This page will contain external links about renault, as they become available.RenaultRenault S.A. is a French vehicle manufacturer producing small to upper-midsize cars, vans, buses, tractors and trucks. When its cars were imported to and sold in the United States during the 1950s and 1960s, it was decided to pronounce the name as "Ren-ALT" in marketing to the American public, and the Anglicized pronunciation continues in common usage. However, Renault is correctly pronounced "Rhen-oh" (as it is commonly in the UK). HistoryThe Renault corporation was founded in 1898 as Société Renault Frères by Louis Renault and his brothers Marcel and Fernand. Louis was a bright, aspiring young engineer who had already designed and built several models before teaming up with his brothers, who had honed their business skills working for their father's textiles firm; Louis handled design and production, Marcel & Fernand handled company management. The brothers immediately recognized the publicity that could be gotten for their vehicles by participation in motor racing and Renault made itself known through achieving instant success in the first city-to-city races held in France, resulting in rapid expansion for the company. Both Louis and Marcel Renault raced company vehicles, but Marcel was killed in an accident during the 1903 Paris-Madrid race. Although Louis Renault never raced again, his company remained very involved, including their Renault AK 90CV winning the first ever Grand Prix motor racing event in 1906. Louis was to take full control of the company as the only remaining brother in 1906 when Fernand retired for health reasons. The Renault reputation for innovation was fostered from very early on - in 1899 Renault launched the first production sedan car as well as patenting the first turbocharger. At the time, cars were very much luxury items, and the price of the smallest Renaults available being 3000 francs reflected this; an amount it would take ten years for the average worker at the time to earn. As well as cars, Renault manufactured taxis, buses and commercial cargo vehicles in the pre-war years, and during World War I (1914 - 1918) branched out into ammunition, military airplanes and vehicles such as the revolutionary Renault FT-17 tank. Renault became the world's leading manufacturer of airplane engines, and the success of the company's military designs were such that Renault himself was honored by the Allies for his company's contributions to their victory. By the end of the war, Renault was the number one private manufacturer in France. very large 1923 model {{3d_glasses))Inter war yearsBetween the two world wars, Louis Renault enlarged the scope of his company, producing agricultural and industrial machinery. However, Renault struggled to compete with the increasingly popular small, affordable "people's cars" from Volkswagen and Fiat, while problems with the stock market and the workforce also adversely affected the company's growth. The pre First World War cars had a distinctive front shape caused by positioning the radiator behind the engine to give a so called "coalscuttle" bonnet. This continued through the 1920s and it was not until 1930 that all models had the radiator at the front. Post WarDuring World War II, Louis Renault's factories worked for Nazi Germany producing trucks with work on cars officially forbidden. He was, for this reason, arrested during the liberation of France in 1944 and died in prison before having prepared his defense. An autopsy later proved that his neck had been broken, suggesting that he was murdered. His industrial assets were seized by the socialist provisional government of France. The Renault factories became a public industry (known as Régie Nationale des Usines Renault) under the leadership of Pierre Lefaucheux. In the years immediately following its nationalization Renault experienced something of a resurgence, led by the rear engine 4CV model, which was launched in 1946 and proved itself a capable rival for cars such as the Morris Minor and Volkswagen Beetle, its success (more than half a million sold) making sure it remained in production until 1961. As with earlier Renault models, the company made extensive use of motor racing to promote the 4CV, the car winning both the Le Mans 24 Hours and Mille Miglia races as well as the Monte Carlo rally. However, despite the success of its flagship model, the company continued to be blighted by labor unrest, and indeed continued to be well into the 1980s. 1956 Renault 4CVThe 4CV's replacement, the Dauphine, sold extremely well as the company expanded production and sales further abroad, including Africa and North America. The car did not sell well in North America and it was outdated by the start of the 1960s. In an attempt to revive its flagging fortunes, Renault launched two cars which were to become phenonemonally successful - the Renault 4 and Renault 8 in 1961 and 1962 respectively. The 4 in particular was to continue in production until 1992. Both cars continued Renault's motor racing traditions with great success in rallying, a tradition which was further upheld by collaborations with the Alpine company (which most famously produced the Renault-powered Alpine A110). As well as the 4 and 8, the company achieved success with the more upmarket Renault 16 launched in 1966, which continued Renault's reputation for innovation by being the world's first hatchback larger than subcompact size as well as the first hatchback with folding rear seats, which became and remains the universal standard hatchback design. The company's compact and economical Renault 5 model, launched in 1972, was another success, particularly in the wake of the 1973 energy crisis. The 5 remained in production until 1984 when it was replaced by the Super5. The formula was much the same however, and the Super5 inherited its styling lines from its father. Endangered like all of the motor industry by the energy crisis, during the mid seventies the already expansive company diversified further into other industries and continued to expand globally, including into South East Asia. The energy crisis also provoked Renault's attempt to reconquer the North American market; despite the Dauphine's success in the United States in the late 1950s, Renault had virtually disappeared from North America by the 1970s. However, in the early part of the decade, when the energy crisis-hit continent required small, economical cars, Renault began to make plans to return through a collaborative partnership with the American manufacturer AMC. Previously, an AMC Rambler American was badged as a Renault Torino in Argentina (sold through IKA-Renault). This was one of a series of collaborative ventures undertaken by Renault in the late 1960s and 1970s, as the company established subsidiaries in Eastern Europe and South America (many of which remain active to the present day) and forged technological cooperation agreements with Volvo and Peugeot (for instance, for the development of the PRV V6 engine). Renault continued to increase its control over AMC, eventually owning 55% of the company by 1980; the Renault-AMC partnership also resulted in the marketing of Jeep vehicles in Europe. Some consider the Jeep XJ Cherokee as a joint AMC/Renault project since some early sketches of the XJ series was done as a collaboration of both Renault and AMC engineers (AMC insisted that the XJ Cherokee was designed by AMC personnel; however, a former Renault engineer designed the Quadra-Link front suspension for the XJ series). Unfortunately the American Renault-AMC partnership was not successful - the cars had so-so reliability and by the time the Renault range was ready to become established in the American market, the energy crisis was over, taking with it much of the trend for economical, compact cars. Renault sold some interesting models in the USA in the 1980's, especially the simple looking but fun Renault Alliance GTA convertible - a real automatic-top convertible with a simple but clean euro-style design with a gently sloping hood, as well as a 2.0 liter engine - big for a car of its class; and the ahead-of-its-time Renault Fuego coupe; Renault sold other models here in the 80's. Renault sold AMC to Chrysler in 1987 and the brand and its cars subsequently disappeared (though the subsidiary Jeep brand remained). 1972 Renault 5In the late seventies and early eighties Renault increased its involvement in motorsport, with novel inventions such as turbochargers in their Formula One cars. The company's road car designs were revolutionary also - the Renault Espace was one of the first minivans and was to remain the most well-known minivan in Europe for at least the next two decades. The second-generation Renault 5, the European Car Of The Year-winning Renault 9, and the most luxurious Renault yet, the 25 were all released in the early 1980s, building Renault's reputation. RestructuringAlthough its cars were successful both on the road and on the track Renault was losing a billion francs a month and reported a deficit of 12.5 billion in 1984. The government intervened and Georges Besse was installed as chairman; he set about cutting costs dramatically, selling off many of Renault's non-core assets, withdrawing almost entirely from motorsports, and laying off many employees. Although this succeeded in halving the deficit by 1986, Besse's treatment of the workforce resulted in him being assassinated by the left wing terrorist group Action Directe in 1986. He was replaced by Raymond Lévy, who continued along the same lines as Besse, slimming down the company considerably with the result that by the end of 1987 the company was more or less financially stable. A revitalized Renault launched several successful new cars in the early 1990s, including the phenonemonally successful 5 replacement the Clio, the second generation Espace, the Twingo, the Laguna, and the 19. The return to success on the road was matched by a return to success on the racetrack - Renault-powered cars won the Formula One World Championship in 1992, 1993, 1996 and 1997 with Williams and in 1995 with Benetton. PrivatisationIt was eventually decided that the company's state-owned status was detrimental to its growth, and it was privatized in 1996. This new freedom allowed the company to venture once again into Eastern Europe and South America, including a new factory in Brazil and upgrades for the infrastructure in Argentina and Turkey. 2003 Renault MéganeIn the twenty-first century, Renault was to foster a reputation for distinctive, outlandish design. The second generation of the Laguna and Mégane featured ambitious, angular designs which turned out to be highly successful. Less successful were the company's more upmarket models. The Avantime, a bizarre coupe/minivan hybrid, sold very poorly and was quickly discontinued while the luxury Vel Satis model did not sell as well as hoped. As well as its distinctive styling, Renault was to become known for its car safety - it is currently the car manufacturer with the largest number of models achieving the maximum 5 star rating in EuroNCAP crash tests. The Laguna was the first car to achieve a 5 star rating and in 2004 the Modus was the first small car to achieve this rating. Current situationWikimedia Commons has media related to: RenaultThe government of France owns 15.7 per cent of the company. Louis Schweitzer has been the Chairman of Renault since 1992 and CEO from 1992 to 2005. In 2005, Carlos Ghosn (also CEO of Nissan) has become Renault's CEO, Louis Schweitzer staying Chairman. Renault has a stake of 44.4 per cent in Japanese automaker Nissan together with which they form the Renault-Nissan Alliance. Nissan in turn took a 15 per cent stake in Renault in 2002. Renault also owns Samsung Motors (Renault Samsung Motors) and Dacia, as well as retaining a minority stake (20%) in Volvo Trucks. In 2004, Renault was the fifth most popular car maker in Britain behind the Ford Motor Company, Vauxhall Motors, Peugeot and Volkswagen. The most popular French car in Britain is currently the Renault Clio, which has been a strong seller throughout Europe since its launch 14 years ago. For 2004 Renault reported a 43% rise in net income to €3.5 billion and 5.9% operating margin, of which Nissan contributed €1,767 million. The Group (Renault, Dacia, Renault Samsung Motors) posted a 4.2% increase in worldwide sales to a record 2,489,401 vehicles, representing a global market share of 4.1%. Renault retained its position as the leading brand in Europe with 1.8 million passenger cars and light commercial vehicles sold and market share of 10.8%. Renault, together with associated brands Dacia and Renault Samsung, aims to sell 4 million vehicles worldwide in 2010. Corporate governanceCurrent members of the board of directors of Renault are: Yves Audvard, Michel Barbier, Alain Champigneux, François de Combret, Charles de Croisset, Carlos Ghosn, Jean-Louis Girdolle, Itaru Koeda, Marc Ladreit de Lacharrière, Dominique de La Garanderie, Bernard Larraouturou, Henri Martre, Jean-Claude Paye, François Pinault, Franck Riboud, Louis Schweitzer, Georges Stcherbatcheff, and Robert Studer. Timeline
List of Renault VehiclesSee List of Renault vehicles. MotorsportMotorsport has long been recognised as an effective marketing tool for automobile manufacturers. In the late seventies and early eighties, Renault began to involve itself more heavily in motorsport, setting up a dedicated motorsport division called Renault Sport, and winning the Le Mans 24 Hours (once again in collaboration with Alpine) while achieving success in both rallying (with the Renault 5 Turbo) and Formula One. Initially, Renault's entry into Formula One in 1977 was ridiculed when the team's first design included such curiosities as a turbocharger. However, the team were to win their first race on home soil in Dijon a mere two years later and by the early eighties, every front-running Formula One team used turbochargers. Renault also took over the Benetton F1 team in 2001, and quickly became very competitive, Fernando Alonso winning Renault's first race in its second incarnation at the 2003 Hungarian Grand Prix. 2004 saw the Renault team finish a close third in the Constructors' Championsip and in 2005 the team won both Constructors' and Drivers' titles (with Fernando Alonso). Questions have been raised regarding Renault's commitment to its Formula One team, particularly with the appointment of Carlos Ghosn as CEO. However at the 2005 French Grand Prix Ghosn set out his policy regarding the company's involvement in motorsport: In short he will continue Renault's investment in F1 as long as the team is successful and can use the resulting publicity for wider commercial gain. Conversly if the team is unsuccessful in future it can be expected that Ghosn will withdraw resources from the sport. AccoladesRenault cars have performed well in the European Car of the Year awards: the Renault 16 (1966), Renault 9 (1982), Renault Clio (1991), Renault Mégane Scénic (1997), Renault Mégane (2003) and Renault Clio III (2006) have all won the award. The Renault 12 (1970), Renault 5 (1972), Renault 20 (1976), Renault 25 (1985) and Renault Laguna (2002) have all achieved runners-up in spot in the competition. Renault has regularly topped the French car sales charts, fighting off fierce competition from Citroën and Peugeot. TypefaceBoth the Renault logo and its documentation (technical as well as commercial) had used a specially designed typeface called Renault, developed by British firm Wolff Olins. This type family is said to have been designed not for prestige reasons, but mainly to save costs at a time where the use of typefaces was more costly than it is now. In 2004, French typeface designer Jean-François Porchez was commissioned to design a replacement. This was shown in October of that year and is called Renault Identité. This page about renault includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about renault News stories about renault External links for renault Videos for renault Wikis about renault Discussion Groups about renault Blogs about renault Images of renault |
|
This was shown in October of that year and is called Renault Identité. The death of Laci and her son led to the United States Congress passing the Unborn Victims of Violence Act, which is now widely known as Laci and Conner's Law. In 2004, French typeface designer Jean-François Porchez was commissioned to design a replacement. He will reside there as 1 of 644 other inmates currently awaiting lethal injection in California. This type family is said to have been designed not for prestige reasons, but mainly to save costs at a time where the use of typefaces was more costly than it is now. San Quentin, the infamous prison, which overlooks the bay where Laci's body was discarded and houses the men's death row, is about 20 miles north of San Francisco. Both the Renault logo and its documentation (technical as well as commercial) had used a specially designed typeface called Renault, developed by British firm Wolff Olins. On March 17, 2005, Scott Peterson arrived at San Quentin State Prison in the early morning hours. Renault has regularly topped the French car sales charts, fighting off fierce competition from Citroën and Peugeot. He also denied the defense's request for a new trial (which was based on evidence of juror misconduct and media influence) and ordered Peterson to pay $10,000 towards his wife's funeral. The Renault 12 (1970), Renault 5 (1972), Renault 20 (1976), Renault 25 (1985) and Renault Laguna (2002) have all achieved runners-up in spot in the competition. Delucchi formally sentenced Scott Peterson to death, calling the murder of his wife "cruel, uncaring, heartless and callous." The prescribed method of execution was lethal injection. Renault cars have performed well in the European Car of the Year awards: the Renault 16 (1966), Renault 9 (1982), Renault Clio (1991), Renault Mégane Scénic (1997), Renault Mégane (2003) and Renault Clio III (2006) have all won the award. On March 16, 2005, Judge Alfred A. Conversly if the team is unsuccessful in future it can be expected that Ghosn will withdraw resources from the sport. The jury returned a sentence of death on December 13, 2004. In short he will continue Renault's investment in F1 as long as the team is successful and can use the resulting publicity for wider commercial gain. On November 12, 2004, Scott Peterson was found guilty of murder in the first degree with special circumstances of Laci Peterson, and of murder in the second degree of their unborn son Conner Peterson. However at the 2005 French Grand Prix Ghosn set out his policy regarding the company's involvement in motorsport:. In January 2004 the trial judge moved Peterson's murder trial about 90 miles to Redwood City San Mateo County in the San Francisco Bay Area because of hostility toward Peterson in Modesto. Questions have been raised regarding Renault's commitment to its Formula One team, particularly with the appointment of Carlos Ghosn as CEO. Scott's name was not mentioned during the memorial service, and he was cropped out of the photos shown. 2004 saw the Renault team finish a close third in the Constructors' Championsip and in 2005 the team won both Constructors' and Drivers' titles (with Fernando Alonso). During the service, Laci's brother Brent spoke, along with other family and friends. Renault also took over the Benetton F1 team in 2001, and quickly became very competitive, Fernando Alonso winning Renault's first race in its second incarnation at the 2003 Hungarian Grand Prix. The Peterson family did not attend and Scott was barred from appearing. However, the team were to win their first race on home soil in Dijon a mere two years later and by the early eighties, every front-running Formula One team used turbochargers. On May 4, 2003, which was to have been her 28th birthday, Laci's family and friends held a memorial ceremony. Initially, Renault's entry into Formula One in 1977 was ridiculed when the team's first design included such curiosities as a turbocharger. On April 27, 2003, UPI reported that authorities had originally detected the bodies of Laci and Conner Peterson at the bottom of the bay by sonar, weeks before they washed ashore, but they were dislodged and missing again before they could be retrieved. In the late seventies and early eighties, Renault began to involve itself more heavily in motorsport, setting up a dedicated motorsport division called Renault Sport, and winning the Le Mans 24 Hours (once again in collaboration with Alpine) while achieving success in both rallying (with the Renault 5 Turbo) and Formula One. He later claimed his hair was blonde due to a dip in a friend's swimming pool. Motorsport has long been recognised as an effective marketing tool for automobile manufacturers. At the time of his arrest, Peterson was driving a car he had bought falsely using his mothers name, was carrying $15,000 in cash, had four cell phones, camping equipment, Viagra and his brother's driver's license. See List of Renault vehicles. In addition, he had bleached his hair blond and grown a goatee, and the authorities cited this as further indication that he might flee their jurisdiction. Current members of the board of directors of Renault are: Yves Audvard, Michel Barbier, Alain Champigneux, François de Combret, Charles de Croisset, Carlos Ghosn, Jean-Louis Girdolle, Itaru Koeda, Marc Ladreit de Lacharrière, Dominique de La Garanderie, Bernard Larraouturou, Henri Martre, Jean-Claude Paye, François Pinault, Franck Riboud, Louis Schweitzer, Georges Stcherbatcheff, and Robert Studer. Stanislaus County officials said they had arrested him because of La Jolla's proximity to Mexico, and they were fearful he might flee to avoid prosecution. Renault, together with associated brands Dacia and Renault Samsung, aims to sell 4 million vehicles worldwide in 2010. On April 18, 2003, Scott Peterson was arrested near the home of his parents in La Jolla. Renault retained its position as the leading brand in Europe with 1.8 million passenger cars and light commercial vehicles sold and market share of 10.8%. DNA tests verified they were the bodies of Laci Peterson and her son, Conner. The Group (Renault, Dacia, Renault Samsung Motors) posted a 4.2% increase in worldwide sales to a record 2,489,401 vehicles, representing a global market share of 4.1%. The next day a decapitated, armless, legless (all suspected to be due to heavy decomposition) body of a recently-pregnant woman was recovered one mile away from where the baby's body was found. For 2004 Renault reported a 43% rise in net income to €3.5 billion and 5.9% operating margin, of which Nissan contributed €1,767 million. On April 13, 2003, the decomposed body of a newborn male child, his umbilical cord still attached, was found on the San Francisco Bay shore near Richmond, north of Berkeley. The most popular French car in Britain is currently the Renault Clio, which has been a strong seller throughout Europe since its launch 14 years ago. Peterson sold the Land Rover three weeks later, but the automobile dealer to whom he sold it gave it back to her family for one dollar. In 2004, Renault was the fifth most popular car maker in Britain behind the Ford Motor Company, Vauxhall Motors, Peugeot and Volkswagen. On January 17, 2003, Laci's family revealed that her stepfather asked Peterson two weeks earlier if he had a girlfriend and he unequivocally answered no, and the family eventually dropped their support for him. Renault also owns Samsung Motors (Renault Samsung Motors) and Dacia, as well as retaining a minority stake (20%) in Volvo Trucks. Another photo, according to the family, was dated during a time when they knew Laci had believed Scott was on a business trip. Nissan in turn took a 15 per cent stake in Renault in 2002. Police suspected Peterson had been having an affair with Frey for some time. Renault has a stake of 44.4 per cent in Japanese automaker Nissan together with which they form the Renault-Nissan Alliance. One photo was dated just days before Laci disappeared. In 2005, Carlos Ghosn (also CEO of Nissan) has become Renault's CEO, Louis Schweitzer staying Chairman. On January 15, 2003, Modesto detectives showed Laci's relatives recent photos of Peterson posing with Frey. Louis Schweitzer has been the Chairman of Renault since 1992 and CEO from 1992 to 2005. He told Frey he was in Paris for New Year's Eve, and did not appear upset during the phone call. The government of France owns 15.7 per cent of the company. He had been on several dates with Frey and had told her he was unmarried. The Laguna was the first car to achieve a 5 star rating and in 2004 the Modus was the first small car to achieve this rating. It was later revealed that during his wife's candlelight vigil on December 31, 2002, Scott secretly called a woman named Amber Frey. As well as its distinctive styling, Renault was to become known for its car safety - it is currently the car manufacturer with the largest number of models achieving the maximum 5 star rating in EuroNCAP crash tests. Volunteers said that he had shown up every morning at the volunteer command center and seemed to work tirelessly for her safe return. The Avantime, a bizarre coupe/minivan hybrid, sold very poorly and was quickly discontinued while the luxury Vel Satis model did not sell as well as hoped. "Absolutely not." Peterson maintained that he knew nothing about Laci's disappearance. Less successful were the company's more upmarket models. "No way," Rocha said. The second generation of the Laguna and Mégane featured ambitious, angular designs which turned out to be highly successful. Laci's brother, Brent Rocha, defended Scott, saying that he was too emotionally wrought to make public statements about his wife, adding that that did not mean he was involved in her disappearance. In the twenty-first century, Renault was to foster a reputation for distinctive, outlandish design. Peterson stormed out of a press conference when reporters asked about the police suspecting him, and eventually refused to talk to the media. This new freedom allowed the company to venture once again into Eastern Europe and South America, including a new factory in Brazil and upgrades for the infrastructure in Argentina and Turkey. Other friends and family set up a command center at a nearby hotel to record developments and circulate information. It was eventually decided that the company's state-owned status was detrimental to its growth, and it was privatized in 1996. Posters and ribbons and fliers circulated, and the website LaciPeterson.com was set up by the husband of one of her friends. The return to success on the road was matched by a return to success on the racetrack - Renault-powered cars won the Formula One World Championship in 1992, 1993, 1996 and 1997 with Williams and in 1995 with Benetton. A US $25,000 reward was offered, which later increased to $500,000 as friends and family donated. A revitalized Renault launched several successful new cars in the early 1990s, including the phenonemonally successful 5 replacement the Clio, the second generation Espace, the Twingo, the Laguna, and the 19. However the investigation into that was soon dropped when it could not even be conclusively established that Kristin and Scott had ever met each other. He was replaced by Raymond Lévy, who continued along the same lines as Besse, slimming down the company considerably with the result that by the end of 1987 the company was more or less financially stable. During the police enquiries into Peterson, the police discovered that Scott went to California Polytechnic State University at the same time that a girl called Kristin Smart disappeared there in 1996. Although this succeeded in halving the deficit by 1986, Besse's treatment of the workforce resulted in him being assassinated by the left wing terrorist group Action Directe in 1986. Her SUV, his truck and boat, and their computers were seized, and police investigated his background. The government intervened and Georges Besse was installed as chairman; he set about cutting costs dramatically, selling off many of Renault's non-core assets, withdrawing almost entirely from motorsports, and laying off many employees. Scott and Laci's house was searched. Although its cars were successful both on the road and on the track Renault was losing a billion francs a month and reported a deficit of 12.5 billion in 1984. They published photographs of his truck and boat and asked the public to help them corroborate his story. The second-generation Renault 5, the European Car Of The Year-winning Renault 9, and the most luxurious Renault yet, the 25 were all released in the early 1980s, building Renault's reputation. Police began to focus more on Scott Peterson. The company's road car designs were revolutionary also - the Renault Espace was one of the first minivans and was to remain the most well-known minivan in Europe for at least the next two decades. They wondered whether she had seen the burglars who then panicked and kidnapped her so she could not identify them, but eliminated that possibility when it was established the burglary happened later. In the late seventies and early eighties Renault increased its involvement in motorsport, with novel inventions such as turbochargers in their Formula One cars. Police believed they may have had a lead when it was thought the house across the street from the Petersons' had been burglarized about the time Laci disappeared. Renault sold AMC to Chrysler in 1987 and the brand and its cars subsequently disappeared (though the subsidiary Jeep brand remained). Next day, after the weather cleared, it turned out to be an old anchor. Renault sold some interesting models in the USA in the 1980's, especially the simple looking but fun Renault Alliance GTA convertible - a real automatic-top convertible with a simple but clean euro-style design with a gently sloping hood, as well as a 2.0 liter engine - big for a car of its class; and the ahead-of-its-time Renault Fuego coupe; Renault sold other models here in the 80's. On January 4, 2003, they used sonar to scan the marina more than once, at one point telling the press they found something that might be a body. Unfortunately the American Renault-AMC partnership was not successful - the cars had so-so reliability and by the time the Renault range was ready to become established in the American market, the energy crisis was over, taking with it much of the trend for economical, compact cars. Police investigated many leads, unearthing numerous dead ends. Some consider the Jeep XJ Cherokee as a joint AMC/Renault project since some early sketches of the XJ series was done as a collaboration of both Renault and AMC engineers (AMC insisted that the XJ Cherokee was designed by AMC personnel; however, a former Renault engineer designed the Quadra-Link front suspension for the XJ series). Peterson produced a receipt from the marina for December 24 (though no time is printed on it), and witnesses said they saw Laci in the park with her dog at 10 am that day. Renault continued to increase its control over AMC, eventually owning 55% of the company by 1980; the Renault-AMC partnership also resulted in the marketing of Jeep vehicles in Europe. Speculation into the whereabouts eventually led to the theory that Scott Peterson was somehow involved. This was one of a series of collaborative ventures undertaken by Renault in the late 1960s and 1970s, as the company established subsidiaries in Eastern Europe and South America (many of which remain active to the present day) and forged technological cooperation agreements with Volvo and Peugeot (for instance, for the development of the PRV V6 engine). "That is completely out of character for her," said detective Al Brocchini at a press conference. Previously, an AMC Rambler American was badged as a Renault Torino in Argentina (sold through IKA-Renault). Police suspected foul play, doubting Laci would vanish on Christmas Eve without contacting anybody. However, in the early part of the decade, when the energy crisis-hit continent required small, economical cars, Renault began to make plans to return through a collaborative partnership with the American manufacturer AMC. Law enforcement agencies from several counties became involved, searching both forests and waterways. The energy crisis also provoked Renault's attempt to reconquer the North American market; despite the Dauphine's success in the United States in the late 1950s, Renault had virtually disappeared from North America by the 1970s. It included foot searchers, all-terrain vehicles, patrol cars, sport utility vehicles, helicopters with search lights and heat sensors, water rescue units, search dogs and horseback teams. Endangered like all of the motor industry by the energy crisis, during the mid seventies the already expansive company diversified further into other industries and continued to expand globally, including into South East Asia. and an immediate search of East La Loma Park and surrounding areas was launched by police and neighbors. The formula was much the same however, and the Super5 inherited its styling lines from its father. Police were called by 6 p.m. The 5 remained in production until 1984 when it was replaced by the Super5. It was then that he wondered where his wife was. The company's compact and economical Renault 5 model, launched in 1972, was another success, particularly in the wake of the 1973 energy crisis. Peterson also said he washed his clothes immediately upon his return home, ate some cold pizza, and took a shower. As well as the 4 and 8, the company achieved success with the more upmarket Renault 16 launched in 1966, which continued Renault's reputation for innovation by being the world's first hatchback larger than subcompact size as well as the first hatchback with folding rear seats, which became and remains the universal standard hatchback design. Her cell phone was uncharged and found in her vehicle. Both cars continued Renault's motor racing traditions with great success in rallying, a tradition which was further upheld by collaborations with the Alpine company (which most famously produced the Renault-powered Alpine A110). Scott Peterson said Laci's 1996 Land Rover Discovery SE sport utility vehicle was in the driveway; and her purse was hanging in the bedroom closet, including her keys. The 4 in particular was to continue in production until 1992. Later that day, a neighbor found the family dog, Mackenzie, running loose in the neighborhood, wearing a collar and muddy leash. In an attempt to revive its flagging fortunes, Renault launched two cars which were to become phenonemonally successful - the Renault 4 and Renault 8 in 1961 and 1962 respectively. He brought them back home. The car did not sell well in North America and it was outdated by the start of the 1960s. He also told police he forgot to unload them when he reached the warehouse, or upon returning to the warehouse after his fishing trip. The 4CV's replacement, the Dauphine, sold extremely well as the company expanded production and sales further abroad, including Africa and North America. He claimed he was taking them to his warehouse for storage. However, despite the success of its flagship model, the company continued to be blighted by labor unrest, and indeed continued to be well into the 1980s. A neighbor claimed she saw him loading something wrapped in a large blue tarpaulin into his truck that morning, which he claimed to be eight-foot umbrellas. As with earlier Renault models, the company made extensive use of motor racing to promote the 4CV, the car winning both the Le Mans 24 Hours and Mille Miglia races as well as the Monte Carlo rally. Her husband claimed he had gone to the marina at Berkeley that morning to go fishing. In the years immediately following its nationalization Renault experienced something of a resurgence, led by the rear engine 4CV model, which was launched in 1946 and proved itself a capable rival for cars such as the Morris Minor and Volkswagen Beetle, its success (more than half a million sold) making sure it remained in production until 1961. Peterson said she planned to go shopping, then walk the dog through nearby East La Loma park. The Renault factories became a public industry (known as Régie Nationale des Usines Renault) under the leadership of Pierre Lefaucheux. Although Scott Peterson says Laci was alive the morning of the 24th, no one can verify that claim. His industrial assets were seized by the socialist provisional government of France. Apart from her husband, the last person known to talk to her was her mother on the phone on December 23rd, 2002. An autopsy later proved that his neck had been broken, suggesting that he was murdered. In 2002, Laci discovered she was pregnant, expecting a boy who would be named Conner (or Connor, according to some accounts). He was, for this reason, arrested during the liberation of France in 1944 and died in prison before having prepared his defense. The couple moved back to Modesto in 2000. During World War II, Louis Renault's factories worked for Nazi Germany producing trucks with work on cars officially forbidden. Laci married Scott Peterson two years later, and ran a successful restaurant in San Luis Obispo, California. This continued through the 1920s and it was not until 1930 that all models had the radiator at the front. Laci attended California Polytechnic State University where she met Peterson in 1994 through a friend who was a waitress at the same restaurant where he was a waiter. The pre First World War cars had a distinctive front shape caused by positioning the radiator behind the engine to give a so called "coalscuttle" bonnet. On December 13, 2004, he was recommended for death. However, Renault struggled to compete with the increasingly popular small, affordable "people's cars" from Volkswagen and Fiat, while problems with the stock market and the workforce also adversely affected the company's growth. A substitute teacher, she was seven and a half months pregnant when she disappeared on Christmas Eve, 2002, an event which eventually led to her husband Scott Peterson being convicted on November 12, 2004, of her murder and that of their unborn son. Between the two world wars, Louis Renault enlarged the scope of his company, producing agricultural and industrial machinery. Laci was born in and lived in Modesto, California. By the end of the war, Renault was the number one private manufacturer in France. history. Renault became the world's leading manufacturer of airplane engines, and the success of the company's military designs were such that Renault himself was honored by the Allies for his company's contributions to their victory. Laci Peterson, born Laci Denise Rocha (May 4, 1975 – December, 2002), was last seen alive on December 23, 2002 and became the subject of one of the most discussed missing person cases in recent U.S. As well as cars, Renault manufactured taxis, buses and commercial cargo vehicles in the pre-war years, and during World War I (1914 - 1918) branched out into ammunition, military airplanes and vehicles such as the revolutionary Renault FT-17 tank. At the time, cars were very much luxury items, and the price of the smallest Renaults available being 3000 francs reflected this; an amount it would take ten years for the average worker at the time to earn. The Renault reputation for innovation was fostered from very early on - in 1899 Renault launched the first production sedan car as well as patenting the first turbocharger. Louis was to take full control of the company as the only remaining brother in 1906 when Fernand retired for health reasons. Although Louis Renault never raced again, his company remained very involved, including their Renault AK 90CV winning the first ever Grand Prix motor racing event in 1906. Both Louis and Marcel Renault raced company vehicles, but Marcel was killed in an accident during the 1903 Paris-Madrid race. The brothers immediately recognized the publicity that could be gotten for their vehicles by participation in motor racing and Renault made itself known through achieving instant success in the first city-to-city races held in France, resulting in rapid expansion for the company. Louis was a bright, aspiring young engineer who had already designed and built several models before teaming up with his brothers, who had honed their business skills working for their father's textiles firm; Louis handled design and production, Marcel & Fernand handled company management. The Renault corporation was founded in 1898 as Société Renault Frères by Louis Renault and his brothers Marcel and Fernand. . However, Renault is correctly pronounced "Rhen-oh" (as it is commonly in the UK). When its cars were imported to and sold in the United States during the 1950s and 1960s, it was decided to pronounce the name as "Ren-ALT" in marketing to the American public, and the Anglicized pronunciation continues in common usage. Renault S.A. is a French vehicle manufacturer producing small to upper-midsize cars, vans, buses, tractors and trucks. 2005 - Carlos Ghosn becomes president. 2002 - Benetton Formula One team formally becomes Renault F1. 2001 - Renault sold its industrial vehicle subdivision (Renault Véhicules Industriels) to Volvo, which renamed it Renault Trucks in 2002. Renault vice-president, Carlos Ghosn was parachuted in to turn round the ailing firm. 1999 - Renault purchased a 35 percent equity stake in Nissan the troubled Japanese car maker, injecting $3.5 billion to obtain effective control of the company under Japanese law. 1996 - The company was privatized to create Renault S.A.. 1992 - Louis Schweitzer becomes president of Renault group. 1986 - On April 9 the government of France ruled against the privatization of Renault. 1979 to 1987, Renault held majority ownership in the American Motors Corporation (AMC), which it sold to Chrysler Corporation in March 1987. 1898 - Louis Renault founded Renault. |