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Sam Cooke

Sam Cooke

Sam Cooke (January 22, 1931 - December 11, 1964) was a massively popular gospel music and R&B singer, born Sam Cook in Clarksdale, Mississippi. He started his musical career as a member of a quartet with his siblings, the Soul Children, followed by a teenage turn as a member of the Highway CQs, a gospel group. In 1950, he joined The Soul Stirrers and achieved significant success and fame within the gospel community.

His first pop single, "Lovable" (1956) was released under the alias of Dale Cooke, in order to not alienate his fan base. Specialty Records, the label of the Soul Stirrers, complained to Bumps Blackwell, Cooke's pop producer, resulting in the loss of Cooke's contract. He signed with Keen Records in 1957, with his own "You Send Me", which had massive mainstream success.

Though a R&B performer writing his own songs and achieving mainstream fame was innovative enough, Cooke continued to astonish the music business in the 1960s with the founding of his own label, SAR Records, which soon included The Simms Twins, The Valentinos, Bobby Womack and Johnnie Taylor. Cooke then created a publishing imprint and management firm, then left Keen to sign with RCA. His first RCA single was the hit "Chain Gang"; this is probably his most famous song. This was followed by more hits, including "Sad Mood", "Bring it on Home to Me", "Another Saturday Night" and "Twisting the Night Away".

Like most R&B artists of his time, Cooke focused on singles. In spite of this, he released a critically acclaimed blues-inflected LP in 1963, Night Beat. Sam Cooke died under mysterious circumstances on December 11, 1964 in Los Angeles, California. He was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, Glendale, California.

Though the details of the case are still in dispute, it seems he was shot to death by Bertha Franklin (the manager of Hacienda Motel, where Cooke was staying) who claimed she killed him in self-defense and that he had raped a young woman, then threatened Franklin. The verdict was justifiable homicide, though many believe that crucial details did not come out in court, or were buried afterward. Some posthumous releases followed, many of which became hits, including "A Change Is Gonna Come", an early protest song which is generally regarded as his greatest composition. Cooke was inducted as a charter member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986.


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Cooke was inducted as a charter member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986.
. Some posthumous releases followed, many of which became hits, including "A Change Is Gonna Come", an early protest song which is generally regarded as his greatest composition. As of January 2005, the album is currently being recorded. The verdict was justifiable homicide, though many believe that crucial details did not come out in court, or were buried afterward. In November 2004, it was announced on http://www.depechemode.com that the band was planning on going into the studio to record an album in early 2005 with producer Ben Hillier. Though the details of the case are still in dispute, it seems he was shot to death by Bertha Franklin (the manager of Hacienda Motel, where Cooke was staying) who claimed she killed him in self-defense and that he had raped a young woman, then threatened Franklin. In August 2004, Mute announced a DVD release of "Devotional" and a new remix completion album Remixes 81-04 that covers some new & unreleased promo mixes of the singles from 1981 to 2004.

He was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, Glendale, California. 2003 saw the release of Dave Gahan's solo album, Paper Monsters, followed by a worldwide tour and a DVD taken from it, titled Live Monsters, Martin Gore continued his solo career with the release of Counterfeit 2, and Andrew Fletcher launched his own label, Toast Hawaii. Sam Cooke died under mysterious circumstances on December 11, 1964 in Los Angeles, California. Wilder himself has stated that he contributed a lion's share of work while receiving the least credit on past albums. In spite of this, he released a critically acclaimed blues-inflected LP in 1963, Night Beat. It has been suggested that a failure of the band to recognize its own brand appeal in releasing previous records may have played some part in his departure, with other factors including the drug addiction issues of Dave Gahan; Martin Gore's admission of "battling his own demons" at this time; and growing tensions between Wilder and Andrew Fletcher. Like most R&B artists of his time, Cooke focused on singles. In June 1995 after the Devotional tour, Alan Wilder left the band citing "unsatisfactory internal working conditions", while continuing to work on his personal project Recoil.

This was followed by more hits, including "Sad Mood", "Bring it on Home to Me", "Another Saturday Night" and "Twisting the Night Away". After the much earlier departure of Vince Clarke, a gradual change away from their roots can hardly have been unexpected. His first RCA single was the hit "Chain Gang"; this is probably his most famous song. indeed, in a CD booklet, Dave Gahan is instead pictured lovingly holding an acoustic guitar - a far cry from the synthpop ideal of 'keyboards with everything'. Cooke then created a publishing imprint and management firm, then left Keen to sign with RCA. One marked change in the style of music throughout the history of this band has been a move away from keyboards and heavily synth pop-influenced sound.. Though a R&B performer writing his own songs and achieving mainstream fame was innovative enough, Cooke continued to astonish the music business in the 1960s with the founding of his own label, SAR Records, which soon included The Simms Twins, The Valentinos, Bobby Womack and Johnnie Taylor. Techno pioneers such as Derrick May, Kevin Saunderson and Juan Atkins regularly quoted Depeche Mode as an influence in their development of proto-techno during the Detroit Techno explosion in the late 80s.

He signed with Keen Records in 1957, with his own "You Send Me", which had massive mainstream success. Depeche Mode had a great influence on the emergence of the techno and electronica music scenes through the late 80s and 90s. Specialty Records, the label of the Soul Stirrers, complained to Bumps Blackwell, Cooke's pop producer, resulting in the loss of Cooke's contract. Pennebaker, recently released on DVD, which is notable for an element of fan interaction. His first pop single, "Lovable" (1956) was released under the alias of Dale Cooke, in order to not alienate his fan base. The tour was documented in a film by D.A. In 1950, he joined The Soul Stirrers and achieved significant success and fame within the gospel community. The 101 tour culminated in a final concert at the Pasadena Rose Bowl with a sell-out attendance of 80,000 (the highest in 8 years for the venue).

He started his musical career as a member of a quartet with his siblings, the Soul Children, followed by a teenage turn as a member of the Highway CQs, a gospel group. In the intervening years between the mid-80s and 90s, the band's popularity in the US grew to massive proportions. Sam Cooke (January 22, 1931 - December 11, 1964) was a massively popular gospel music and R&B singer, born Sam Cook in Clarksdale, Mississippi. In 1984 Depeche Mode made in-roads into America, which spawned the US-only release of Catching Up With Depeche Mode. In the early 1980s the band's popularity was largely confined to Europe (particularly Germany) and their style was Synth pop. He wrote The Landscape is Changing and Two Minute Warning for their 1983 album, Construction Time Again, as well as Fools, the B-side to the Love in Itself single, In Your Memory, the B-side to the People Are People single, and If You Want on the 1984 album Some Great Reward, but his main contribution to Depeche Mode was in the technical and musical production aspects.

After Vince's departure, Martin Gore, who had written Tora! Tora! Tora! and Big Muff on their debut album, took over as the band's primary song-writer and in 1982 the album A Broken Frame was released. After this, Alan Wilder joined the band as a permanent replacement for Clarke. Soon after, Vince Clarke left to form a new band, Yazoo (Yaz in the US) with Alison Moyet, The Assembly with Feargal Sharkey, Dave Clempson and Eric Radcliffe, and later Erasure with Andy Bell. The band became part of Daniel Miller's Mute label by verbal contract, and released their first album, Speak and Spell, in 1981. The new name was taken from a French fashion magazine, "Dépêche-mode", translates to "fashion telegram".

Andrew Fletcher then became part of the band and it was renamed "Composition of Sound." David Gahan joined the band in 1980 after Vince Clarke heard him perform at a local gig, and "Depeche Mode" was born. Depeche Mode's origins can be traced back to 1976, when Vince Clarke and Andrew Fletcher formed a band known as "No Romance in China." The band was unsuccessful and in 1979, Vince Clarke formed a new band named "French Look" with Martin Gore.
. Former members include:.

The three current members of Depeche Mode are:. As of 2005, Depeche Mode have sold over 50 million albums worldwide. Depeche Mode had many videos heavily rotated on MTV and MuchMusic. They are one of the longest-lived and most successful bands to have emerged during the New Wave/New Romantic era.

Depeche Mode was originally founded in 1980 as a synth pop band in the town of Basildon, England. Remixes 81 - 04 (2004). Exciter (2001). The Singles (81-85) Re-released/Repackaged (1998).

The Singles (86-98) (1998). Ultra (1997). Songs of Faith and Devotion Live (1993). Songs of Faith and Devotion (1993).

Violator (1990). 101 (live) (1989). Music for the Masses (1987). Black Celebration (1986).

Catching Up With Depeche Mode [North America only] (1985). The Singles (81-85) (1985). Some Great Reward (1984). People Are People (1984).

Construction Time Again (1983). A Broken Frame (1982). Speak & Spell (1981). Alan Wilder (keyboards, drums, songwriting), from 1983-95.

Vince Clarke (songwriting, keyboards), from 1980-82. Andrew Fletcher (keyboards, backing vocals). David Gahan (lead vocals). Martin Gore (songwriting, guitar, keyboards, backing and occasional lead vocals).