This page will contain external links about Willis Carrier, as they become available.Willis CarrierWillis Haviland CarrierWillis Haviland Carrier (November 26, 1876 - October 9, 1950) was an engineer and inventor, and is known as the man who invented air conditioning. He is considered to be at least partially responsible for the economic boom of the American Southwest as his invention meant that people were able to move into areas previously considered uninhabitable in the summer months. Carrier was born in Angola, New York on the shore of Lake Erie, and inherited his mother's love for "tinkering", with clocks, sewing machines, and other household devices. He loved mathematics, and studied it at every chance, when he wasn't inventing his own devices. In 1895 he received a scholarship to Cornell University and graduated in 1901 with a degree in Mechanical Engineering. Following college, he went to work for the Buffalo Forge Company, a company which manufactured heaters, blowers and air exhaust systems, in their heating engineering department designing heating systems to dry lumber and coffee. Carrier soon developed a better way to measure the capacity of heating systems and was named director of the company's experimental engineering department. At the age of 25, he devised his first important invention, a system to control heat and humidity for the Sackett-Wilhelms Lithographing and Publishing Company in Brooklyn. The firm had been unable to print reliable colors at times because of the effects of heat and humidity on paper and ink. In 1906 Carrier received a patent for his method. He went on to work on other cooling and humidity-control inventions, and was eventually made the head of the Buffalo Forge subsidiary named Carrier Air Conditioning Company in his honor. When World War I arrived, Buffalo Forge was forced to cut back on speculative processes, and eliminated their air conditioning division. Carrier, with six colleagues, staked $32,600 on their own company, Carrier Engineering Corporation. Some of the company's first customers included Madison Square Gardens and the chambers of the United States Senate and House of Representatives. He installed the first home air conditioning in a house in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Carrier moved his company to Syracuse, New York in the 1930s, and the company became one of the largest employers in central New York. In 1930, he started Toyo Carrier in Japan. Japan is now the largest market for air conditioning in the world. The company pioneered the design and manufacture of refrigeration machines to cool large spaces. By increasing industrial production in the summer months, air conditioning revolutionized American life. The introduction of residential air conditioning in the 1920s helped start the great migration to the Sunbelt. In 2000 the Carrier Corporation had sales of more than $8 billion and employed some 45,000 people. Carrier and all three of his wives are buried in Forest Lawn Cemetery. This page about Willis Carrier includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about Willis Carrier News stories about Willis Carrier External links for Willis Carrier Videos for Willis Carrier Wikis about Willis Carrier Discussion Groups about Willis Carrier Blogs about Willis Carrier Images of Willis Carrier |
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Carrier and all three of his wives are buried in Forest Lawn Cemetery. starring James Woods and James Garner. In 2000 the Carrier Corporation had sales of more than $8 billion and employed some 45,000 people. Bill Wilson's story and his eventual founding of AA has been dramatized as a TV movie called My Name is Bill W. The introduction of residential air conditioning in the 1920s helped start the great migration to the Sunbelt. Wilson died of emphysema and pneumonia on 24 January 1971 in Miami, Florida. By increasing industrial production in the summer months, air conditioning revolutionized American life. The phrase "Friends of Bill W." is sometimes a code for Alcoholics Anonymous. The company pioneered the design and manufacture of refrigeration machines to cool large spaces. He refused numerous honors during his life, including an honorary degree from Yale University, and refused to allow himself to be on the covers of magazines. Japan is now the largest market for air conditioning in the world. Wilson had been promoting niacin as a potential cure for alcoholism, which was agreed to be an "outside issue". In 1930, he started Toyo Carrier in Japan. tradition that principles come before personalities. Carrier moved his company to Syracuse, New York in the 1930s, and the company became one of the largest employers in central New York. fellowship came to a mutual decision to decrease his involvement in accordance with the A.A. He installed the first home air conditioning in a house in Minneapolis, Minnesota. As the movement grew rapidly, Wilson and the A.A. Some of the company's first customers included Madison Square Gardens and the chambers of the United States Senate and House of Representatives. This became the inspiration for Alcoholics Anonymous, founded on the notion that "Only an alcoholic can help another alcoholic." In 1941, when the Saturday Evening Post ran an article on the group, it took off. Carrier, with six colleagues, staked $32,600 on their own company, Carrier Engineering Corporation. Seventeen years later, while recuperating in a hospital, he was inspired to help others caught in a similar situation. When World War I arrived, Buffalo Forge was forced to cut back on speculative processes, and eliminated their air conditioning division. After a troubled childhood, he became an alcoholic at age 22. He went on to work on other cooling and humidity-control inventions, and was eventually made the head of the Buffalo Forge subsidiary named Carrier Air Conditioning Company in his honor. Wilson was born on 26 November 1895 in East Dorset, Vermont. In 1906 Carrier received a patent for his method. His wife, Lois Wilson also founded Al-Anon, a group dedicated to the friends and family of alcoholics. The firm had been unable to print reliable colors at times because of the effects of heat and humidity on paper and ink. Bob Smith. At the age of 25, he devised his first important invention, a system to control heat and humidity for the Sackett-Wilhelms Lithographing and Publishing Company in Brooklyn. The other co-founder was Dr. Carrier soon developed a better way to measure the capacity of heating systems and was named director of the company's experimental engineering department. William Griffith Wilson (commonly known as Bill Wilson or Bill W.), was a co-founder of the mutual-help group Alcoholics Anonymous. Following college, he went to work for the Buffalo Forge Company, a company which manufactured heaters, blowers and air exhaust systems, in their heating engineering department designing heating systems to dry lumber and coffee. Twelve Steps and Twelve Traditions, New York: Alcoholics Anonymous, 1953, ISBN 0916856011. In 1895 he received a scholarship to Cornell University and graduated in 1901 with a degree in Mechanical Engineering. Robert Thomsen, Bill W., New York: Harper & Rowe, 1975 ISBN 0060142677, Dewey 362.29 W112t. He loved mathematics, and studied it at every chance, when he wasn't inventing his own devices. ISBN 0-916856-12-7, LC HV5032 .W19P37x 1984, LCCN 84-072766, Dewey 362.29/286/O92. Carrier was born in Angola, New York on the shore of Lake Erie, and inherited his mother's love for "tinkering", with clocks, sewing machines, and other household devices. message reached the world, New York: Alcoholics Anonymous, 1984. He is considered to be at least partially responsible for the economic boom of the American Southwest as his invention meant that people were able to move into areas previously considered uninhabitable in the summer months. Pass It On: The story of Bill Wilson and how the A.A. Willis Haviland Carrier (November 26, 1876 - October 9, 1950) was an engineer and inventor, and is known as the man who invented air conditioning. Ernest Kurtz, Not-God: A History of Alcoholics Anonymous, Center City, Minnesota: Hazelden, 1979, ISBN 08994860658 or ISBN 0894860658 (pbk.), LC HV5278, LCCN 79-88264, Dewey 362.2/9286 or 362.29286 K87 1979. A Biography of Alcoholics Anonymous Cofounder Bill Wilson, New York: Thomas Dunne Books, 2000, ISBN 0312200560, Dewey B W11h 2000. Francis Hartigan, Bill W. New York: Alcoholics Anonymous, 1980, ISBN 0916856070, LCCN 80-65962, LC HV5278.D62 1980. Bob and the Good Oldtimers. Dr. ISBN 1568383738, Dewey B W11w 2000. An Autobiography by the Cofounder of Alcoholics Anonymous, Center City, Minnesota: Hazelden, 55012-0176, 2000. Bill W., My First 40 Years. New York: Alcoholics Anonymous, 1967, ISBN 0916856038, Dewey 616.861 ASB. As Bill Sees It. Alcoholics Anonymous Comes Of Age, New York: Alcoholics Anonymous, 1990, ISBN 091685602X, LC HV5278.A78A4, Dewey: 178.1 A1c. 2001, ISBN 1893007162, Dewey 362.29 A347 2001 ('Big Book'). new and rev. The Story of How Many Thousands of Men and Women Have Recovered from Alcoholism, New York: Alcoholics Anonymous, 4th ed. Alcoholics Anonymous. 2004-2005 Edition, New York: Alcoholics Anonymous, 2004. Service Manual combined with Twelve Concepts for World Service by Bill W.. The A.A. William Duncan Silkworth. Addiction. Alcoholism. Twelve traditions. Twelve-step program. Alcoholics Anonymous. |