This page will contain external links about martinique, as they become available.MartiniqueMartinique is an island located in the eastern Caribbean Sea, with a total area of 1,128 km². It is an overseas département (département d'outre-mer, or DOM) of France. Like the other DOMs, Martinique is also one of the 26 régions of France (as a région d'outre-mer), and an integral part of the Republic. |
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| Capital | Fort-de-France |
| Land area¹ | 1,128 km² |
| Regional President | Alfred Marie-Jeanne (MIM) (since 1998) |
| Population - Jan.1, 2005 estimate - March 8, 1999 census - Density |
(Ranked 24th) 398,000 381,427 353/km² (2005) |
| Arrondissements | 4 |
| Cantons | 45 |
| Communes | 34 |
| Départements | Martinique |
| 1 French Land Register data, which exclude lakes, ponds, and glaciers larger than 1 km² (0.386 sq. mi. or 247 acres) as well as the estuaries of rivers |
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Main article: History of Martinique
Colonized by France in 1635, the Carib Expulsion occurred in 1660 when the island's indigenous peoples were deported and banned from returning by the French occupying forces. The island has subsequently remained a French possession except for three brief periods of foreign occupation.
From 1635 (arrival of Pierre Belain d'Esnambuc, a French aristocrat who took possession of the island for France) to 1946, Martinique lived as a French colony producing tropical trade goods such as cane sugar, coffee, rum or cocoa. African captives were brought from West Africa to form the slave population who is at the origin of most of today's population.
Martinique was the birthplace of Empress Josephine, wife of Napoleon Bonaparte. She was the daughter of white slave-owning aristocrats. The remnants of her parent's plantation, La Pagerie, can still be seen at Les Trois Ilets, across the bay from Fort-de-France.
On May 8, 1902 Mount Pelée, a volcano on the island erupted, destroying the town of St Pierre killing over 30,000 people. Only one resident survived the blast — a prisoner by the name of Ludger Sylbaris, who was protected by the thick walls of his prison cell.
Martinique became an overseas département of France on March 19, 1946. This means it is treated equally to every other département in France and has full representation in the National Assembly and Senate.
Martinique is especially well known for the number of great authors that have come from the island and become extremely famous in France and throughout the world. It has also become known for a form of music called zouk, which developed in the 1980s.
Main article: Politics of Martinique
Main article: Subdivisions of Martinique
See also Communes of the Martinique département
o rly?Main article: Geography of Martinique
Main article: Economy of Martinique
Main article: Demographics of Martinique
Main article: Culture of Martinique
See also: Music of Martinique and Guadeloupe
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See also: Music of Martinique and Guadeloupe. However, Miffy is a Dutch character. Main article: Culture of Martinique. Many think that Miffy is Japanese, because the line style is also used in Hello Kitty and her friends. Main article: Demographics of Martinique. Miffy has been appearing on TV since 2003, in a show named after her that airs on children's television channels such as Treehouse. Main article: Economy of Martinique. Dick Bruna says he considers it important that his audience feels that his books are there for them, not for their parents. o rly?Main article: Geography of Martinique. The books are printed in small format. See also Communes of the Martinique département. Each page has one illustration and four lines of verse. Main article: Subdivisions of Martinique. The Miffy books each contain sixteen pages of story. Main article: Politics of Martinique. In a sense, it reminds one of Hergé's ligne claire. It has also become known for a form of music called zouk, which developed in the 1980s. Miffy is drawn in a very minimalist style, requiring only a few lines and one or two primary colours. Martinique is especially well known for the number of great authors that have come from the island and become extremely famous in France and throughout the world. Miffy's sister is called Melanie. This means it is treated equally to every other département in France and has full representation in the National Assembly and Senate. The first Miffy book was Miffy at the Seaside. Martinique became an overseas département of France on March 19, 1946. She was created in 1955, after Dick Bruna had been telling his one-year-old son Sierk stories about a little rabbit they had seen earlier in the dunes, while on holiday. Only one resident survived the blast — a prisoner by the name of Ludger Sylbaris, who was protected by the thick walls of his prison cell. nein-che) which stems from a toddler's pronunciation of the word "konijntje" meaning "little rabbit". On May 8, 1902 Mount Pelée, a volcano on the island erupted, destroying the town of St Pierre killing over 30,000 people. Her original Dutch name is Nijntje (pr. The remnants of her parent's plantation, La Pagerie, can still be seen at Les Trois Ilets, across the bay from Fort-de-France. Miffy is a picture-book character in the form of a small girl rabbit drawn by Dick Bruna. She was the daughter of white slave-owning aristocrats. Martinique was the birthplace of Empress Josephine, wife of Napoleon Bonaparte. African captives were brought from West Africa to form the slave population who is at the origin of most of today's population. From 1635 (arrival of Pierre Belain d'Esnambuc, a French aristocrat who took possession of the island for France) to 1946, Martinique lived as a French colony producing tropical trade goods such as cane sugar, coffee, rum or cocoa. The island has subsequently remained a French possession except for three brief periods of foreign occupation. Colonized by France in 1635, the Carib Expulsion occurred in 1660 when the island's indigenous peoples were deported and banned from returning by the French occupying forces. Main article: History of Martinique. . Like the other DOMs, Martinique is also one of the 26 régions of France (as a région d'outre-mer), and an integral part of the Republic. It is an overseas département (département d'outre-mer, or DOM) of France. Martinique is an island located in the eastern Caribbean Sea, with a total area of 1,128 km². |