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The O'Jays

The O'Jays were a 1970s Philadelphia soul group, originally consisting of Walter Williams, Bill Isles, Bobby Massey, William Powell and Eddie Levert. They formed the group in Canton, Ohio in 1958 (see 1958 in music) while attending high school.

Originally known as The Triumphs, followed by The Mascots, the friends began recording with "Miracles" in 1961 (see 1961 in music), which was a moderate hit in the Cleveland area. They took the name "the O'Jays", in tribute to radio disc jockey Eddie O'Jay (Toop, 1991), in 1963 (see 1963 in music) and released "Lonely Drifter", which charted nationally. Their debut LP was Comin' Through.

The O'Jay's (now a quartet after the departure of Isles) had their first hit with "I'll Be Sweeter Tomorrow (Than I Was Today)"; in spite of its success, the group was considering quitting the music business until Gamble & Huff, a legendary team of producers and songwriters, took an interest in the group. With Gamble & Huff, the O'Jays emerged at the forefront of Philadelphia soul with Back Stabbers (1972; see 1972 in music), a pop hit.

During the remainder of the 1970s, the O'Jays continued releasing chart-topping singles, including "For the Love of Money", "Let Me Make Love to You", "Give the People What They Want" and "I Love Music". Powell died of cancer in 1977 (see 1977 in music).

After adding Sammy Strain (of Little Anthony & the Imperials), the O'Jays continued recording, though with limited success. 1978's (see 1978 in music) "Use Ta Be My Girl" was their final Top Five hit, though they continued scraping the bottom of the R&B charts throughout the 1980s. Let Me Touch You (1987; see 1987 in music) was a breakthrough of sorts, and included the #1 R&B hit "Lovin' You". Though they continued charting on the R&B charts in the late 80s and early 1990s, the O'Jays never again achieved pop success. Later in the 90s, the band did little recording, though they remained a popular live draw. Their latest album is For the Love... in 2001 (see 2001 in music).

In the new millenium, rap groups such as The Diplomats have been constantly speeding-up their records to provide a background for their songs. In 2005, the O'Jays will be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Source

  • Toop, David (1991). Rap Attack 2: African Rap To Global Hip Hop. New York. New York: Serpent's Tail. ISBN 1852422432.

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In 2005, the O'Jays will be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Poison's most recent record, Hollyweird, was released on May 21 2002. In the new millenium, rap groups such as The Diplomats have been constantly speeding-up their records to provide a background for their songs. The remainder of the album featured live performances from tours in 1999 and 2000. Their latest album is For the Love... in 2001 (see 2001 in music). The record contained five new studio songs: "Power to the People", "Can't Bring Me Down", "Last Song", "Strange", and "I Hate Every Bone In Your Body But Mine". Later in the 90s, the band did little recording, though they remained a popular live draw. Later in the same year Poison also released Power to the People marking the return of DeVille to the band.

Though they continued charting on the R&B charts in the late 80s and early 1990s, the O'Jays never again achieved pop success. The album, a bright and raunchy series of party anthems, contained few traces of the seriousness of Native Tongue. 1978's (see 1978 in music) "Use Ta Be My Girl" was their final Top Five hit, though they continued scraping the bottom of the R&B charts throughout the 1980s. Let Me Touch You (1987; see 1987 in music) was a breakthrough of sorts, and included the #1 R&B hit "Lovin' You". Crack a Smile was finally released in on March 14, 2000. After adding Sammy Strain (of Little Anthony & the Imperials), the O'Jays continued recording, though with limited success. The band's supporting tour was equally successful, with its show at Pine Knob Amphitheater in Detroit drawing a sell-out crowd of 18,000. During the remainder of the 1970s, the O'Jays continued releasing chart-topping singles, including "For the Love of Money", "Let Me Make Love to You", "Give the People What They Want" and "I Love Music". Powell died of cancer in 1977 (see 1977 in music). The record was released in 1996, and went platinum, despite Poison having been out of the spotlight for a number of years.

The O'Jay's (now a quartet after the departure of Isles) had their first hit with "I'll Be Sweeter Tomorrow (Than I Was Today)"; in spite of its success, the group was considering quitting the music business until Gamble & Huff, a legendary team of producers and songwriters, took an interest in the group. With Gamble & Huff, the O'Jays emerged at the forefront of Philadelphia soul with Back Stabbers (1972; see 1972 in music), a pop hit. However, Capitol Records had by this time decided to put the album on the back burner and instead decided to release a Greatest Hits record. Their debut LP was Comin' Through. After his recovery in 1995, the band continued recording. They took the name "the O'Jays", in tribute to radio disc jockey Eddie O'Jay (Toop, 1991), in 1963 (see 1963 in music) and released "Lonely Drifter", which charted nationally. Michaels suffered a broken nose, ribs, jaw, and fingers and lost four teeth. Originally known as The Triumphs, followed by The Mascots, the friends began recording with "Miracles" in 1961 (see 1961 in music), which was a moderate hit in the Cleveland area. Recording was brought to an abrupt halt in May 1994, when Michaels was involved in an accident in which he lost control of his Ferrari.

They formed the group in Canton, Ohio in 1958 (see 1958 in music) while attending high school. Poison began recording its sixth album, Crack a Smile, in 1994. The O'Jays were a 1970s Philadelphia soul group, originally consisting of Walter Williams, Bill Isles, Bobby Massey, William Powell and Eddie Levert. Kotzen's future in the band was sealed when it was discovered that he was romantically involved with Rockett's fiance. Kotzen was promptly fired, and replaced by Blues Saraceno. ISBN 1852422432. The record received generally positive reviews, but sales were sluggish. New York: Serpent's Tail. It was a fiery, bluesy rock record, strongly influenced by Kotzen's fresh songwriting contributions and guitar performances.

New York. Poison's fifth album, Native Tongue was released on August 14, 1993. Rap Attack 2: African Rap To Global Hip Hop. Conflict between Michaels and DeVille cluminated in a fistfight at the MTV Music Awards in 1991, provoked by Deville's inept live performance. Deville was fired and replaced by Pennsylvanian guitar virtuoso Richie Kotzen. Toop, David (1991). Despite Poison's success, DeVille's cocaine and alcohol addictions had begun to cause strife in the band. Poison recorded a number of performances during its 1990/1991 "Flesh & Blood" tour which were released in November 1991 as their fourth album, Swallow This Live.

Flesh & Blood reached #2 on the American charts, providing the impetus for a further World Tour. The record went multi-platinum, spawning three gold singles: "Unskinny Bop", "Ride the Wind" and the ballad "Something To Believe In". Poison's third album, Flesh & Blood (1990), was also highly successful. Ahh! would ultimately place the band alongside Metallica as one of the largest-grossing touring acts of the late 1980s.

Subsequent headlining shows in support of Open Up and Say.. By the time the band toured with David Lee Roth (in 1988 on the Skyscraper Tour,) it was apparent that they had become a major live act. The record included the band's biggest hit, "Every Rose Has Its Thorn", along with other top 10 hits, "Nothin' But A Good Time" and the Loggins and Messina cover "Your Mama Don't Dance". Poison's second album, Open Up And Say...Ahh!, which was released on May 21, 1988 (see 1988 in music) would ultimately go on to sell 8 million copies worldwide.

In 1987 the band also recorded a cover of the KISS song "Rock And Roll All Nite" for the Less Than Zero movie soundtrack. It included three hits, "Talk Dirty to Me", "I Want Action" and "I Won't Forget You". Their debut album, Look What the Cat Dragged In was released on August 2, 1986. The band's efforts eventually paid off and Michaels, Dall, Rockett and DeVille signed to Enigma Records in 1986 (see 1986 in music).

The band began to gain notoreity for its theatrical live shows striking "glam" image. Without money for effects, they would fill the stage with old Harley Davidson and car parts, blow up car fuses and pour confetti onto themselves from boxes in the ceiling. DeVille. Although Michaels and Dall did not initially get along with DeVille, the band eventually agreed that DeVille's "fire" made him the most appropriate candidate [1] (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Poison_(band)). The band auditioned for a replacement guitarist, eventually narrowing the field down to three candidates: Slash, who would later join Guns 'N Roses, Steve Silva from the The Joe Perry Project, and Brooklyn expatriate C.C. Smith, who was about to father a child and was concerned about the band's future, returned to Pennsylvania shortly after.

The band moved to Los Angeles, California in 1985 to begin playing in clubs there. Poison began life in 1984 as Paris, a band from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania comprising vocalist Bret Michaels, bassist Bobby Dall, guitarist Matt Smith and drummer Rikki Rockett. Poison's music, (and that of hair metal in general,) was characterised by anthemic, loud guitar riffs, flamoyant special effects, costumes, hair and make-up, and a preoccupation with hedonism. These influences mutated following Van Halen's debut in 1978, which started a scene in their hometown of Los Angeles, on the Sunset Strip.

Hair metal's roots lay on America's East Coast, and in the sounds and images associated with New York's KISS and Boston's Aerosmith. Formed by a group of aspiring rock musicians from the Eastern United States who moved to Los Angeles, California in search of fame, Poison became the most prominent exponent of the colourful hair metal music scene, which gained popularity in the 1980s and early 1990s. The music of Poison reflects the band's heritage.
.

With more than 15 million albums sold in the United States alone, the band is one of the most commercially successful rock acts in history.
There was also a shortlived British Punk band of this name, who eventually became the Thrash Metal band Anihilated. Poison is an American hair metal band which achieved popular success in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Classic Rock Revisited, Interview with Bret Michaels by Wright J, March 2002 (http://www.classicrockrevisited.com/interviews02/bret_michaels_of_poison.htm) Retrieved January 6, 2005. 2002: Hollyweird.

2000: Power to the People. 2000: Crack a Smile. 1996: Poison's Greatest Hits. 1993: Native Tongue.

1991: Swallow This Live. 1990: Flesh & Blood. 1988: Open Up And Say...Ahh!. 1986: Look What the Cat Dragged In.