This page will contain images about Rhode Island, as they become available.Rhode Island |
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| State nickname: The Ocean State, Little Rhody | |
| Other U.S. States | |
| Capital | Providence |
| Largest city | Providence |
| Governor | Donald Carcieri |
| Official languages | None |
| Area | 4,005 km˛ (50th) |
| - Land | 2,709 km˛ |
| - Water | 1,296 km˛ (32.4%) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Population | 1,048,319 (43rd) |
| - Density | 387.35 /km˛ (2nd) |
| Admission into Union | |
| - Date | May 29, 1790 |
| - Order | 13th |
| Time zone | Eastern: UTC-5/-4 |
| Latitude | 41°18'N to 42°1'N |
| Longitude | 71°8'W to 71°53'W |
| Width | 50 km |
| Length | 65 km |
| Elevation | |
| - Highest | 247 m |
| - Mean | 60 m |
| - Lowest | 0 m |
| Abbreviations | |
| - USPS | RI |
| - ISO 3166-2 | US-RI |
| Web site | www.ri.gov |
The State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (commonly known as Rhode Island) is geographically the smallest state in the United States, while also the state with the longest official name. Rhode (pronounced "Road") Island is part of the New England region, and was one of the thirteen colonies that revolted against British rule in the American Revolution. It originally consisted of the mainland Providence Plantations, which was originally all part of the town of Providence, and Rhode Island (also known as Aquidneck Island), on which the city of Newport, and the towns of Middletown and Portsmouth are located. Despite the fact that most of the state is part of the mainland, the shortened name for the state of Rhode Island leads some out-of-staters to erroneously believe that the entire state is an island, while it is just a source of confusion for others. Rhode Island is known as "The Ocean State", due to its naval history and the fact that every point in the state is within 30 miles of sea water.
In 1614 the Dutch explorer Adriaen Block visited the island that is now called Block Island.
In 1636 Roger Williams, after being banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony for his religious views, settled at the tip of Narragansett Bay near the Moshassuck River. He called the site Providence and declared it a place of religious freedom for Baptist settlers. Historically, the land is unique because it was purchased twice, once from the King of England, and once from the Native American tribes which lived on the land.
In 1637 Anne Hutchinson was banished from Massachusetts for expressing her beliefs that people could talk to God by themselves, not necessarily through a minister. She and some others, including William Coddington and John Clarke, founded the town of Portsmouth on Aquidneck Island. In 1639 Coddington left Portsmouth and founded Newport on Aquidneck Island.
In that same year a formal government was established for the island. William Coddington was the first governor and Philip Sherman was the first Secretary. In 1643 Samuel Gorton founded Shawomet, which is now called Warwick.
In 1644 the name of Aquidneck Island was changed to Rhode Island.
On May 18, 1652 Rhode Island passed the first law in North America making slavery illegal.
Charles II of England granted John Clarke a Royal Charter on July 8, 1663 to Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, which effectively united the two colonies into one. Rhode Island was the only one of the thirteen colonies that had complete religious freedom. Under the terms of the charter, only landowners could vote. Before the Industrial Revolution, when most people were employed as farmers, this was considered democratic. The royal charter was used as the state constitution until 1842.
In 1664 the seal of the colony was adopted. It pictured an anchor and the word 'HOPE.'
King Philip's War occurred during 1675-1676. King Philip (Metacomet) was the chief of the Wampanoag Indians. The settlers of Portsmouth had purchased their land from his father, Massasoit. King Philip rebelled against the English. The first attacks were around Narrangansett Bay but spread throughout New England.
Rhode Island was the first of the British colonies in America to declare its independence on May 4, 1776. Rhode Island was the last of the original 13 states to ratify the United States Constitution (May 29, 1790) doing so after being threatened of having its exports taxed as a foreign nation.
As the Industrial Revolution moved large numbers of workers into the cities, a permanently landless, and therefore voteless class developed. By 1829, 60% of the state's free white males were ineligible to vote.
Several attempts had been made to address this problem, but none passed. In 1842 Thomas Dorr drafted a liberal constitution which was passed by popular referendum. However the conservative sitting governor, Samuel Ward King, opposed the people's wishes, leading to the Dorr Rebellion. Although this collapsed, a modified version of the constitution was passed in November, which allowed any white male to vote that owned land or could pay a $1 poll tax.
The capital of Rhode Island is Providence and its current governor is Donald Carcieri (Republican). Its two U.S. Senators are John "Jack" Reed (Democrat) and Lincoln Chafee (Republican). Its two U.S. Congressmen are Patrick J. Kennedy (Democrat, district one) and Jim Langevin (Democrat, district two). (See list of Rhode Island Governors.) Rhode Island tends to vote Democratic in presidential elections.
See: List of Rhode Island counties
Rhode Island is bordered on the north and east by Massachusetts, on the west by Connecticut, and on the south by Rhode Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean. It shares a water border with New York. Narragansett Bay is a major feature of the state's topography. Block Island, known for its beaches, lies approximately 12 miles off the southern coast of the mainland. Within the Bay, there are over 30 islands. The largest in the state is Rhode Island, also known by its former name: Aquidneck Island. Among the other islands in the Bay are Hope, Prudence, and Despair.
Rhode Island is mostly flat with no real mountains. Rhode Island's highest point is Jerimoth Hill, which is only 812 feet above sea level.
Rhode Island's 1999 total gross state product was $33 billion, placing it 45th in the nation. Its 2000 per capita Personal Income was $29,685, 16th in the nation.
Rhode Island's agricultural vegetables, dairy products, and eggs. Its industrial outputs are fashion jewelry, fabricated metal products, electric equipment, machinery, shipbuilding and boatbuilding, and tourism.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, as of 2003, Rhode Island's population was estimated at 1,076,164 people.
The racial makeup of the state is:
The 5 largest ancestry groups in Rhode Island are Italian (19%), Irish (18.4%), English (12%), French (10.9%), Portuguese (8.7%).
6.1% of Rhode Island's population were reported as under 5, 23.6% under 18, and 14.5% were 65 or older. Females made up approximately 52% of the population.
Rhode Island claims to have more Italian-Americans than any other state in the nation. It is unknown whether or not this is true. The state that is considered to be the most Italian-American state in America is New Jersey followed closely by New York, but Rhode Island has a higher percentage of Italian-Americans than either New Jersey or New York.
The religious affiliations of the citizens of Rhode Island are:
The three largest Protestant denominations in Rhode Island are: Baptist (6% of the total state population), Episcopalian (5%), Methodist (2%).
Rhode Island has a higher percentage of Catholics than any other state in the nation, probably due to heavy Italian and Irish communities throughout the state.
Ranked by per capita income
See complete list of Rhode Island locations ranked by per capita income
Providence is home to a number of schools including Brown University, the Rhode Island School of Design, and Providence College.
Rhode Island has several state colleges and universities, the University of Rhode Island, located in Kingston in the southern part of the state and Rhode Island College in Providence.
See Rhode Island schools
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See Rhode Island schools. The Nuggets will pick 20th in the 2005 NBA Draft; the pick was acquired from Washington via Orlando. Rhode Island has several state colleges and universities, the University of Rhode Island, located in Kingston in the southern part of the state and Rhode Island College in Providence. After winning an incredible game one at San Antonio, the Nuggets proceeded to lose the next four games and lost the series 4-1. Providence is home to a number of schools including Brown University, the Rhode Island School of Design, and Providence College. In the playoffs, however, the Nuggets could not survive the powerhouse defense of Tim Duncan and the San Antonio Spurs. See complete list of Rhode Island locations ranked by per capita income. Karl lived up to his reputation by leading the team to an astounding record of 32-8 in the 2nd half of the regular season which vaulted the team into the playoffs for the 2nd consecutive year. Ranked by per capita income. On December 28, 2004, head coach Jeff Bzdelik was fired from the organization and replaced by interim Nuggets coach, former Los Angeles Laker player and Los Angeles Sparks head coach Michael Cooper, before finally hiring veteran coach George Karl. Rhode Island has a higher percentage of Catholics than any other state in the nation, probably due to heavy Italian and Irish communities throughout the state. They were eliminated in the first round four games to one by the Minnesota Timberwolves. The three largest Protestant denominations in Rhode Island are: Baptist (6% of the total state population), Episcopalian (5%), Methodist (2%). In April, the turnaround was complete as they became the first franchise in NBA history to qualify for the postseason following a sub 20 win campaign the previous year. The religious affiliations of the citizens of Rhode Island are:. Much of of the reason for this incredible turnaround were the front-office moves of General Manager Kiki Vandeweghe a former Nuggets player who assumed General Manager duties August,9 2001 adding crucial personnel including: point guard Andre Miller, power forward Nčnč, point guard Earl Boykins, Center Marcus Camby and shooting gaurd Jon Barry. The state that is considered to be the most Italian-American state in America is New Jersey followed closely by New York, but Rhode Island has a higher percentage of Italian-Americans than either New Jersey or New York. In just two months of the season, they recorded more wins than they had in 5 1/2 months of play in 2002-03. It is unknown whether or not this is true. The team has shown signs of another renaissance for the 2003-04, with the drafting of Carmelo Anthony and yet another uniform change (light blue and yellow). Rhode Island claims to have more Italian-Americans than any other state in the nation. Ironically, Cleveland (LeBron James) and Denver (Carmelo Anthony) would eventually have a twin pair of rookie dynamos enter their ranks the very next year. Females made up approximately 52% of the population. They tied for the worst record in the NBA in 2002-03 with the Cleveland Cavaliers. 6.1% of Rhode Island's population were reported as under 5, 23.6% under 18, and 14.5% were 65 or older. Denver was an also-ran for nearly a decade, and flirted with having the worst record in a season in 1997-98, winning only 11 games in an 82 game season. The 5 largest ancestry groups in Rhode Island are Italian (19%), Irish (18.4%), English (12%), French (10.9%), Portuguese (8.7%). The team had a brief resurgence in 1993-94 (a year they ditched their rainbow colors for a dark blue and gold scheme) finishing 42-40 and stunning the top-seeded Supersonics in the first round of the Western Conference playoffs, falling to the Utah Jazz in game six of the second round, but it was a rare highlight following Moe's departure. The racial makeup of the state is:. Moe left the team in 1990, and his departure ended their run as a competitive franchise. Census Bureau, as of 2003, Rhode Island's population was estimated at 1,076,164 people. Only once, in 1984-85, did they even make it to the conference finals, and that year they lost in 5 games to the Los Angeles Lakers. According to the U.S. It was a novel strategy, but it rarely led to playoff success. Its industrial outputs are fashion jewelry, fabricated metal products, electric equipment, machinery, shipbuilding and boatbuilding, and tourism. 1980s Denver Nuggets basketball teams would often score in excess of 115 points a game, and during one full season, 1981-82, they did not fail to score 100 points in any game. Rhode Island's agricultural vegetables, dairy products, and eggs. Moe brought with him a "run and gun" philosophy, a style of play focusing on attempting to score rapidly with little interest in defense, and it helped the team become highly competitive. Its 2000 per capita Personal Income was $29,685, 16th in the nation. It ended in 1981, when they hired Doug Moe as a head coach. Rhode Island's 1999 total gross state product was $33 billion, placing it 45th in the nation. Brown left the team in 1979, helping usher in a brief decline in their team's performance. Rhode Island's highest point is Jerimoth Hill, which is only 812 feet above sea level. However, neither of these teams were ultimately successful in the postseason. Rhode Island is mostly flat with no real mountains. Led by Dan Issel (http://www.nba.com/history/players/issel_summary.html), Bobby Jones (http://www.remembertheaba.com/TributeMaterial/BobbyJones.html), and David Thompson (http://www.nba.com/history/thompson_bio.html), Denver (and their memorable rainbow-striped jerseys) were quite strong early on in the NBA, as they won division titles in their first two seasons in the league, and missed a third by a single game. Among the other islands in the Bay are Hope, Prudence, and Despair. They would get no second chance to win a league championship, as the ABA merger occurred during the off-season. The largest in the state is Rhode Island, also known by its former name: Aquidneck Island. With Larry Brown coaching, they had their best seasons in team history in their first two seasons as the Nuggets, with the team making the ABA finals in 1975-76. Within the Bay, there are over 30 islands. In 1974, the team was renamed the Nuggets, a nickname first used by a 1949-50 NBA franchise. It shares a water border with New York. Narragansett Bay is a major feature of the state's topography. Block Island, known for its beaches, lies approximately 12 miles off the southern coast of the mainland. Haywood averaged 30 points in his only ABA season, then was allowed to sign with the Seattle SuperSonics to start a productive NBA career. Rhode Island is bordered on the north and east by Massachusetts, on the west by Connecticut, and on the south by Rhode Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean. Haywood was one of the first players to turn pro before graduating college, and the NBA initially refused to let him play in the league. See: List of Rhode Island counties. During the 1969-1970 season, the team also had a controversial rookie named Spencer Haywood. (See list of Rhode Island Governors.) Rhode Island tends to vote Democratic in presidential elections. They had a solid lineup led by Byron Beck (http://www.nba.com/nuggets/history/byron_beck_retire.html) and Larry Jones, then later by Beck and Ralph Simpson (http://www.basketballreference.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=SAMPSRA01). Kennedy (Democrat, district one) and Jim Langevin (Democrat, district two). However, they tended to struggle in the postseason and failed to make a championship game during this span. Congressmen are Patrick J. One of 4 ABA teams that joined the NBA through a league merger in 1976, they were known as the Rockets for their first 7 years of existence, and were very strong in their early years. Its two U.S. The Denver Nuggets are a National Basketball Association team based in Denver, Colorado. Senators are John "Jack" Reed (Democrat) and Lincoln Chafee (Republican). Bryon Russell (Long Beach State). Its two U.S. Wesley Person (Auburn). The capital of Rhode Island is Providence and its current governor is Donald Carcieri (Republican). Dermarr Johnson (University of Cincinnati). Although this collapsed, a modified version of the constitution was passed in November, which allowed any white male to vote that owned land or could pay a $1 poll tax. Nenę (Brazil). However the conservative sitting governor, Samuel Ward King, opposed the people's wishes, leading to the Dorr Rebellion. Eduardo Najera (Oklahoma). In 1842 Thomas Dorr drafted a liberal constitution which was passed by popular referendum. Andre Miller (Utah). Several attempts had been made to address this problem, but none passed. Kenyon Martin (University of Cincinnati). By 1829, 60% of the state's free white males were ineligible to vote. Francisco Elson (California). As the Industrial Revolution moved large numbers of workers into the cities, a permanently landless, and therefore voteless class developed. Carmelo Anthony (Syracuse). Rhode Island was the last of the original 13 states to ratify the United States Constitution (May 29, 1790) doing so after being threatened of having its exports taxed as a foreign nation. Greg Buckner (Clemson). Rhode Island was the first of the British colonies in America to declare its independence on May 4, 1776. Marcus Camby (Massachusettes). The first attacks were around Narrangansett Bay but spread throughout New England. Earl Boykins (Eastern Michigan). King Philip rebelled against the English. 44 Dan Issel. The settlers of Portsmouth had purchased their land from his father, Massasoit. 40 Byron Beck. King Philip (Metacomet) was the chief of the Wampanoag Indians. 33 David Thompson. King Philip's War occurred during 1675-1676. 2 Alex English. It pictured an anchor and the word 'HOPE.'. Lafayette "Fat" Lever. In 1664 the seal of the colony was adopted. Dikembe Mutombo. The royal charter was used as the state constitution until 1842. David Thompson. Before the Industrial Revolution, when most people were employed as farmers, this was considered democratic. Dan Issel. Under the terms of the charter, only landowners could vote. Alex English. Rhode Island was the only one of the thirteen colonies that had complete religious freedom. Charles II of England granted John Clarke a Royal Charter on July 8, 1663 to Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, which effectively united the two colonies into one. On May 18, 1652 Rhode Island passed the first law in North America making slavery illegal. In 1644 the name of Aquidneck Island was changed to Rhode Island. In 1643 Samuel Gorton founded Shawomet, which is now called Warwick. William Coddington was the first governor and Philip Sherman was the first Secretary. In that same year a formal government was established for the island. In 1639 Coddington left Portsmouth and founded Newport on Aquidneck Island. She and some others, including William Coddington and John Clarke, founded the town of Portsmouth on Aquidneck Island. In 1637 Anne Hutchinson was banished from Massachusetts for expressing her beliefs that people could talk to God by themselves, not necessarily through a minister. He called the site Providence and declared it a place of religious freedom for Baptist settlers. Historically, the land is unique because it was purchased twice, once from the King of England, and once from the Native American tribes which lived on the land. In 1636 Roger Williams, after being banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony for his religious views, settled at the tip of Narragansett Bay near the Moshassuck River. In 1614 the Dutch explorer Adriaen Block visited the island that is now called Block Island. Rhode Island is known as "The Ocean State", due to its naval history and the fact that every point in the state is within 30 miles of sea water. Despite the fact that most of the state is part of the mainland, the shortened name for the state of Rhode Island leads some out-of-staters to erroneously believe that the entire state is an island, while it is just a source of confusion for others. It originally consisted of the mainland Providence Plantations, which was originally all part of the town of Providence, and Rhode Island (also known as Aquidneck Island), on which the city of Newport, and the towns of Middletown and Portsmouth are located. Rhode (pronounced "Road") Island is part of the New England region, and was one of the thirteen colonies that revolted against British rule in the American Revolution. The State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (commonly known as Rhode Island) is geographically the smallest state in the United States, while also the state with the longest official name. Mena Suvari, actress, born in Newport. Spalding Gray, writer, actor born in Barrington. Bobby Farrelly, writer, director born in Cumberland. Gilbert Stuart, painter, born in Saunderstown. Oliver Hazard Perry, naval officer, born in South Kingstown. Lovecraft, author, born in Providence. P. H. Napoleon Lajoie, baseball player, born in Woonsocket. Van Johnson, entertainer, born in Newport. David Hartman, television newscaster, born in Pawtucket. Bobby Hackett, trumpet player, born in Providence. Nathaniel Greene, general, born in Newport. Nelson Eddy, entertainer, born in Providence. Cohan, dramatist, born in Providence. George M. Ambrose Burnside, general and governor but not a native. Harry Anderson, comedian, born in Newport. Providence Bruins, AHL (minor league hockey) affiliate of the Boston Bruins. Pawtucket Red Sox, AAA (minor league baseball) affiliate of the Boston Red Sox. Trinity Theater. First Night Providence. Convergence art festival. WaterFire Providence. South Kingstown, Rhode Island $23,827. Hopkinton, Rhode Island $23,835. Westerly, Rhode Island $24,092. Wakefield-Peacedale, Rhode Island $24,191. Greenville, Rhode Island $24,770. North Smithfield, Rhode Island $25,031. Newport East, Rhode Island $25,193. Newport, Rhode Island $25,441. Exeter, Rhode Island $25,530. Cumberland, Rhode Island $25,592. Charlestown, Rhode Island $25,642. West Greenwich, Rhode Island $25,750. Middletown, Rhode Island $25,857. Lincoln, Rhode Island $26,779. Narragansett Pier, Rhode Island $26,811. Scituate, Rhode Island $28,092. North Kingstown, Rhode Island $28,139. Portsmouth, Rhode Island $28,161. Narragansett, Rhode Island $28,194. Cumberland Hill, Rhode Island $28,879. New Shoreham, Rhode Island $29,188. Little Compton, Rhode Island $32,513. Barrington, Rhode Island $35,881. East Greenwich, Rhode Island $38,593. Jamestown, Rhode Island $38,664. Non-Religious – 7%. Other Religions – 2%. Other Christian – 1%. Protestant – 25%. Roman Catholic – 62%. 2.7% mixed race. 0.5% American Indian. 2.3% Asian. 4.5% Black. 8.7% Hispanic. 81.9% White. |