Milan

Milan has 14 sister cities:. Seagrasses and other beach plants grow on undisturbed areas of the beach and dunes.
There are other stadiums and multiuse palaces located in the metropolitan area, the biggest being Monza Brianteo Stadium (18,000 seats), the PalaDesio (10,000) and Geas Stadium (8,500). Sea turtles also lay their eggs on ocean beaches. Milan and Lombardy are candidates for the Summer Olympic Games of 2016 (Milan-Lombardy 2016). The endangered Piping Plover and some tern species rely on beaches for nesting. Many of the strongest Italian football players were born in Milan, in the surrounding metropolitan area, or in Lombardy: Valentino Mazzola, Renzo De Vecchi, Paolo Maldini, Giuseppe Meazza, Giacinto Facchetti, Gianni Rivera, Paolo Rossi, Luigi Riva, Gaetano Scirea, Giuseppe Bergomi, Walter Zenga, Antonio Cabrini, Roberto Donadoni, Gianluca Vialli, Silvio Piola, Virginio Rosetta, Giampiero Boniperti, Giuseppe Dossena, Gabriele Oriali, Giuseppe Signori, Ugo Locatelli, Giampiero Marini, Aristide Guarneri, Paolino Pulici, Marcello Lippi, Giovanni Trapattoni, Franco e Giuseppe Baresi, Luigi Cevenini, Virgilio e Giuseppe Fossati, Giovanni Ferrari... Crabs, insects and shorebirds feed on these beach dwellers.

Both teams play at Giuseppe Meazza - San Siro Stadium (85,700). Some small animals burrow into the sand and feed on material deposited by the waves. Milan is the only city in Europe whose teams have won both the European Cup and the Intercontinental Cup. A beach is an unstable environment which exposes plants and animals to harsh conditions. Milan and Internazionale. To experience, listen to this sound file sound recording (1.00MB) made on a South Carolina beach at night. Football is the most important sport in Italy, and Milan is home to 2 world-famous football teams: A.C. Beaches are noted for their sometimes serene stillness and the rhythmic sound made by waves crashing upon the sand.

Prices are based on time elapsed and distance traveled. Urban beaches attempt to mimic natural beaches with fountains that imitate surf and mask city noises, and in some cases can be used as a play park. All taxis are the same color: white. Another approach involves so-called urban beaches, a form of public park becoming common in large cities. Milan has an efficient Taxi service, operated by private companies and licensed by the City of Milan (Comune di Milano). In a zero-depth entry pool, the bottom surface slopes gradually from above water down to depth. The "Passante ferroviario" is an underground railway serving a couple of "S" lines and is very much like another subway line (and is even marked as such on subway maps), except that it is connected to the FNME and Trenitalia suburban networks. The soothing qualities of a beach and the pleasant environment offered to the beachgoer are replicated in artificial beaches, such as "beach style" pools with zero-depth entry and wave pools that recreate the natural waves pounding upon a beach.

The Regional Railway Service ( "R"), instead, links Milan with the rest of Lombardy and the national railway system. Some beaches are artificial; they are either permanent or temporary (For examples see Monaco, Paris, Rotterdam, Hong Kong and Singapore). The Suburban Railway Service ( "S" Lines, a service similar to the French RER and German S-Bahn), composed of 8 suburban lines and 10 more scheduled for 2008, connects the "Greater Milan" to cities such as Como and Varese. At the other extreme are nude beaches, where no swimware of any kind is compulsory. At the end of the work, the TAV station for Milan to the east will be:. This social standard still prevails in some Muslim countries. A line from Milan to Venice and then to Trieste is under construction. In the Victorian era, many popular beach resorts were equipped with bathing machines because even the all-covering beachware of the period was considered immodest.

The stations for the TAV (Treni ad Alta Velocità - High Speed Trains) will be:. Towels and mats are typical beach "furniture". High speed train lines are under contruction all across Italy, and new lines will open from Milan to Rome and Naples, and from Milan to Torino. One of the many attractions of a sand beach, especially for children, is playing with the sand, building sand castles and other constructs. Three new stations for passenger service are under construction:. The waves present at beaches add to the enjoyment and make the sport of body surfing and related activities possible. Milan is one of the most important railway hubs of Italy, and the 5 major stations of Milan are among Italy's busiest:. The relatively soft formation of sand is comfortable to sit or lie on, and entering and exiting the water is far easier across a sand beach than a rocky shore.

The local transportation authority (ATM) transported more than 600 million passengers in 2003 . Of course, residents and tourists alike use beaches as a place for leisure and sport. 93 bus lines cover over 1,070 km between them. Especially popular are seaside resorts and large white sand beaches. Greater Milan also has one of the most extensive tramway systems in the world, with more than 286 km of track, and 20 lines. Beaches have long been a popular attraction for tourism and recreation. Lines 4 (linking downtown with Linate Airport) and 6 are in planning stages. The Marina Beach at Chennai, India, is the second longest beach in the world.

Line 5 is also under construction, to be finished in the first half of 2008. Wasaga Beach, Ontario on Georgian Bay claims to have the world's longest freshwater beach. Extensions of lines 1, 2 and 3 are under construction, to create more than 15 km of track with 10 new stations. There are several beaches which are claimed to be the "World's longest", including Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh (120kms), Fraser Island beach, 90 Mile Beach in Australia and 90 Mile Beach in New Zealand and Long Beach, Washington (which is about 30km). Raffaele Hospital with the Cascina Gobba station (M2). This forms the uneven face on some sand shorelines. Raffaele", connecting the S. Cusps and horns form where incoming waves divide, depositing sand as horns and scouring out sand to form cusps.

There is also a light metro-service, "Metrò S. On shingle beaches the swash is dissipated because the large particle size allows percolation, so the backwash is not very powerful, and the beach remains steep. Milan has 3 subway lines (M1 - red, M2 - green, M3 - yellow) and the system, called Milan Metro - "M", running for more than 80 km. On sandy beaches, the backwash of the waves removes material forming a gently sloping beach. The main 3 airports of Milano (Malpensa, Linate and Orio) comprise the largest and most important hub in Italy, both for passengers and cargo. Constructive waves move material up the beach while destructive waves move the material down the beach. Vergiate, Bresso, and Parma are further airports in the region. The shape of a beach depends on whether the waves are constructive or destructive, and whether the material is sand or shingle.

A third airport is Orio al Serio (BGY), close to the city of Bergamo. A coral reef offshore is a significant source of sand particles. Babila). Beach materials come from erosion of rocks offshore, as well as from headland erosion and slumping producing deposits of scree. Milan also has the Linate Airport (LIN) within the city limits (for European and domestic traffic), connected with bus line 73 (from S. Alternatively, sand may be moved by saltation (a bouncing movement of large particles). Malpensa was designed by the famous Ettore Sottsass. Beaches are deposition landforms, and are the result of wave action by which waves or currents move sand or other loose sediments of which the beach is made as these particles are held in suspension.

The city has a large international airport known as Malpensa International Airport (MXP), located in the northern suburb of Busto Ariszio and connected to the downtown with the "Malpensa Express" railway service (from Cadorna Station). However, the drift line is likely to move inland under assault by storm waves.
. In the church Santa Maria delle Grazie can be found one of the most famous paintings of Leonardo da Vinci: The Last Supper (it: "Cenacolo"). This would be the point at which significant wind movement of sand could occur, since the normal waves do not wet the sand beyond this area. The city is also the home of the Brera Academy of Fine Arts. The drift line (the high point of material deposited by waves) is one potential demarcation. The Biblioteca Ambrosiana contains drawings and notebooks by Leonardo da Vinci among its vast holdings of books, manuscripts, and drawings, and is one of the main repositories of European culture. Over any significant period of time, sand is always being exchanged between them.

Milan is one of the most important centres in the world for Opera lirica, with its famous Teatro alla Scala (La Scala, theatre). The line between beach and dune is difficult to define in the field. Cities in the 'World City Network'" (Key Findings, Full Report). Where wind is the force distributing the grains inland, the deposit behind the beach becomes a dune. Lang of the Brookings Institution in the economic report "U.S. At some point the influence of the waves (even storm waves) on the material comprising the beach stops, and if the particles are small enough (that is, are sand), winds shape the feature. Taylor and Robert E. The sand deposit may extend well inland from the berm crest, where there may be evidence of one or more older crests (the storm beach) resulting from very large storm waves and beyond the influence of the normal waves.

Milan was included in a list of ten "Alpha world cities" by Peter J. At the very bottom of the face, there may be a trough, and further seaward one or more longshore bars: slightly raised, underwater embankments formed where the waves first start to break. This new fairground, in the north-western suburb of Pero and Rho (opened in April 2005), is Europe's largest open construction project, making Fiera Milano the largest trade fair complex in the world. The berm has a crest (top) and a face — the latter being the slope leading down towards the water from the crest. Fiera Milano, the city's Exhibition Center and Trade Fair complex, is one of the most important in the world. The berm is the deposit of material comprising the active shoreline. Milan is the centre of much finance, the seat of the Italian Stock Exchange (la Borsa Valori) and its hinterland is an avant-garde industrial area. That part mostly above water (depending upon tide), and more or less actively influenced by the waves at some point in the tide, is termed the beach berm.

The city is 85% Italian, 4% from other EU countries, and the remainder include Romanian, Egyptian, Filipino, Sri Lankan, Chinese, and Albanian. There are several conspicuous parts to a beach, all of which relate to the processes that form and shape it. A small percentage comes from Latin America. Both types can be viewed as "beaches.". Many immigrants come from Asian and North African nations. The former are described in detail below; the larger geological units are discussed elsewhere under bars. Milan is a very diverse city, being the second largest city in Italy, but it is the most industrial and main financial centre of the country. In the Bascom approach, beaches can be viewed as either.

See also: Rulers of Milan. Submerged, longshore bars are therefore also part of the beach. After the war, the city was reconstructed and has again become an important financial and industrial centre of Italy. Some geologists consider a beach to be just this shoreline feature of deposited material, but William Bascom (1980) has argued that a beach is the entire system of sand set in motion by waves to a depth of ten meters (30+ feet) or more off ocean coasts. When war in Italy was finally over, April 25, 1945, Milan was heavily damaged and entire neighborhoods such as Precotto and Turro were destroyed. . In fact, Milan was part of Mussolini's Italian Social Republic puppet state, and an important command centre of the German Army stationed in Italy. A beach or strand is a geological formation consisting of loose rock particles such as sand, shingle, cobble, or even shell along the shoreline of a body of water.

The city was bombed even after Pietro Badoglio surrendered to the allied forces in 1943. geological units of considerable size. As a critical industrial center of Italy, Milan was target of continuous carpet bombing during World War II. small systems in which the rock material moves onshore, offshore, or alongshore by the forces of waves and currents; or. In 1859 (after the second of the Wars of Italian Independence) Austrian rule was ended by the Kingdom of Sardinia (which transformed into the kingdom of Italy in 1861). Milan eventually became one of the main centers of Italian nationalism, claiming independence and the unification of Italy.

After this period, Milan was part of the Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia under Austrian rule. But the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars saw the city annexed into the French satellite states of the Cisalpine Republic, which later became the Kingdom of Italy. In the 18th century Austria replaced Spain as Milan's overlord, because the Spanish line of Habsburgs died out. After trying to conquer the rest of northern Italy in the 15th century, Milan was conquered by France, and then later on by Austria (Habsburg), then given in the early 16th century to the Spanish Habsburg line to rule.

During the Renaissance Milan was ruled by dukes of the Visconti and Sforza families, who had artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Bramante at their service. During the Plague of 1349 Milan was one of the few places in Europe that was untouched by the epidemic, but it was deeply affected by the plagues of 1402 (50,000 deaths), 1542 (80,000), 1576 (17,000) and 1629 (also known as Great Plague of Milan, 70,000 deaths). In the 11th century, after the Ostrogothic and Lombard periods, the city regained its importance and led other Italian cities in gaining semi-independence from the Holy Roman Empire. His feast day is the 7th of Decmeber.

St Ambrose is now the Patron Saint of the city. At that time Milan was the second largest city in Europe, with more than 300,000 inhabitants. In the 4th century CE, at the time of the bishop Saint Ambrose and emperor Theodosius I, the city was briefly the capital of the Western Roman Empire. It is presumed Milan was originally founded by the Celts of Northern Italy around 600 BCE and was conquered around 222 BCE by the Romans, who gave it the name of Mediolanum.

. Inhabitants of Milan are referred to as "Milanesi" and nicknamed "Meneghini". Milan is also famous for the Alfa Romeo motorcar and for its silk production. Another famed product of the city is the traditional Christmas sweet cake called Panettone.

Indeed the English word milliner is derived from the name of the city. Milan is one of the world capitals of fashion, like New York City, Paris, London and Rome, and design. The town is famous for fashion firms and shops (via Montenapoleone) and the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele on the Piazza Duomo, reputed to be the world's oldest shopping mall. The province comprises 188 communes, ranging in population (2001) from Milan Municipality (1,308,311) to Nosate (638); the city of Milan has lost 113,084 inhabitants (8.3 percent), from 1991 to 2001.

Its province lies in the western part of Lombardy; it covers an area of 1,982 km² and has a population of 3,839,818 (2004); in 1991, the population was 3,738,685. It comes from the Celtic Mid-lan (meaning "in the middle of the plain") and was known as Mediolanum by the Romans. Milan's name has for many centuries been recorded as Mailand, which is still the German name of the city today. The metropolitan area, called the Città Regione (The City Region) claims more than 9.4 million inhabitants (this is an ambitious definition of Milan's metropolitan area, perhaps not very comparable with figures claimed for metros outside Italy).

The city proper has about 1,308,311 inhabitants (2004), but the population of the urban area including the hinterland is about 4 million and is called La Grande Milano (Greater Milan, 1,981 square kilometres). Milan (Italian: Milano; Milanese dialect: Milán) is the main city in northern Italy, and is located in the plains of Lombardy, the most populated and developed region in Italy.
. Toronto, Canada.

Thessaloniki, Greece. Tel Aviv, Israel. Tianjin, China. Shanghai, China.

São Paulo, Brazil. Saint Petersburg, Russia. Osaka, Japan. Melbourne, Australia.

Lyon, France. Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Dakar, Senegal. Krakow, Poland.

Chicago, Illinois, United States. Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Birmingham, Great Britain, Birmingham's Partner City page. Bethlehem, Palestine.

Radio 24. Radio 105. R101. Radio Deejay (National Hdq).

Sky Italia (National Hdq). MTV (South-Europe Hdq). RAI (Milan Regional Hdq). Mediaset (National Hdq).

Focus (monthly). Explora (monthly). AnnaBella (weekly). Marie Claire (weekly).

Oggi (weekly). TV Sorrisi & Canzoni (weekly). La Settimana Enigmistica (weekly). Panorama (weekly).

Metro (daily). La Gazzetta dello Sport (daily, sports only). La Padania (daily). Milano Finanza (daily).

Il Sole 24 Ore (daily). Libero (daily). Il Giornale (daily). Il Giorno (daily).

Corriere della Sera (daily). Nuovo Giuriati - Rugby - 4,000. Agorà - Ice Hockey - 4,000. PalaLido - Basket - 5,000.

Velodromo Vigorelli - Cycling, American Football - 12,000. MazdaPalace - Basket, Volley - 13,500. Forum di Assago - Basket, Ice Hockey, Volley, Music - 13,000 to 16,000. Ippodromo del Galoppo - Horse Racing - 15,000.

Ippodromo del Trotter - Horse Racing - 16,000. Brianteo - Athletic, Football - 18,568. Arena Civica - Athletic, Rugby, Football, 30,000. San Siro - only football - 85,700.

Autodromo Nazionale Monza - car and motorcycle racing - 137,000. Past winners include Tacchini, Kodes, Panatta, Barazzutti, Moreno, Borg, Smid, Lendl, Forget, Curier, Ivanisevic, Kafelnikov, and Coira. The central court has a capacity of 8000. It is the most important youth tournament in the world, and is played at the Milan Tennis Club.

Every year, Milan hosts the Bonfiglio Trophy Under 18 Tennis Tournament. They play at the Agora Stadium (capacity 4,500) during the regular season, and at the Forum during playoffs . The Vipers Milano have won the last 4 national championships, the Alpenliga and several Coppa Italia, and are the leaders of that sport in Italy. Different ice hockey teams from Milan have won 30 National Championships between them.

The Amatory Rugby Club Milano have won 18 National Championships and are the most famous and important Rugby team in Italy. Olimpia play at the Forum (capacity 14,000). It is the most important Italian team and one of the top 5 in Europe. Olimpia Milano is a successful European basketball team that have won 3 European Cups, a World Cup, 3 Winners' Cups, 2 Korac Cups and 25 National Championships.

The capacity for the F1 races is around 137,000 spectators. It one of the world's oldest car racing circuits, and one of the most famous. The famous Monza Formula One circuit is located in the suburbs. Milano Pioltello.

Milano Certosa and Milano/Rho Fiera (for the west). Milano Rogoredo (for the south). Milano/Rho Fiera. Milano Tibaldi.

Milano Romolo. Milano Smistamento/Scalo Farini (cargo-trains). Milano Certosa (passenger station). Milano Porta Romana (passenger and cargo station).

Milano San Cristoforo (passenger and cargo station). Milano Greco (passenger station). Milano Rogoredo (passenger station and cargo station). Milano Lambrate (passenger station).

Milano P.ta Garibaldi (passenger station). Milano Centrale (passenger station - the second busiest Italian station). I.S.E.F. Istituto Europeo di Design.

Verdi" di Milano. Conservatorio Superiore "G. Accademia delle Belle Arti di Brera. Beato Angelico.

L.U.C. Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele. Università C.Cattaneo L.I.U.C. Università I.U.L.M.

Scuola Superiore di Direzione Aziendale - Bocconi. Università Bocconi. Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore. Università Statale Milano-Bicocca.

Università Statale. Politecnico di Milano. Verdi. Teatro Studio.

Franco Parenti. Porta Romana. L'Elfo. Out Off.

Olmetto. Litta. Filodrammatici. Della 14a.

Ciak. Smeraldo. San Babila. Piccolo Teatro di Milano.

Nuovo Piccolo Teatro. Nuovo. Ventaglio Nazionale. Manzoni.

CRT - Teatro dell'Arte. Teatro Carcano. Teatro Lirico. Piccolo teatro.

Arcimboldi. Teatro alla Scala. Museo del Risorgimento. Museo di Storia Contemporanea.

Museo di Milano. Museo Archeologico. Museo delle Arti Decorative. Museo degli Strumenti Musicali.

Museo Bagatti Valsecchi. Galleria Vinciana. Museo della Scienza e della Tecnica "Leonardo da Vinci". Museo di Storia Naturale.

Padiglione di Arte Contemporanea. Museo Teatro alla Scala. Palazzo Reale. Museo d’Arte Antica.

Museo della Preistoria e Protostoria. Museo Poldi Pezzoli. Museo Egizio. Castello Sforzesco.

Triennale di Milano. Galleria d'Arte Moderna. Pinacoteca Ambrosiana. Pinacoteca di Brera.

Fuksas (in Rho-Pero). New Milan Fair Complex of M. Pirelli Tower (seat of Lombardy Region and the highest italian skyscraper). Velasca Tower.

Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II. Palazzo Serbelloni. Central Station (the biggest Italian station). Teatro alla Scala.

Palazzo Reale. Palazzo della Ragione. Ca' Granda (University of Milan). Castello Sforzesco (Sforza Castle).

Duomo. "The Needle and the Yarn" in Piazza Cadorna. Leonardo da Vinci's Horse Statue at Hippodrome. Archi di Porta Nuova.

Roman amphitheatre (scant remains). Leonardo's monument in Piazza della Scala. San Carlo Borromeo in Piazza Borromeo. Oldrado da Trasseno del Palazzo della Ragione.

Napoleone of Canova in Brera. Monumento Cinque Giornate. Mazzini's monument in Piazza della Repubblica. Fontana del Piermarini in Piazza Fontana.

Disc of Pomodoro. Colonne di San Lorenzo. Alessandro Manzoni in Piazza San Fedele. Santo Stefano Maggiore.

San Simpliciano. San Sebastiano. Santa Maria presso San Satiro. Basilica di San Nazaro Maggiore.

Santa Maria del Carmine. Santuario di Santa Maria dei Miracoli. San Marco. Basilica di San Lorenzo Pirelli Tower, Milan .

Basilica di Sant'Eustorgio. San Bernardino alle Ossa. San Babila. Santa Maria delle Grazie (with Leonardo's "Last Supper").

Basilica di Sant'Ambrogio. Sant'Alessandro. Duomo (Milan cathedral). Aermacchi.

Mediobanca. Banca Intesa. Ferrovie Nord Milano. Eni.

Arnoldo Mondadori Editore. Giangiacomo Feltrinelli Editore. Corriere della Sera/RCS. Bugatti.

Mediaset. Motta. Alfa Romeo. Alemagna.

Fiera Milano. Telecom Italia. Pirelli. Gianni Versace.

Prada. Dolce & Gabbana. Giorgio Armani.