, Iowa to deliver an address to the Iowa AFL-CIO, a potential key supporter in the Iowa caucus. The show topped virtually every "Best TV Show" list in its debut season in 1999, with the New York Times calling it "the greatest work of American popular culture in the last 25 years" and Newsweek saying that it was "far and away the best show on television.". On March 21, 2005, John Edwards recorded his first podcast [6] with his wife.

The Sopranos has been consistently hailed as one of the best shows on television, being named the top drama series of All-Time by TV Guide, #5 on their Top 50 Greatest TV Shows of All Time list. That same month, the University of North Carolina announced that he had been appointed as director of the Center on Poverty, Work and Opportunity in the university for studying ways to move people out of poverty. For the article, go to this website: Court TV's Crime Library. In February, he headlined the "100 Club" Dinner, a major fundraiser for the New Hampshire Democratic Party. Several main characters' personalities are based on real life mobsters. Throughout 2005, Edwards has carried out several activities that may constitute the beginning of a presidential campaign. It is also a perennial nominee at the Golden Globes and the major guild awards (Directors, Producers, Writers, and Actors). Shortly before the November 2004 election, he had purchased a parcel of land in Orange County, to which his family plans to move.

The Sopranos has also won at least one Emmy Award for Acting in every season, and has dominated the writing categories, picking up 17 nominations over five seasons and winning the award four times. He finally chose to accept an offer from his alma mater, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, of a part-time faculty position as director of a new "Center on Poverty, Work and Opportunity" at the university. After being nominated for and losing the Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series in 1999, 2000, 2001, and 2003 (losing to The Practice once and The West Wing three times), The Sopranos finally won the award in 2004, becoming the first and only cable series to win the award. During the following months, Edwards was courted by a number of organizations; he told interviewer Larry King that he doubted he would return to his occupation as a trial lawyer and showed no interest in the possibility of becoming the Democratic National Committee chairman, a post sought by fellow nomination contender Howard Dean. Season 6 will premiere on March 12, 2006 with the episode Members Only. Coincidentally, a few months earlier, in February 2004, doctors suggested that the distinctive mole on Edwards' upper lip might be developing cancerous properties; he had it removed, although it turned out to be benign. Season 5 premiered on March 7, 2004 with the episode Two Tonys. This fight has just begun." The following day, he announced that his wife Elizabeth had been diagnosed with breast cancer.

Season 4 premiered on September 15, 2002 with the episode For All Debts Public and Private. presidential election; his concession speech at the close of the 2004 race hinted at his continued presidential ambitions: "You can be disappointed, but you cannot walk away.
. Edwards is widely regarded as a potential candidate for the 2008 U.S. 2001. Edwards also received 1 Electoral Vote for President. Ruggerio's Neighborhood and Proshai, Livushka. In the Electoral College, Edwards received 252 votes to Vice President Dick Cheney's 286 votes.

Season 3 premiered on March 4, 2001 with two episodes, Mr. Many pundits speculated that Edwards' presence on the ticket was designed to appeal to rural and middle-class voters in midwestern states, but Kerry ran behind Gore's 2000 results with these voters.
. Edwards' presence on the ticket failed to deliver even his home state of North Carolina for the Democrats; although since no Democratic presidential candidate had carried North Carolina since 1976, this was widely expected. Season 2 premiered on January 16, 2000 with the episode Guy Walks Into a Psychiatrist's Office. The Kerry/Edwards ticket lost the 2004 election.
. In particular, the nomination caused the business community, including the Chamber of Commerce, to throw its support to Bush when it had been neutral in previous presidential elections, because of Edwards' opposition to tort reform.[5].

Season 1 premiered on January 10, 1999 with the Pilot episode, The Sopranos. Though Ralph Nader and many Democrats supported the nomination, others criticized Kerry because of Edwards' perceived lack of experience.
. According to sources close to Kerry, other individuals said to have been under consideration for the vice presidential nomination by the Kerry campaign were Iowa Governor Tom Vilsack, Illinois Senator Dick Durbin, retired General Wesley Clark, and Congressman Richard Gephardt (the New York Post had incorrectly reported a day earlier that Kerry had decided on Gephardt for the running mate slot). The following is a partial listing of characters from the series:. Kerry's decision was widely hailed by Democratic voters in public opinion polls and by Democratic leaders in interviews. The level of popularity the show has reached can be considered that of a cultural phenomenon. On July 6, 2004 John Kerry announced, first in an email to his supporters and later in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, that Edwards would be his vice presidential running mate.

The show has many other references in a wide variety of media resources. As the last major contender to withdraw from the race, many political pundits speculated that Edwards's presidential bid was not a "serious" campaign, but merely an attempt to raise his national profile, perhaps to earn a vice-presidential spot on the Democratic ticket. Melfi. He also later won the Democratic caucuses in his home state of North Carolina, making him the only Democratic candidate besides John Kerry to win nominating contests in two states. It was also parodied in 2001 during the Fox NASCAR coverage of the Coca-Cola 600, set in North Carolina where Chris Myers is Tony Soprano, and Jeanne Zelasko is Dr. Edwards did win the presidential straw poll conducted by the Independence Party of Minnesota. The Simpsons episode also featured Silvio Dante, Paulie Walnuts, and Chris Moltisanti as the "Jersey Muscle." It was also parodied in the Adult Swim show Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law, in 2003, in an episode where Fred Flintstone is a mob boss. This influenced many people in Minnesota to vote for other candidates, which may partially account for the strong showing of Dennis Kucinich in that state.

The opening sequence was sufficiently recognizable as a parody on an episode of The Simpsons in 2004, with Fat Tony standing in for Tony Soprano. News of Edwards's withdrawal from the race made major media outlets relatively early on the evening of Super Tuesday, at about 6:30 PM CST, before polls had closed in California and before caucuses in Minnesota had even begun. The Sopranos has seen appreciation from many other shows and programs in the world of media. He announced his official withdrawal at a Raleigh, North Carolina press conference on March 3, 2004. Although there have been complaints regarding the violent nature of the show, it has without a doubt broken a barrier in the history of television programming. (Dean, despite having withdrawn from the race two weeks earlier, won his home state of Vermont.) Edwards finished only slightly behind Kerry in Georgia, but, failing to win a single state, chose to withdraw from the presidential race. Just prior to the start of the fourth season, HBO and Sopranos creator and producer David Chase removed this cut altogether in response to the terrorist attack of September 11, 2001 in which the towers were destroyed. Edwards's campaign ended after a disappointing finish in the Super Tuesday primaries on March 2, when Kerry finished well ahead of Edwards in nine of the 10 states voting that day.

As Tony turns into the New Jersey Turnpike, an image of the World Trade Center towers can be seen in his rear view mirror. Edwards maintained a positive campaign and largely avoided attacking Kerry until a February 29, 2004 debate in New York, where he attempted to put Kerry on the defensive by characterizing the front-runner as a "Washington insider" and by mocking Kerry's plan to form a committee to examine trade agreements. The sequence ends with Tony pulling into the driveway of his suburban home in Essex County. Remarking on an unexpectedly strong finish in the Wisconsin primary on February 17, Edwards humorously cautioned Kerry: "Objects in your mirror may be closer than they appear.". Numerous landmarks in Newark, NJ (many of which are now famous due to the show's success) are shown in this opening. After Howard Dean's withdrawal from the contest, Edwards became the only major challenger to Kerry for the Democratic nomination. The show's main character Tony Soprano is seen emerging from the Port Authority's Lincoln Tunnel, and entering the New Jersey Turnpike. The following week, Edwards won the South Carolina primary and nearly beat Clark in Oklahoma.

One of the most recognizable parts of The Sopranos is the program's opening, in which the theme song "Woke Up This Morning", performed by A3, is heard. Edwards finished with 12% support in the New Hampshire primary one week later, essentially tied for third place position with retired general Wesley Clark. Gradually, it is revealed that Tony's mother is manipulative and possibly psychotic; someone in his organization is talking to the FBI; his children have troubled futures; and even his own superiors are plotting his death. Edwards' late stage momentum, as well as his departure from the negative campaigning which characterized other leading candidates, carried him into a surprising second place finish in Iowa with the support of 32% of caucus delegates, behind only John Kerry's 39% and ahead of former front-runner Howard Dean at 18%. Jennifer Melfi. But in early 2004, weeks before the Iowa caucuses, Edwards began to catch fire and his support and poll numbers began to rise steadily. The series begins with Tony collapsing after suffering an anxiety attack, which prompts him to begin therapy with Dr. After campaigning for most of 2003, Edwards' campaign struggled to gain large support in the Democratic Party.

. His refusal to level direct negative attacks at his fellow Democratic contenders also attracted attention. The series stars James Gandolfini, Lorraine Bracco and Edie Falco and highlights the difficulties faced by Tony Soprano, a Mafia boss in suburban Essex County, New Jersey, as he tries to balance the often conflicting requirements of his wife and family, and his crime "family". His stump speech spoke of "two Americas", one composed of the wealthy and privileged, and the other of the hard-working common man [4]. Like other HBO programs, The Sopranos is rated for mature audiences only — for its adult issues, depictions of violence, and strong language. Edwards's campaign was often characterized by the American news media as populist. Since it first aired in 1999, the show has become a cultural phenomenon — gaining wide popularity and exceptional critical acclaim for its groundbreaking approach to its view into the Mafia lifestyle, the American family, the Italian American community, and the effects of violence on the human soul. [3].

It is currently believed that those eight bonus episodes will be the last of the series. As Edwards had been building support for a presidential bid essentially since his election to the Senate, he led the initial campaign fundraising, amassing over $7 million during the first quarter of 2003, more than half of which came from individuals associated with the legal profession, particularly Edwards' fellow trial lawyers, their families, and employees. In August 2005, HBO announced it was also producing eight "bonus" episodes that would debut in January, 2007. Edwards' campaign was chaired by North Carolina Democratic activist Ed Turlington. It has enjoyed five very successful seasons, with its sixth season currently in production with 12 new episodes premiering on March 12, 2006. He declined to run for reelection to the Senate in 2004. The Sopranos is a television drama on HBO about a Mafia family in Northern New Jersey. The next morning, Edwards made the announcement official from his hometown, Robbins, North Carolina.

Season 6 - Sunday March 12, 2006 – TBD at 9:00 pm. On September 15, 2003, Edwards unofficially announced his intention to seek the 2004 Democratic Presidential nomination, on The Daily Show with Jon Stewart (a news and political satire show), thus fulfilling a promise he made as a guest during TDS's coverage of the 2002 midterm Elections. Season 5 - Sunday March 7, 2004 – Sunday June 6, 2004 at 9:00 pm. On January 2, 2003, he announced formation of an exploratory committee, allowing him to begin fundraising while not officially campaigning. Season 4 - Sunday September 15, 2002 – Sunday December 8, 2002 at 9:00 pm. Edwards unofficially began his presidential campaign as early as 2001, when he began to seek speaking engagements in Iowa, the site of the nation's first party caucuses. Season 3 - Sunday March 4, 2001 – Sunday May 20, 2001 at 9:00 pm. Before the 2004 Senate election, Senator Edwards announced his retirement from the Senate and supported Erskine Bowles, former White House Chief of Staff, as the successor to his seat; Bowles, however, was defeated by Republican Richard Burr in the election.

Season 2 - Sunday January 16, 2000 – Sunday April 9, 2000 at 9:00 pm. During the 2000 Presidential campaign, Edwards made Democratic nominee Al Gore's Vice Presidential nominee short list (along with John Kerry and Joe Lieberman, Gore's eventual pick), and in November 2000, People magazine named Edwards as its choice for the "sexiest politician." Edwards served on several Senate committees, including the prestigious Intelligence and Judiciary committees. Season 1 - Sunday January 10, 1999 – Sunday April 4, 1999 at 9:00 pm. Edwards, who was responsible for the deposition of witnesses Monica Lewinsky and Vernon Jordan, played a critical role in the Senate proceedings that eventually ended in the President's acquittal. Israel: on HOT 3, Channel 2 and Channel 10. Edwards's skill as a trial attorney was evident during President Bill Clinton's 1999 Senate impeachment trial. Albania: 2001 on Top Channel. Senate in 1998 by defeating the favored incumbent Republican, Lauch Faircloth.

Arab World: on One TV. A Democrat, Edwards won election to the U.S. Pakistan: on TV ONE. Both the success of the Lakey case (which Edwards called "the best lawyering of my life") and his son's death (Edwards had hoped his son would eventually join him in private law practice) prompted Edwards to leave the legal profession and seek public office. Norway: on NRK. In December 2003, during his presidential campaign, Edwards (with John Auchard) published Four Trials (ISBN 0-74324-4974), a biographical book focusing on some cases from his legal career. New Zealand: on TVNZ. Edwards also recovered $5.9 million from settlements with other defendants in the case, including the pump manufacturer and the municipality that ran the pool.

Macedonia: on A1 TV. The company, which denied liability, settled for the $25 million while the jury was deliberating punitive damages, rather than risk appeal and bankruptcy. Australia: on the Nine Network and Foxtel. It was an emotional appeal that made reference to his son, Wade, who had been killed shortly before testimony began in the trial. Bosnia and Herzegovina: on Mreza Plus. He spoke to the jury for two straight hours without referring to notes. Ireland: on RTE. Fellow lawyers and law students crowded the courtroom to hear Edwards' closing arguments.

Denmark: on TV2. Turning down all offers of settlement from the company, Edwards pressed the case forward until he secured a $25,000,000 award from the jury, the largest personal injury award in North Carolina history. Kosovo: on RTK. Sta-Rite protested that an additional warning would have made no difference because the pool owners already knew the importance of keeping the cover secured. Serbia and Montenegro:

    . Edwards persuaded a jury to find Sta-Rite negligent by showing that the company had been aware of at least twelve similar injuries to other children. Russia: October 27, 2002 on NTV. The case involved a Cary, North Carolina girl, Valerie Lakey, who was disemboweled by the suction power of the pool drain pump when she sat on an open pool drain whose protective cover other children at the pool had removed, after the municipality had failed to install the cover properly.

    Austria: July 3, 2002 on ORF. The biggest case of his legal career was a personal injury lawsuit against Sta-Rite, the manufacturer of an allegedly defective pool drain cover. Italy: May 23, 2001 on FOX. Edwards filed at least 20 similar lawsuits against doctors and hospitals in deliveries gone wrong, winning verdicts and settlements of more than $60 million, typically keeping about a third." [1] Edwards' tactics in medical malpractice cases have been criticized for alleged use of junk science; Edwards denies the charges.[2]. Turkey: December 7, 2000 on CNBC-e. In 1985, Edwards won a $6.5 million verdict in a cerebral palsy case in which medical malpractice was alleged, and according to the Times article, "Mr. Belgium: November 20, 2000. A profile of Edwards in the New York Times during the 2004 campaign reported that his first big personal injury case was tried in 1984, winning $3.7 million on behalf of a man allegedly disabled during treatment for alcoholism.

    Sweden: October 6, 2000 on SVT. Drawing on his experience in personal injury cases, Edwards has characterized himself as a defender of "the little guy." Critics argue that Edwards' suits have enriched a handful of people at the expense of consumers and business as a whole. Iceland: October 2, 2000. Edwards's total net worth is estimated to be between $22 million and $69.7 million. Finland: October 2, 2000 on Nelonen. Edwards made his personal fortune of millions of dollars in the process. CTV airs the program uncut, but with commercials. Before entering politics, Edwards was a successful trial attorney who represented families and children that had allegedly been wrongly injured by negligent corporate manufacturers and municipal entities, as well as those allegedly injured by medical malpractice, especially by obstetricians.

    Canada: September 17, 2000 on The Movie Network/Movie Central and CTV. The Edwards family resides in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Spain: May 7, 2000 on FOX. Following Wade's death, Edwards and his wife chose to have children again; their two youngest, Emma Claire born in 1998 and Jack born in 2000. Germany: March 12, 2000 on ZDF (Season 1-3), 2004 on pay-TV channel Premiere (Seasons 1-5) and 2005 on Kabel 1. In 1996, their 16-year-old son, Wade, was killed in an automobile accident; in remembrance of his son, Edwards wears Wade's Outward Bound pin on his suit jacket. Hungary: February 9, 2000 on HBO Central-Europe. Their first two, Wade and Catharine, were born soon after John and Elizabeth's marriage.

    Switzerland: October 27, 1999. Edwards and his wife Elizabeth have had four children. France: September 5, 1999 on Jimmy and France 2. The Edwards family, John, Elizabeth, and son Wade, returned to North Carolina in 1981, settling in Raleigh. More4 will start being the first run station for Season 6. When he started his legal career, he began using the name John rather than Johnny. UK: July 15, 1999 on E4 (first run) Channel 4 (second run), and More4 (repeats). He was widely recognized by the senior partners at Dearborn & Ewing as a future legal star, based on the exceptional quality of his work, both in and out of the courtroom.

    USA: January 10, 1999 on HBO. Edwards became an associate at the prominent law firm of Dearborn & Ewing in 1978, doing primarily trial work, defending a major Nashville bank and other corporate clients. This idea was scrapped in favor of "The Final Eight" episodes that are set to debut in January 2007. Both Edwards and his wife began private practice with law firms in Nashville, Tennessee. At one point there were talks of a Sopranos feature film that was to be released after the series had ended. They wed in 1977 and each served one-year clerkships for federal judges. Patterson died in 2005 but was expected to return to direct several episodes of Season 6. While at UNC-Chapel Hill, he met and married his wife, fellow law student Mary Elizabeth Anania.

    Every season finale (up to the fifth season) which include I Dream of Jeannie Cusamano, Funhouse, Army of One, Whitecaps and All Due Respect have been directed by John Patterson. He graduated with a bachelor's degree in textile technology in 1974, and later earned a law degree from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, both with honors. Steve Van Zandt (Silvio Dante) and David Proval (Richie Aprile) auditioned to play Tony Soprano. Edwards was the first person in his family to attend college; he first attended Clemson University and later transferred to North Carolina State University when his family moved to North Carolina. Melfi because she felt that would be more of a challenge for her. The family moved soon after Edwards's birth to Robbins, North Carolina, where his father worked in a textile mill and his mother was a postal employee. She took the role as Dr. Edwards and Kathryn Juanita Wade.

    Lorraine Bracco, who had previously played the role of a mob wife in Goodfellas, was originally asked to play the role of Carmela. Edwards was born on June 10, 1953, in Seneca, South Carolina to Wallace R. Nods to the Martin Scorsese gangster film, Goodfellas, include Christopher shooting a bakery store cashier in the foot (Imperioli's character, Spider, was shot in the foot in Goodfellas) and Phil Leotardo shooting Angelo Garape in the trunk of a car (Frank Vincent's character in Goodfellas was shot and stabbed in the trunk of a car). . are the favorites in mid-season speculation from year-to-year) are Christopher and Paulie. He is widely considered a potential Democratic candidate for the 2008 presidential election. The characters most commonly speculated to be "whacked" in the near future (i.e. Bush, Edwards formed the One America Committee and was appointed director of the Center on Poverty, Work and Opportunity at the University of North Carolina.

    This style of murder has become a trend in mafia related movies and shows and Brendan Filone's death is the best representation in The Sopranos. After Kerry lost the election to incumbent George W. Bugsy himself was killed with a bullet through the eye. Senate, Edwards sought the Democratic nomination in the 2004 presidential election based around a populist message and eventually became the running mate of the presidential nominee, Senator John Kerry of Massachusetts. Moe Greene himself was based on a real-life gangster, Bugsy Siegel, the man who literally started Las Vegas. During his single six-year term in the U.S. This manner of killing is called the "Moe Greene Special" after the character Moe Greene from The Godfather. A Democrat, Edwards came from a middle-class family and was a successful trial lawyer before entering politics, defeating the incumbent Republican Lauch Faircloth in the 1998 Senate election.

    The most obvious is the death of Brendan Filone when he is shot clean through the eye. state of North Carolina. There are many references to different styles of murder. Johnny Reid Edwards (born June 10, 1953) is an American attorney and politician from the U.S. Most famously, ducks are used in the first season to represent Tony's family and a black bear is used in season five to represent Tony himself.
    . Animals are often used as symbolism in the show. military.

    The fifth season, due to Tony moving out of the house in the season 4 finale, had Meadow running over the newspaper with her car. He supports adoption rights for homosexual couples and overturning the "don't ask, don't tell" policy on homosexuals in the U.S. The first four seasons had Tony coming outside to pick up the newspaper. Gay Rights: Although Edwards does not support legalization of same-sex marriage, he opposes a Constitutional amendment to define marriage. The first episode of every season begins with a closeup shot of the newspaper laying on the driveway of the Sopranos residence. He favors fostering the due process rights of all those within American borders. In an interview, Lorraine Bracco said that the network will forgo the premiere party of the sixth season (and all advance screenings) to preserve a surprise plot twist that occurs in the first episode of the new season. Law & Justice: Edwards opposes racial profiling.

    HBO has thrown a premiere party at Radio City Music Hall for every season premiere. [10]. Ridley Scott's Gladiator, in particular, seems to stimulate Ralph's bravado the most, and he can be heard quoting several lines from the film during the third season. Edwards opposes the most recent Bush proposal to create a guest worker program without a path to citizenship- however Edwards supported all major expansions of H-1B visas-and was in fact a co-sponsor of such legislation. In addition, Ralph Cifaretto has a fascination with gladiator movies. armed forces. The mobsters compare themselves to the cinematic images of organized crime in The Godfather trilogy, as well as other well known films about the Mafia, such as Goodfellas. Edwards believes in expediting citizenship applications and waiving the processing fees of immigrants serving in the U.S.

    Tony's favorite scene in the saga is when Vito Corleone returns to Sicily. Edwards is a proponent of removing the backlog at the Bureau of Citizenship and Immigration Services in order to encourage family reunification. They have all watched the films so often that Paulie, for example, refers to The Godfather star Al Pacino in conversation simply as "Al." Tony and his compatriots sometimes discuss favorite aspects of the films: e.g. [9] Edwards favors increasing border security, amnesty for illegal aliens, reducing border deaths. In a postmodern metatextual twist, many of the characters are interested in The Godfather and The Godfather Part II (the latter in which Dominic Chianese portrays Johnny Ola), and Christopher Moltisanti is practically obsessed with the films' depictions of the Mafia. Immigration: Edward's Senate voting record was more in favor of expanding immigration than the average senator. Melfi's (Jeanne Zelasko) office previewing the 600. [8].

    Myers commented, "They should appear at The Sopranos." For the 600, Tony Soprano (Myers) makes an appearance at Dr. Edwards believes in America's right to self-defense and working within the framework of international law. It was inspired by an incident where FOX NASCAR studio host Chris Myers and analyst Jeff Hammond were attacked by Super Soaker water gun-wielding pit reporters Dick Berggren and Matt Yocum during a rain delay at the The Winston. Security & Foreign Policy: Edwards believes that the country must be protected, but not by sacrificing rights and freedoms. A parody of The Sopranos was targeted during the FOX pre-race show in 2001, leading to the Coca-Cola 600 called "The Pit Reporters". Edwards is against private-school voucher plans. In episode 37 (3.11), "Pine Barrens", director Steve Buscemi has said that he was the one who threw the steak at Tony's head. Education: Strengthening public schools is one of Edwards's top priorities.

    The series converted to HDTV (16:9 widescreen) during the fourth season (2002). Edwards has fought for more resources to let individuals and communities recover from trade-related plant closings, and is a proponent of "fairer" trade agreements. The only character allowed to wear sunglasses on the series is Christopher Moltisanti, according to David Chase; however, Tony has been seen wearing sunglasses on at least two occasions. Economy: Edwards proposed a plan to stimulate the economy in the short term while restoring the long-term fiscal discipline and leveling the playing field for American businesses. The season finale of Season 4, "Whitecaps", is the longest Sopranos episode to date, clocking in at 75 minutes. Edwards believes that more needs to be done to support soldiers' families and has introduced legislation to expand child care for families of active duty personnel and reservists. Adriana's club, "The Crazy Horse", was once known as The Lollipop Club, once owned by Vincent Pastore, who played Salvatore "Big Pussy" Bonpensiero from 1999–2000. He supports increasing the servicemen's refundable child tax credit and improving the pay, housing, and health care for American troops.

    All "Bada Bing" interior and exteriors are filmed on location at Satin Dolls, an actual go-go bar in Lodi, New Jersey. National Service: Edwards believes in increasing military compensation. The college exteriors are located at Drew University in Madison, New Jersey. The college locations and the Maine scenes in "College" were actually filmed in rural New Jersey. Joe Pantoliano knew in 2001 when he signed on to play the role of Ralph Cifaretto that he would only last two seasons and that his demise would not be a pretty one.

    When Nancy Marchand died in 2000, David Chase resurrected the character of Livia for one final episode in 2001 using state of the art computer-generated imagery, which cost approximately $250,000. Though filmed on location in New Jersey, a majority of the interior filming is done at Silvercup Studios in Queens, New York. The character of Tony Soprano was originally named Tommy. The Sopranos live at 633 Stag Trail Road in North Caldwell, New Jersey.

    A majority of the television sets on the show are made by Philips with several by Zenith and Sony. The tumultuous relationship between Tony Soprano and his mother, Livia Soprano, is based partially on David Chase's relationship with his own mother, also named Livia. However, because the shop had a steady business, HBO acquired an abandoned location in Kearny, New Jersey and renamed the pork store: Satriale's. In the pilot, Satriale's Pork Store was known as Centanni's Meat Market a real butcher shop in Elizabeth, New Jersey.

    Melfi dined at) in the pilot so much that he made her a series regular in Episode 3. David Chase loved Drea de Matteo's acting and enthusiasm as a Maitre'D (at a restaurant Tony and Dr. James Gandolfini is the only actor to appear in every episode of the series. Drea de Matteo confirmed in her 2005 audio commentary for the episode "Long Term Parking" that the death of Adriana La Cerva was for real.

    Other titles that were considered included Family Guy and Red Sauce. When the show was a FOX project, it was known as Made in Jersey. Therefore, there is a gun where the "r" should be in the logo. HBO was concerned about the show's title The Sopranos because they did not want viewers to think it was about music.

    James Gandolfini was initially opposed to the murder of Richie Aprile; however, the writers and HBO disagreed and he was killed in Episode 25, "The Knight in White Satin Armor". Whenever major characters are to be murdered, David Chase tells the actors far in advance to prepare them for the scene. The book is the story of the first ever FBI informant to confim the existence of La Cosa Nostra. In "The Test Dream" (episode 63, 5.11) when Tony states he's done his homework he reveals the book The Valachi Papers written by Peter Maas.

    Tony Sirico signed on to play Paulie Walnuts as long as his character was not to be a "rat". However, FOX rejected the show and HBO picked up the series. The show was originally slated to air on the FOX network and a pilot had already been made. A major focus of the new season is Johnny Sack's RICO trial and the ripple effect it has created.[1].

    2006

      . Tony, who was not a subject of the sting, escaped through the woods and walked home. sting that takes down Johnny. Johnny invites Tony into the house for coffee before the meeting is interrupted by an F.B.I.

      Tony and Johnny appear to reconcile, following this, and discuss the difficult decisions involved in being the boss of a family. Johnny tells Tony that he already had thought of that himself and that he thinks he could sell it to Phil. Tony tells Johnny to tell Phil that he better accept it and suggests that Johnny give Phil an interest in Johnny's sports book operation. Johnny tells Tony that Phil still isn't happy with what has happened.

      After much hesitation, and being confronted about his problems with authority by Silvio, Tony delivers a single barrel twelve-gauge shotgun cartridge to his cousin's forehead to spare him torture, ease things over with Brooklyn, and regain the loyalty of his own crime family. Phil Leotardo threatens Christopher and sends Benny to the hospital, driving the two families on the brink of mob war. will be tortured. Tony refuses after Johnny insinuates that Tony B.

      Johnny demands that Tony give up Tony B. Johnny is officially named the boss of New York after Little Carmine retreats back to Florida. Eventually, he tells Tony who has Silvio kill Adriana the following day. Christopher nearly kills her in his anger, but relents.

      She then confesses everything to Christopher and tries to persuade him to turn informant and enter the Witness Protection Program. Matush and Kamal had murdered Gilbert Nieves and Adriana was charged as being an accessory to murder. After Adriana covers up a murder at her club, the FBI orders her to wear a wire. Carmela, realizing that she cannot get a good lawyer for divorce proceedings, decides to let Tony move back into the house if he puts up the money for her real estate project.

      The dream persuades him to get back together with Carmela. Tony has a dream involving many of the deceased people who had an impact on his life (this includes: Mikey Palmice, Richie Aprile, Big Pussy Bonpensiero, Ralphie Cifaretto, Gigi Cestone, Vin Makazian, and various others). learns of Angelo's death and attempts to murder Phil but instead hurts Phil and kills his younger brother, Billy Leotardo. Tony B.

      Angelo Garepe is ambushed and murdered by Phil Leotardo for the death of Joe Peeps. Tony, annoyed with her brighter outlook on life, baits her into losing her cool by bringing up her estranged son, Hal. Janice attends anger management classes after violently beating a soccer mom. Tony sees a news report that contradicts Johnny's claims.

      Johnny denies stealing the scooters, blaming increased port security for the deal falling through. Johnny Sack makes business hard for Tony at the docks, where Albert Barese's crew is supposed to steal a load of scooters for a deal, but Johnny's crew gets there first. and Tony when the two Tony's make fun of him at dinner. Christopher is reminded of his bad childhood and how he was bullied by Tony B.

      and Christopher are sent to Uncle Pat's farm to dig up the remains of Emil Kolar after Pat decides to sell his farm, moving to Florida instead. Tony B. Meadow and Finn become engaged. However, when Finn witnesses a brutal fight between two of Tony's crew and later sees Vito Spatafore fellating a security guard, he quits.

      Meadow manages to get her boyfriend, Finn, a job at the Esplenade construction site. was caught in an armed robbery, that he actually suffered a panic attack that night after getting into a fight with his mother. Melfi that he was not attacked by black men the night Tony B. Tony reveals to Dr.

      Tony covers for him, saying that the two were looking for Tony B.'s long lost daughter. for the Joey Peeps hit after finding out about his foot injury. Johnny Sack suspects Tony B. He kills Joe Peeps outside of a brothel in his car along with a female witness, Heather, and Blundetto's foot is run over by the car when he pulls off the execution.

      ponders on the offer and later accepts. Tony B. gets an offer by his friend, Angelo Garape, and Little Carmine's soldier, Rusty Millio, to kill Joe Peeps. To avenge the deaths of Lorraine Calluzzo and Jason Evanina, Tony B.

      The two reconnect during the party, but Carmela decides to go through with divorce proceedings anyway. Despite being separated, Tony and Carmela throw a 75th birthday party for Carmela's father Hugh. Phil abuses Tony's connection to the Auto Body. Tony arranges for Phil's car to be fixed in Big Pussy's Auto Shop, now run by Angie Bonpensario.

      Phil Leotardo is forced into a car accident by Tony, who is annoyed at not receiving his payment in a timely fashion. Melfi encourages him to forgive Livia. Dr. Spending time with Fran causes him to reminisce about how his father was with his mistress the night Livia lost their fourth child due to a miscarriage, and that he covered for his father by lying to his mother.

      Tony meets his father's mistress, Fran Felstein, and learns that she was not given her equal share of a racetrack owned by Hesh at the time of his father's death. He returns to the mob after his frustration with his boss ends in a fist-fight. finds a bag full of money that reminds him about the mafia lifestyle. Tony B.

      The excuse Tony uses is that he was jumped by a gang of black men. was caught. going to jail, because he was supposed to be at the robbery where Tony B. Tony somewhat blames himself for Tony B.

        . a better grade on a paper. The relationship ends badly when Carmela uses him to get A.J. Wegler.

        Carmela begins an affair with A.J.'s guidance counselor, Mr. talks him out of it and proves that there is no truth to the rumors. Tony nearly shoots Christopher for his actions, but Tony B. Christopher, enraged at the rumors, beats Adriana and shoots up Tony's red Suburban.

        Adriana and Tony are involved in a serious car accident causing much chatter between the family that the two are having an affair. Feech is set up by Tony due to his insubordination and gets sent back to prison for violating parole. Melfi for therapy. Tony returns to Dr.

        Lorraine Calluzzo, a loan shark, and her boyfriend bodyguard, Jason Evanina, are murdered by Billy Leotardo and Joe Peeps because they remained loyal to Little Carmine. A power struggle ensues thereafter involving Johnny Sack and Little Carmine. Carmine Lupertazzi dies after suffering a stroke. tells Tony that he wants to remain a civilian but thanks him for his job offer.

        Tony B. She rebuffs his advances but Tony has difficulty taking no for an answer. Melfi. Tony and Carmela have been separated for some time and Tony attempts to woo Dr.

        Angelo Garepe, Carmine's former consigliere and Feech La Manna, a Soprano capo prior to his arrest. Phil Leotardo, a longtime Lupertazzi soldier. They include Tony Blundetto, Tony's cousin who was jailed 15 years after a failed hijacking. A flood of parolees begin to reinitiate contact within the Soprano and Lupertazzi families.

        2004

          . Tony decides that it would be best for the family if he moved out. Tony sends the Stugotz to the beach house and blasts Dean Martin music to get his money back. Tony tries to back out of the Whitecaps deal, but the dealer refuses to bargain with him.

          Carmela tells Tony about her feelings for Furio, and the two nearly come to blows. Tony refuses to leave and stays in the guest house. Carmela learns of Tony's infidelity with Svetlana after Irina calls the house, causing her to throw out his belongings and demand a divorce. The case against Junior is declared a hung jury after a juror gets threatened and refuses to cooperate with the other jurors.

          Tony buys a beach house for the family, named Whitecaps. Tony thinks the problems with New York have been solved and pulls out, angering Johnny who was set on becoming the boss of the New York family. Johnny tells Tony that the hit on Carmine should still go forward. Carmine and Tony have a sitdown and the two familes reach a deal.

          Tony agrees. Johnny Sack suggests that he would give Tony a better deal, and that Carmine should be bumped off. The Lupertazzi and Soprano families come close to a war after Tony refuses to share his HUD project with Carmine. Paulie discovers that Johnny has been using him as a double agent after meeting Carmine, who doesn't know who Paulie is.

          Furio leaves America after developing a mutual attraction with Carmela. Melfi. Tony quits therapy with Dr. Adriana begins reporting to Agent Sanseverino after she is reassigned from Agent Ciccerone for her protection.

          After Christopher's heroin addiction worsens he is confronted in an Intervention which leads to his agreeing to attend rehab. Tony has a brief fling with Svetlana after the two share drinks at Uncle Junior's house. His body is dismembered and disposed of by Tony and Christopher. Ralph is strangled and killed by Tony after refusing to confess, yet defending the act of setting a fire to collect the insurance money on the horse, suggesting that he may have been responsible.

          Pie-O-My dies in a stable fire which Tony believes Ralph is responsible for. Ralph's son is hospitalized following a serious injury. Tony meets Ralph's girlfriend, Valentina and begins seeing her secretly. Paulie is released from prison and continues meeting with Johnny Sack, telling him about the housing project.

          Tony acts fine, but it turns out that he is not and whips Zellman with a belt. Zellman tells Tony he has started a relationship with his ex-girlfriend, Irina. The group sends young black men to clear out a crack house in the neighborhood. Tony enters a housing and urban development (HUD) project with Ralph, Assemblyman Zellman, and Maurice Tiffen, buying property in rundown neighborhoods in Newark.

          Tony wipes the debts, but threatens Artie and tells him not to tell anyone what happened. Artie tries to commit suicide after entering a flawed business deal with Tony. Tony learns that Gloria Trillo committed suicide shortly after their breakup. Adriana learns that her friend Danielle is an undercover FBI agent named Deborah Ciccerone who wants information about Christopher's involvement in the mob.

          Uncle Junior faces a RICO trial. John comes to his senses when he realizes Ginny has not been keeping herself healthy. Carmine refuses, and goes to Tony with the suggestion that Johnny should be whacked instead for his insubordination. Johnny asks Carmine to sanction a hit on Ralph.

          Paulie tells Johnny about a fat joke that Ralph told about John's wife, Ginny. He has an impromptu meeting with Johnny Sack, who strokes Paulie's ego by telling him how highly Carmine thinks of him. Paulie is in prison in Youngstown after being caught in possession of a firearm used in a murder in the town eight years earlier. Tony gives tips on racing that turn Pie-O-My into a winner and starts to become involved in her care.

          Ralph invests in a race horse nicknamed Pie-O-My. Silvio and Ralph plot to interrupt a Columbus Day parade protest by local Native Americans. The New York and New Jersey mobs invest in a riverfront property called the Esplanade to be shared between the two families. Tony buys a property from Uncle Junior on Frelinghuysen Avenue in Newark knowing it to be worth far more than he is paying.

          Christopher murders the policeman who murdered his father when he was a child. 2002

            . is murdered by Vito Spatafore after hiding out in the Boonton projects. Jackie, Jr.

            also suffers from panic attacks and cannot attend the school. Tony and Carmela consider sending him to military school, only to learn that A.J. is kicked out of Verbum Dei High School for stealing test papers. A.J.

            assigns an undercover officer to pose as Adriana's friend. The F.B.I. Johnny Sack reaches out to him. Paulie becomes frustrated with Tony's siding with Ralph over business issues.

            Because, Eugene is a member of Ralphie's crew, the game is officially Ralphie's. manages to escape and goes into hiding in the Boonton projects. Jackie, Jr. Dino and Carlo get killed along with Sunshine, the dealer.

            However the robbery goes totally wrong and a number of people are shot. and his friends, Dino Zerilli and Carlo Renzi, rob Eugene Pontecorvo's poker game in the hopes of impressing Tony and the rest of his crew. Jackie, Jr. Tony breaks it off with Gloria after she engineered a meeting with Carmela.

            No mention is made of whether Valery was in fact killed, but this seems to be the case, as he has not surfaced or been mentioned in the past three seasons of the show. Eventually, Tony and Bobby Bacala come to find them. Paulie also loses his shoe and Chris accidentally shoots a deer thinking it could have been Valery. Paulie and Christopher get lost in the woods and spend the night in a van they find.

            However, despite finding a trail of blood in the snow, no body is discovered. Paulie is able to shoot Valery in the head, apparently killing him. Since Chris and Paulie have guns, Valery takes the opportunity to escape. When they arrive, Valery makes quick work of Paulie and Chris by slamming a shovel into Chris' face and busting Paulie in the gut with his knee.

            They beat Valery and plan to kill him and dispose of his body in the Pine Barrens woods. The meeting turns sour when Paulie starts a fight with the comrade. After Silvio catches the flu, Tony asks Paulie and Christopher to collect some money from a Russian mob associate, Valery.

              .

              Tony beats him up in the bathroom. (who is still seeing Meadow) receiving a lap dance from another woman at the Bing. Tony then witnesses Jackie, Jr. Tony makes sure that everyone gets exactly what they want which include: Janice's attacker being beaten up and publicly humiliated, each of the kids gifts and Carmela's gift.

              The Soprano family celebrates Christmas at a dinner held by Janice. enough. Tony and Carmela think the school does not punish A.J. vandalizes the school and eventually gets caught.

              On the same day, A.J. Carmela's birthday is celebrated. The two start an affair. Melfi.

              Tony meets Gloria Trillo, a Mercedes salesperson at an appointment with Dr. Gigi Cestone dies of a heart attack and Tony reluctantly makes Ralph captain of the Aprile crew. Due to Johnny Sack's manipulations Ralph eventually apologizes to Tony, and becomes the New Jersey pointman on the Esplanade project. Tony retracts Ralph's invitation to Thanksgiving dinner due to the bad blood that's developed between the two.

              soon afterwards. Noah dumps Meadow, who then begins seeing Jackie Aprile, Jr. Tony is furious and hits Ralph, a made guy. After insulting Ralph in front of other crew members, Tracy is brutally beaten and murdered by Ralph outside of the Bada Bing.

              Tony befriends a Bada Bing stripper who becomes pregnant by Ralph Cifaretto. He dies in a car accident after leaving the scene. Bobby Baccalieri's cancer-stricken father comes out of retirement to carry out a hit on Mustang Sally for Uncle Junior. Melfi considers telling Tony about it, but does not because of her ethics.

              Her rapist is let free on a technicality. Melfi is brutally raped while walking to her car one evening. Dr. becomes a love interest of Meadow, as well as a thorn in the side of Tony, who unsuccessfully tries to keep him out of the family business.

              Jackie Aprile, Jr. suffers a panic attack. During football practice, Anthony Jr. A rivalry between Paulie and Christopher begins due to Paulie breaking Chris's balls as a way of initiation into the family.

              He finds that life as a made man isn't easy as he thought it would be, and is haunted by a black bird that he saw in his initiation ceremony. Christopher is officially made in a special ceremony involving Tony and other family associates. Svetlana gets two Russian friends to come and beat up Janice and retrieve the leg. Janice moves back into Livia's house, and immediately causes trouble by stealing the prosthetic leg of Svetlana, Irina's cousin and Livia's caretaker.

              on a collection against Tony's wishes, Ralph is passed over and Gigi Cestone is made captain of the Aprile crew. After he takes Jackie Jr. In the wake of Richie Aprile's disappearance, Ralph Cifaretto unofficially takes over the Aprile crew even though Tony is reluctant to make him a captain due to his bad attitude. Meadow begins dating Noah Tannenbaum, a Jewish-African-American whom Tony immediately takes a (racially motivated) dislike to.

              The funeral and subsequent afterparty becomes uncomfortable as no one has anything nice to say about Livia. Janice returns to New Jersey and plans her mother's funeral (which Livia did not want to happen). His fears are alleviated when Livia Soprano dies in her sleep of a massive stroke. Tony re-establishes contact with his mother in hopes of convincing her not to testify against him.

              After hearing of Big Pussy Bonpensiero's murder, the FBI plants a bug in the Soprano residence where several of Tony's private meetings occur. 2000

                . Meadow graduates from high school and decides to attend Columbia University. Pussy is murdered while on a boat with Tony, Paulie and Silvio where he confesses to being an informant.

                Tony is arrested after the feds discover he had given Livia stolen airline tickets. Tony gets food poisoning (from eating in an Indian restaurant) the day prior to Meadow's graduation. Pussy becomes further involved with the FBI but gets into even deeper water when he runs over a pedestrian and hides his involvement with the Bevilaqua murder. Richie Aprile is murdered by Janice after he punches her in the mouth.

                Tony ends his relationship with his longtime girlfriend, Irina. Carmela tries to seduce David Scatino's brother-in-law who leaves after finding out who Carmela's husband is. A witness goes to the police, but retracts his statement when he learns that the murderer may have been Tony Soprano. Matthew Bevilaqua is captured, beaten, and murdered by Tony and Pussy.

                Christopher is briefly pronounced clinically dead and makes a surprising revelation to Paulie and Tony, saying that he went to hell and saw Brendan Filone and Mikey Palmice. Bevilaqua escapes and Gismonte is killed by Christopher in the shootout. Christopher is shot badly near the Skyways Diner in Kearny by Matthew Bevilaqua and Sean Gismonte. Christopher proposes to Adriana La Cerva, his long time girlfriend.

                Janice decides to renovate Livia's home and invites her back home after she has recuperated. Tony takes his son's car and a percentage of his business. However, when he makes risky investments and foolishly enters Tony and Silvio's Executive Game, where he ends up losing all the money that Tony had loaned him. David Scatino, a degenerate gambler looks to Tony for help.

                Tony and Silvio reinitiate the "high-rollers" poker night (called the Executive Game) which had previously been run by Tony's father. Furio Giunta, a capable Neapolitan soldier is sent to New Jersey to work for the Soprano family. However the acting boss turns out to be a woman named Ana Lisa to whom Tony is immediately attracted. In order to reconnect family ties between the mob in Naples: Tony, Christopher and Paulie travel to Naples to meet with the boss.

                Meadow throws a party at Livia's empty house which gets out of hand. Janice reunites with Richie after they meet at a yoga class. Tony reconciles with Uncle Junior. Tony's sister, Parvati Wasatch (otherwise known as Janice Soprano) arrives in New Jersey from Seattle.

                Beansie Gaeta, a well known owner of a local pizzeria is attacked and paralyzed by Aprile when he refuses to pay Richie protection money. Jackie Aprile's brother and Adriana La Cerva's uncle, Richie Aprile is released from prison on parole. In reality, Pussy has been reporting secretly to FBI agent Skip Lipari. Big Pussy Bonpensiero returns to New Jersey after claiming to have been rehabilitating in Puerto Rico.

                Tony refuses to speak to his mother Livia after she planned to kill him the year before. 2000

                  . Tony becomes the permanent boss of the Soprano mob family and seizes Junior's territory and income. Uncle Junior is arrested, sparing him from an assault from Tony, who goes to his mother's retirement home to suffocate her with a pillow, only to find out that she has suffered from a stroke.

                  Chucky Signore and Mikey Palmice are shot to death to prevent Junior from launching another assassination attempt on Tony. Tony refuses and vows revenge. informs Tony that his mother and uncle were behind the hit against him, and offer to put his family into witness protection. The F.B.I.

                  The assassination attempt ultimately fails. Because of concerns about what Tony will tell his psychiatrist, Livia and Uncle Junior arrange for Tony's murder. Detective Makazian commits suicide after being found in a brothel and his mafia connections are revealed. Altieri is soon murdered and is found dead in an alley with a rat in his mouth.

                  The family later finds out that Jimmy Altieri is an FBI informant. Tony is told by Detective Makazian that Pussy is the rat. Tony learns that one of his associates is an FBI informant. Pussy is arrested for running away from the police after guns are found inside Jimmy's social club.

                  is going to be conducting raids. The Family finds out that the F.B.I. She begins to manipulate Uncle Junior. that Tony is going to a therapist, and immediately assumes that Tony is complaining about her.

                  Livia finds out from A.J. has borderline ADD, although Tony doesn't buy that diagonsis. The school reveals that A.J. is suspended from school for stealing wine from the church and showing up to gym class drunk.

                  A.J. Tony conspires with Johnny Sack to relieve Hesh of the debt while making Junior feel like he's in control. Junior becomes power hungry due to his new title, and begins taxing all the capos and Tony's old friend, Hesh. Tony murders him the following day.

                  When they arrive, Tony sees an old Soprano associate who turned out to be an informant and went into the Witness Protection Program. Tony accompanies Meadow on a trip to a series of colleges in Maine (Bates, Bowdoin, and Colby). finds out that his father is involved with organized crime. Anthony Jr.

                  Tony then nominates Uncle Junior as the official new boss, whilst conspiring to run the family from behind the scenes. Jackie Aprile, the acting mob boss for the DiMeo Crime family succumbs to cancer. Chris is extremely furious, and he wants to confront Mikey for the death of Brendan. Chris and Adriana go to Brendan's home and find him dead in his bathtub.

                  Brendan Filone is shot in his bathtub, clean through the eye by Mikey Palmice as Junior watches. Uncle Junior, who is enraged by Christopher and Brendan's loose cannon behavior, gets leadership advice from Livia to stage a mock execution for Christopher and a real one for Brendan. Meadow and Hunter try to score Crystal Meth from Brendan and Chris in order to stay up late and study for their exams. Uncle Junior warns Tony about the truck hijacking shenanigans and Tony relays the message to Chris and Brendan, though Brendan pulls off another hijacking nonetheless, resulting in the accidental death of the truck driver.

                  Christopher and his friend, Brendan Filone, begin hijacking trucks owned by Comley Trucking, a company which Uncle Junior has a percentage of. Tony moves his mother Livia to a nursing home after she accidentally sets her kitchen on fire, hits her best friend in the driveway with her car, and quickly drives away a newly hired Trinidadian nurse. Tony starts an HMO scam with advisor Hesh Rabkin after a degenerate gambler involved with the HMO cannot pay what he owes to Hesh. He hopes to be made for this and is disappointed when his deed is ignored.

                  Christopher kills Emil Kolar to settle the business dispute between the Family and Kolar Sanitation over the Triboro Towers contract. Tony believes this is preferable to the bad publicity (and subsequent loss of business) that would be generated by a murder on the premises. When Tony finds out that his Uncle Junior plans to kill a rival in a restaurant belonging to Artie Bucco, a childhood friend of Tony's, he sends Silvio Dante to torch the restaurant for the insurance money (which would go to Artie Bucco). He assigns a crooked cop, Detective Vin Makazian, to tail Melfi.

                  He soon falls in love with her, but Melfi tells him that his feelings are a byproduct of his therapy. New Jersey mob capo, Tony Soprano begins seeing a psychiatrist after suffering a series of panic attacks. Introduction to the Soprano blood and crime families. 1999

                    .

                    Big Pussy begins working with the federal government after being caught selling heroin. Tensions between Tony and his uncle, Corrado "Junior" Soprano, start to grow. is diagnosed with cancer and begins chemotherapy treatments. Jackie Aprile, Sr.

                    1998

                      . Ercoli "Old Man" DiMeo, longtime Boss of the Family, is sentenced to life in prison and Jackie Aprile is made acting boss, much to Junior Soprano's chagrin. 1995
                        . is sentenced to fifteen years in prison.

                        Tony B. Tony Blundetto is arrested during a truck hijacking, which Tony was supposed to accompany him on (but couldn't due to a panic attack). 1989

                          . Tony is made the captain of his crew.

                          Giovanni "Johnny Boy" Soprano, Tony's father, dies. is born. Anthony "AJ" Soprano Jr. 1986

                            .

                            'Feech' La Manna is arrested on a number of charges and is sentenced to twenty years in prison. 1984

                              . He becomes a made-man shortly thereafter. Salvatore "Big Pussy" Bonpensiero, a small-time cat burglar and family associate stands up for "Johnny Boy" Soprano during the conflict known as "The Unrest of '83" and gains respect within the family.

                              1983.

                                . Meadow Soprano is born to Tony and Carmela. 1982
                                  . Tony marries Carmela DeAngelis, his high school sweetheart.

                                  1981

                                    . Tony becomes a made man. They would soon be acknowledged as rising stars in the DiMeo Crime Family Organization. Due to Tony being Johnny Boy Soprano's son, the two are given a slap on the wrist.

                                    take down a respectable Saturday night card game run by Michele "Feech" La Manna. Tony Soprano and "Giacomo "Jackie" Aprile, Sr. 1970s

                                      . "Dickie" Moltisanti, a DiMeo Family soldier, is gunned down outside of his home.

                                      Christopher Moltisanti is born to Richard "Dickie" Moltisanti and Joanne Moltisanti. Tony learns of his father's involvement in the Mafia. 1960s

                                        . The couple would later have a third child, "Big Balls" Barbara.

                                        He is their second child, following Janice Soprano. Tony Soprano born to Giovanni "Johnny Boy" Soprano and Livia Soprano. 1959

                                          .