This page will contain external links about fairies, as they become available.

Fairy

Take the Fair Face of Woman... by Sophie Anderson

A fairy is a spirit (supernatural being) found in the legends, folklore, and mythology of many cultures. They are generally humanoid in form, though of a higher, spiritual nature and so possessed of preternatural abilities, along with such mystical qualities as otherworldly beauty and grace, an ethereal glow, wings, or the like. They are also regarded as aloof, ephemeral, mercurial, and whimsical, among other qualities that place them outside of a human scope and have a tendency to make them associated or confused with other mythological creatures.

Etymology

The words fae and faerie came to English from French and, ultimately, Latin or more further from Persia(the word Pari). An interesting correlation is the word "fey," which may be derived ultimately from the same Latin root and is now returning to mean the same as "fae."

The Latin root fata, meaning fate in the sense of one of the Parcae, is an indication that fays have abilities associated with knowledge (foresight) and manipulation (luck, blessing, cursing) of fate, both of which are qualities of faeries in myth.

Fata influenced modern Italian's fata and Spanish's hada, both of which mean fairy, and the Old French fée, which gained the meaning "enchanter." By adding the ending -rie, we get féerie, meaning a "state of fée" or "enchantment." This also befits the fae, who are known for casting illusions and altering emotions, particularly so as to make themselves alluring, frightening, or unseen.

Modern English inherited the two terms "fae" and "fairy," along with all the associations attached to them. Since the subjects of the words are somewhat alien and ethereal, the terms are often used interchangeably and are more prone to spelling alterations than other words.

Another word, "fey," has historically meant "doomed to die," mostly in Scotland. However, it gained the meaning "touched by otherworldly or magical quality; clairvoyant, supernatural." In modern English, the word seems to be conjoining into "fae" as variant spelling. If "fey" derives from "fata," which seems as like as "fairy" deriving from "fata," then the word history of the two words is itself fae.1

There is, however, a slight distinction between the two words "fae" and "faerie." Properly, "fae" is a noun referring to a specific race of otherworldly beings exercising mystical abilities (either the elves [or equivalent thereof] in mythology or their insect-winged, floral descendents in English folklore), while "faerie" is an adjective meaning "of, like, or associated with fays, their otherworldly home, their activities, and their produced goods and effects." Thus, a leprechaun and a ring of mushrooms are both faerie things (a fairy leprechaun and a fairy ring.)

Nature

The question of a faerie "nature" has been the topic of many a myth or scholarly paper for a very long time. This is partially due to the fact that, by being supernatural and chaotic entities, they are difficult to pin down as being anything in particular and partially due to the fact that humans have yet to answer completely what constitutes the racial ethos of humanity. Consequently, faerie runs amok with creatures that are completely unrelated save that they are mythologic in origin. There is a central archetypal figure behind most of the stories described as a tall, delicate, radiant being of humanoid aspect. Such beings are most often called "the shining ones."

However, the mercurial and inherently magical nature of fairies has led to their association and confusion with most other mythical creatures. Dwarves, giants, dragons, unicorns, and the like have at some point been made out to be faeries, if not faye themselves.

Fairies in literature

William Shakespeare's play A Midsummer Night's Dream deals extensively with the subject of fairy-folk and their interaction with a group of amateur theatrical players. This work details the spell cast by the mischievous fairy Puck (at the behest of the fairy-king Oberon) on Oberon's wife Titania, who falls in love with the first mortal she casts eyes upon, the unfortunate Bottom, whom Puck has transmogrified into having a donkey's head.

William S. Gilbert liked fairies and wrote several plays about them. The best is the Gilbert and Sullivan operetta Iolanthe which deals with a conflict between fairies and the House of Lords and, among other issues, touches on some of the practical consequences of fairy/human marriages and cross-breeding in a humorous manner.

In his Fairy Folk Tales of Ireland (1892), W. B. Yeats coined the expression "trooping fairies" to refer to those fairies who liked to travel together in groups, related to the sidhe, Christianised remnants of the Tuatha Dé Danann. This is in contrast to the solitary fairies, such as the banshee, leprechaun, or pooka. Typically Yeats's trooping fairies are compared to the elves of English lore.

Fairies figure prominently in most of Neil Gaiman's works, primarily The Books of Magic, Stardust, and Sandman.

Tad Williams's book War of the Flowers deals extensively with passing over into a modern realm of fairies.

Isaac Asimov includes a short story about fairies in his collection of fantasy tales, Magic. Fairies are imagined to be sentient insectoids, and the lepidoptera forms the ones most often associated with the term, though the protagonist fairy is of the beetle line!

George MacDonald's book Phantastes.

Raymond E. Feist's book, Faerie Tale, is about a small family in modern age meeting up with some of the darker aspects of fairies, as well as the Fairie Realm itself.

The Susanna Clarke novel Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell is about a pair of rival magicians who make use of and are subsequently used by "the gentleman with the thistle-down hair" also known as the fairy king of "Lost-Hope".

In the earlier versions of Tokien's Middle Earth, the creatures later known as Elves were called Fairies.

In the Artemis Fowl series, by Eoin Colfer, Fairies are highly technologically advanced, peaceful beings who live underground in Haven City and Atlantis City, unbeknownst to humans. There are many species, including elfs, dwarfs, sprites, trolls, pixies, goblins and gremlins.

The Revenge of the Shadow King, by Derek Benz and J.S. Lewis, discusses the history of the faerie kingdom, its rulers Oberon and Titania, and the disastrous results of their world colliding with that of our own.

Fairies in visual arts

Artists such as Brian Froud, Alan Lee, Myrea Pettit, Ida Rentoul Outhwaite, Cicely Mary Barker, Amy Brown and Peg Maltby have all created beautiful illustrations of fairies.

Conversely, the Victorian painter Richard Dadd was responsible for some paintings of fairy-folk with an altogether more sinister and malign nature. Another notable Victorian painter of fairies was the artist and illustrator Arthur Rackham. Interest in fairy themed art in Britain enjoyed a brief renaissance following the Cottingley fairies photographs, and a number of artists turned to painting fairy themes.

  • Fairy painting

Fairies in modern popular culture

Kylie Minogue in Moulin Rouge!
American Dragon: Jake Long
Holly Black
Blue Fairy
Green Fairy
Holly Short
The Legend of Zelda
Mermaid Melody Pichi Pichi Pitch (Pure)
Shobijin
Tinkerbell
Winx Club
ZanZarah: The Hidden Portal
Fairy Cakes
Woodland Fairy

In Debates

A fairly common practice in debate (especially concerning the supernatural) is to state that the opponent's views are akin to believing in fairies etc.


This page about fairies includes information from a Wikipedia article.
Additional articles about fairies
News stories about fairies
External links for fairies
Videos for fairies
Wikis about fairies
Discussion Groups about fairies
Blogs about fairies
Images of fairies

A fairly common practice in debate (especially concerning the supernatural) is to state that the opponent's views are akin to believing in fairies etc. Prizes may include various baby related items such as baby formula, baby blankets, gift certificates to stores which specialize in baby related merchandise, and diapers. Interest in fairy themed art in Britain enjoyed a brief renaissance following the Cottingley fairies photographs, and a number of artists turned to painting fairy themes. These prizes are often donated by local businesses. Another notable Victorian painter of fairies was the artist and illustrator Arthur Rackham. People born on New Year's Day are commonly called New Year's Babies. Many hospitals give out prizes to the first baby born in that hospital in the new year. Conversely, the Victorian painter Richard Dadd was responsible for some paintings of fairy-folk with an altogether more sinister and malign nature. In the United States, a common image used is that of an incarnation of Father Time (or the "Old Year") wearing a sash across his chest with the previous year printed on it passing on his duties to the Baby New Year (or the "New Year"), an infant wearing a sash with the new year printed on it.

Artists such as Brian Froud, Alan Lee, Myrea Pettit, Ida Rentoul Outhwaite, Cicely Mary Barker, Amy Brown and Peg Maltby have all created beautiful illustrations of fairies. The adoption of the Gregorian calendar led eventually to the adoption of January 1 as New Year's Day in all countries using that calendar. Lewis, discusses the history of the faerie kingdom, its rulers Oberon and Titania, and the disastrous results of their world colliding with that of our own. In the Middle Ages, most European countries used the Julian calendar, but a variety of dates were used as the first day of the year; see New Year for details. The Revenge of the Shadow King, by Derek Benz and J.S. Among the 7th century druidic pagans of Flanders and the Netherlands, it was the custom to exchange gifts at the New Year, a pagan custom deplored by Saint Eligius (died 659 or 660), who warned the Flemings and Dutchmen, "[Do not] make vetulas, [little figures of the Old Woman], little deer or iotticos or set tables [for the house-elf, compare Puck] at night or exchange New Year gifts or supply superfluous drinks [another Yule custom]." The quote is from the vita of Eligius written by his companion Ouen. There are many species, including elfs, dwarfs, sprites, trolls, pixies, goblins and gremlins. The official reason that it is not a public holiday in Israel is due to the day's historic origins as a Christian religious holiday, although many other nations with non-Christian majorities have a public January 1 holiday.

In the Artemis Fowl series, by Eoin Colfer, Fairies are highly technologically advanced, peaceful beings who live underground in Haven City and Atlantis City, unbeknownst to humans. For many of those countries, if January 1 falls on a Saturday or Sunday, then the Friday before or the Monday after will be a public holiday. In the earlier versions of Tokien's Middle Earth, the creatures later known as Elves were called Fairies. In all countries that use the Gregorian calendar, with the exception of Israel, New Year's Day is a public holiday. The Susanna Clarke novel Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell is about a pair of rival magicians who make use of and are subsequently used by "the gentleman with the thistle-down hair" also known as the fairy king of "Lost-Hope". It is also an occasion to make New Year resolutions, which they hope to fulfill in the coming Year; the most popular ones in the western world include to stop tobacco smoking or drinking, or to lose weight or get physically fit. Feist's book, Faerie Tale, is about a small family in modern age meeting up with some of the darker aspects of fairies, as well as the Fairie Realm itself. Depending on the country, individuals may be allowed to burn fireworks, even if it is forbidden the rest of the year.

Raymond E. There are often fireworks at midnight. George MacDonald's book Phantastes. This day is traditionally a religious feast, but since the 1900s, has become an occasion for celebration on the night between December 31 and January 1, called New Year's Eve. Fairies are imagined to be sentient insectoids, and the lepidoptera forms the ones most often associated with the term, though the protagonist fairy is of the beetle line!. Often there are also articles on planned or expected changes in the coming year, such as the description of new laws that often take effect on January 1. Isaac Asimov includes a short story about fairies in his collection of fantasy tales, Magic. Common topics include politics, natural disasters, music and the arts, and the listing of significant individuals who died during the past year.

Tad Williams's book War of the Flowers deals extensively with passing over into a modern realm of fairies. Publications often have year-end articles that review the changes during the past year. Fairies figure prominently in most of Neil Gaiman's works, primarily The Books of Magic, Stardust, and Sandman. January 1 marks the end of a period of remembrance of the passing year, especially on radio, television, and in newspapers, which usually starts right after Christmas Day. Typically Yeats's trooping fairies are compared to the elves of English lore. . This is in contrast to the solitary fairies, such as the banshee, leprechaun, or pooka. It is a holy day to many of those who still use the Julian calendar, which includes followers of some of the Eastern Orthodox churches, and is celebrated on January 14 of the Gregorian calendar due to differences between the two calendars.

Yeats coined the expression "trooping fairies" to refer to those fairies who liked to travel together in groups, related to the sidhe, Christianised remnants of the Tuatha Dé Danann. In most countries, it is a holiday. B. In modern times, it is January 1. In his Fairy Folk Tales of Ireland (1892), W.
New Year's Day is the first day of the year, in the Gregorian calendar. The best is the Gilbert and Sullivan operetta Iolanthe which deals with a conflict between fairies and the House of Lords and, among other issues, touches on some of the practical consequences of fairy/human marriages and cross-breeding in a humorous manner. In Australia, parties are had around the nation, esspecially in capital cities such as Sydney, where the worlds largest fireworks display draws 1-1.5 million people to the harbour.

Gilbert liked fairies and wrote several plays about them. In Davos, Switzerland, the final match of the Spengler Cup Ice Hockey Tournament is usually held on this day by tradition. William S. The Peach Drop in Underground Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States. This work details the spell cast by the mischievous fairy Puck (at the behest of the fairy-king Oberon) on Oberon's wife Titania, who falls in love with the first mortal she casts eyes upon, the unfortunate Bottom, whom Puck has transmogrified into having a donkey's head. Japanese New Year in Japan. William Shakespeare's play A Midsummer Night's Dream deals extensively with the subject of fairy-folk and their interaction with a group of amateur theatrical players. For more information, see Hogmanay, the Scots name for the New Year celebration.

Dwarves, giants, dragons, unicorns, and the like have at some point been made out to be faeries, if not faye themselves. In Scotland, there are many special customs associated with the New Year. However, the mercurial and inherently magical nature of fairies has led to their association and confusion with most other mythical creatures. Some mayors in North America hold New Year levees. Such beings are most often called "the shining ones.". Junkanoo parade, in Nassau, Bahamas. There is a central archetypal figure behind most of the stories described as a tall, delicate, radiant being of humanoid aspect. In South Korea, the most popular way of celebrating New Year's Day (1 January) is to travel to Jung dong jin, the place on the peninsula where the sun can first be seen each day.

Consequently, faerie runs amok with creatures that are completely unrelated save that they are mythologic in origin. This day is also the occasion to make bonfires of discarded Christmas trees in some countries. This is partially due to the fact that, by being supernatural and chaotic entities, they are difficult to pin down as being anything in particular and partially due to the fact that humans have yet to answer completely what constitutes the racial ethos of humanity. In The Netherlands and other European countries, the New Year is greeted with massive private fireworks. The question of a faerie "nature" has been the topic of many a myth or scholarly paper for a very long time. Other Ball Drops occur in Copacabana beach in Rio de Janeiro and Sydney Harbour. There is, however, a slight distinction between the two words "fae" and "faerie." Properly, "fae" is a noun referring to a specific race of otherworldly beings exercising mystical abilities (either the elves [or equivalent thereof] in mythology or their insect-winged, floral descendents in English folklore), while "faerie" is an adjective meaning "of, like, or associated with fays, their otherworldly home, their activities, and their produced goods and effects." Thus, a leprechaun and a ring of mushrooms are both faerie things (a fairy leprechaun and a fairy ring.). It is sometimes referred to as "the big apple" like the city itself; the custom derives from the time signal that used to be given at noon in harbors.

If "fey" derives from "fata," which seems as like as "fairy" deriving from "fata," then the word history of the two words is itself fae.1. In New York City, the world famous 1,070-pound, 6-foot-diameter Waterford crystal ball located high above Times Square is lowered starting at 11:59:00 PM and reaches the bottom of its tower at the stroke of midnight (12:00:00 AM) on January 1. However, it gained the meaning "touched by otherworldly or magical quality; clairvoyant, supernatural." In modern English, the word seems to be conjoining into "fae" as variant spelling. In Australia Cricket Test Matches and AFL fixtures are played. Another word, "fey," has historically meant "doomed to die," mostly in Scotland. In Philadelphia, the Mummers Parade is held on Broad Street. Since the subjects of the words are somewhat alien and ethereal, the terms are often used interchangeably and are more prone to spelling alterations than other words. They have had groups of people enter the chilly surf since 1903.

Modern English inherited the two terms "fae" and "fairy," along with all the associations attached to them. The Coney Island Polar Bears Club in New York is the oldest cold-water swimming club in the United States. Fata influenced modern Italian's fata and Spanish's hada, both of which mean fairy, and the Old French fée, which gained the meaning "enchanter." By adding the ending -rie, we get féerie, meaning a "state of fée" or "enchantment." This also befits the fae, who are known for casting illusions and altering emotions, particularly so as to make themselves alluring, frightening, or unseen. Polar Bear Clubs: In many cities near bodies of water, they will have a tradition of people plunging into the cold water on New Year's Day. The Latin root fata, meaning fate in the sense of one of the Parcae, is an indication that fays have abilities associated with knowledge (foresight) and manipulation (luck, blessing, cursing) of fate, both of which are qualities of faeries in myth. Vienna New Year Concert, in Austria. An interesting correlation is the word "fey," which may be derived ultimately from the same Latin root and is now returning to mean the same as "fae.". The aforementioned Rose Bowl football game is one of several postseason bowl games played in college football in the United States (though in recent years it has not always fallen on New Year's Day).

The words fae and faerie came to English from French and, ultimately, Latin or more further from Persia(the word Pari). In Pasadena, California, United States, the Tournament of Roses is held on New Year's Day with revelers viewing the parade from the streets and watching on television, followed by the Rose Bowl football game. . In Britain an extra round of Football fixtures are played. They are also regarded as aloof, ephemeral, mercurial, and whimsical, among other qualities that place them outside of a human scope and have a tendency to make them associated or confused with other mythological creatures. They are generally humanoid in form, though of a higher, spiritual nature and so possessed of preternatural abilities, along with such mystical qualities as otherworldly beauty and grace, an ethereal glow, wings, or the like.

A fairy is a spirit (supernatural being) found in the legends, folklore, and mythology of many cultures. Fairy painting.