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PEZ

A typical PEZ dispenser and packaging

PEZ is the shortened name of PEZ Candy Inc.
it is also the name of two of its product categories, namely:

  • pressed, dry candies, straight-edged and shaped like 3/8-inch- (1-cm-) long bricks, and
  • pocket mechanical dispensers for such candy.

The name PEZ was derived from the German word for peppermint, Pfefferminz, the first PEZ flavor. PEZ was originally introduced in Austria, later exported, notably to the U.S., and eventually became available worldwide. The all-upper-case spelling of PEZ echoes the trademark's style of type on packaging and the dispensers themselves, drawn in perspective and looking as if the letters were built out of brick-like PEZ candies.

Despite the world-wide recognition of the PEZ dispenser the company considers itself to be primarily a candy company, producing over 3 billion candy bricks each year in the U.S. alone [1]. PEZ Dispensers are part of popular culture in many nations. Because of the large number of dispenser designs over the years, PEZ dispensers are collected by enthusiasts.

History

PEZ was first marketed as a compressed peppermint candy in Vienna, Austria. The candy was invented in 1927 in Vienna by a confectioner named Eduard Haas III. Haas invented peppermint candies using family owned baking powders, and decided to serve the mints in small, hand-size containers. He manufactured a small tin to hold the mints, similar to the modern Altoids tins. The first PEZ mint dispensers, known as "regulars", were similar in shape to a cigarette lighter, and dispensed an adult breath mint marketed as an alternative to smoking. Haas Food Manufacturing Corporation of Vienna, Austria, was the first to sell PEZ candies.

World War II slowed marketing and production. In 1945, manufacturers devised and promoted the PEZ Box Regular. In 1952 Eduard Haas introduced his product to the United States, and Curtis Allina headed PEZ's U.S. business. In 1955, the PEZ company placed heads on the dispensers and marketed it for children. Santa Claus, Mickey Mouse and Spacetrooper were among the first character dispensers.

After being unavailable for several years, peppermint flavored PEZ candies were reintroduced in the late 1990's along with remakes of the "regulars".

The enthusiasm and nostalgia surrounding PEZ are suggested by the existence of two single-block streets in the U.S., presumably both named "Pez" at the suggestion of Pez enthusiasts:

  • Pez Way in Boulder City, NV (near Las Vegas) is a connector, approximately 100 yards (100 meters) in length, between two longer streets.
  • Pez Court in North Haven, CT (near New Haven) is a dead-end street, approximately 500 feet (200 meters) in length.

Patents

There are several patents related to the PEZ dispenser. PEZ, Inc. has applied for and received patents related to the PEZ dispensers. Usually, the patent number is molded onto the stem changed every time PEZ, Inc. made a change in the design of the dispenser. Looking at the patent number the dispenser's age can be estimated. The patent number timeline related to PEZ and PEZ-like dispensers follows:

Dispensers can also be found with several non-US patents, such as the German "DBP 818.829" (Deutsches Bundes Patent), and the Mexican "Patent Nr 141,242."

PEZ dispenser tags

There are two types of tags on PEZ dispensers.

The first type is the patent number. The patent number can be used to determine how old the dispenser is.

The second tag type is the injection mold code [IMC], it tells you the country of origin. A second number identified the specific facility within that country [which is denoted in brackets].

Characters

Toy character head dispensers were introduced in 1955, after the candy was introduced in the United States. There are over 450 unique dispenser heads with thousands of variations. The company has a general rule against creating likenesses of real people having created only three in its history: Betsy Ross, Daniel Boone, and Paul Revere which were release in the 1970s as part of the Bicentennial series. Several different versions were made of many of the characters listed below, but each character is only listed once. Sites in the links section go into much more detail into the variations of PEZ dispensers.

Asterix
Bob the Builder
Barnyard friends
Charity
Christmas
College Football
Easter
Garfield
Harvey Publications
Hello Kitty
The Incredibles
Marvel Comics
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Misc
Moomin
Mr. Bean
The Muppets
Nintendo
Olympic Games
Peanuts
Pez-Pals
Pez-Pals 2
People
Pez-a-saurs
Pink Panther
Pokémon
Popeye
Sesame Street
PEZ Sourz
SpongeBob SquarePants
Star Wars
The Flintstones
The Walt Disney Company
  • Bambi, Thumper
  • Bouncer Beagle, Chip, Daisy Duck, Dalmatian, Huey, Dewey, Louie, Donald Duck, Dumbo, Goofy, Gyro Gearloose, Mickey Mouse, Pluto, Scrooge McDuck, Webby
  • Peter Pan, Captain Hook
  • Mufasa, Nala, Pumbaa, Simba, Timon
  • Mary Poppins
  • Snow White, Dopey
  • Pinocchio, Jiminy Cricket, Tinkerbell
  • Lil' Wolf, Practical Pig
  • Pooh Bear, Eeyore, Piglet, Tigger, Roo, Lumpy
  • Zorro
Sports
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
Universal Monsters
Ultraman I
Warner Bros.

Timeline of characters and heads


This page about Pez includes information from a Wikipedia article.
Additional articles about Pez
News stories about Pez
External links for Pez
Videos for Pez
Wikis about Pez
Discussion Groups about Pez
Blogs about Pez
Images of Pez

Sites in the links section go into much more detail into the variations of PEZ dispensers. Shrikumar, Michael Kehr, Bob Joyce, George Beuselinck, Albert Broadfoot, Leonard Zech, Walter Spector, Pete Dillon, Marc Belanger, Ryoji Sumida, and many others have contributed to the care and feeding of the FAQ and to the authorship of the information contained within it. Several different versions were made of many of the characters listed below, but each character is only listed once. Dennis Mitsch, Jim Pasha, Michael Bremer, Clint Cummings, H. The company has a general rule against creating likenesses of real people having created only three in its history: Betsy Ross, Daniel Boone, and Paul Revere which were release in the 1970s as part of the Bicentennial series. Version 1.8.2
17 January 2006
The current FAQ maintainer is Kevin Gross, who can be reached at kgross@connact.com . There are over 450 unique dispenser heads with thousands of variations. The 944 was on Car and Driver's Ten Best list from 1983 through 1985, and the Turbo made the list for 1986.

Toy character head dispensers were introduced in 1955, after the candy was introduced in the United States. The 944 S2 is the best choice among the 944's because its gas mileage is better than the Turbo's and has considerable horsepower for a normally-aspirated engine (208hp for the US model). A second number identified the specific facility within that country [which is denoted in brackets]. During its time, the 944 S2 had the largest 4-cylinder petrol engine in the world (3.0L). The second tag type is the injection mold code [IMC], it tells you the country of origin. Today it is actually necessary to equip the S2 with the 951 (944 Turbo) gearbox because this one is the only one with an oil cooler that is necessary through the immense torque. The patent number can be used to determine how old the dispenser is. An additional 5640 944S2 cabriolets were produced in these years, with 2,402 being exported to the United States.

The first type is the patent number. A total of at least 6,439 944S2 were made between 1989-1991, with 1,929 being exported to the United States. There are two types of tags on PEZ dispensers. Torque was a problem at low RPM, power curve started at 5,000 RPM to 6,800 RPM. Dispensers can also be found with several non-US patents, such as the German "DBP 818.829" (Deutsches Bundes Patent), and the Mexican "Patent Nr 141,242.". A total of 12,936 944S were made between 1987-1988, with 8,688 being exported to the United States. The patent number timeline related to PEZ and PEZ-like dispensers follows:. "SP" designates a sport package option..

Looking at the patent number the dispenser's age can be estimated. A different source, Jerry Sloniger's article in the October 1991 issue of Excellence indicates that the factory built 525, of which 255 were exported to markets outside Germany. made a change in the design of the dispenser. * - Includes 1000 Turbo S
† - Includes 625 Turbo Cabriolet. Usually, the patent number is molded onto the stem changed every time PEZ, Inc. A total of 25,107 944 Turbos were made, with 14,235 being exported to the United States. has applied for and received patents related to the PEZ dispensers. A total of 113,070 944s were made between 1982 and 1989, with 56,921 being exported to the United States.

PEZ, Inc. The 968 debuted in 1992 and was sold alongside the 928 through 1995, when both models were discontinued. There are several patents related to the PEZ dispenser. Porsche quickly rethought their plans, and shifted development from a 944 S3 to a car that would replace the 944 entirely, dubbed 968. The enthusiasm and nostalgia surrounding PEZ are suggested by the existence of two single-block streets in the U.S., presumably both named "Pez" at the suggestion of Pez enthusiasts:. Once invested into the development process, they realized that so many parts were being changed that their "evolution" had really amassed to an almost entirely new vehicle. After being unavailable for several years, peppermint flavored PEZ candies were reintroduced in the late 1990's along with remakes of the "regulars". In early 1990, Porsche engineers began working on what they had intended to be the third evolution of the 944, the S3.

Santa Claus, Mickey Mouse and Spacetrooper were among the first character dispensers. The S2 was also available as a cabriolet, a first for the 944 line. In 1955, the PEZ company placed heads on the dispensers and marketed it for children. The 944S2 had the same rounded nose and valence body of the Turbo model. business. This was the only year for the 2.7 L, as this year saw the introduction of the 944S2 with a 3.0 L engine displacement which saw sales through 1991. In 1952 Eduard Haas introduced his product to the United States, and Curtis Allina headed PEZ's U.S. The regular 944 displacement was increased to a 2.7 L engine.

In 1945, manufacturers devised and promoted the PEZ Box Regular. In 1989 the 'S' was dropped from the 944 Turbo S, and all 944 Turbos featured the 'S' package as standard. World War II slowed marketing and production. Starting with the 88 model year, dual air bags became standard equipment on all 944 series. Haas Food Manufacturing Corporation of Vienna, Austria, was the first to sell PEZ candies. For the 87 model year, ABS anti-lock brakes became an available option. The first PEZ mint dispensers, known as "regulars", were similar in shape to a cigarette lighter, and dispensed an adult breath mint marketed as an alternative to smoking. 1988 saw the introduction of the 944 Turbo S, with 250 bhp (186 kW) and a standard limited slip differential.

He manufactured a small tin to hold the mints, similar to the modern Altoids tins. The 944S had a little more power thanks in part to the series' first sixteen valve engine, as well as other slight improvements. Haas invented peppermint candies using family owned baking powders, and decided to serve the mints in small, hand-size containers. In 1987 a "Super" version, the 944S (naturally-aspirated), was introduced while dual air-bags and an anti-lock braking system were introduced as options on the base model. The candy was invented in 1927 in Vienna by a confectioner named Eduard Haas III. Major engine component revisions, more than 30 in all, were made to the 951 to compensate for increased internal loads and heat. PEZ was first marketed as a compressed peppermint candy in Vienna, Austria. The Turbo also featured several other revisions, such as improved aerodynamics, a strengthened gearbox, wider wheels and uprated suspension.

. This had a turbocharged and intercooled version of the standard car's engine that produced 220 bhp (164 kW) at 6000 rpm. Because of the large number of dispenser designs over the years, PEZ dispensers are collected by enthusiasts. In 1985 Porsche introduced the 944 Turbo, a higher-performance variant, known internally as the 951. PEZ Dispensers are part of popular culture in many nations. The "cookie cutter" style wheels used in the early 944s were upgraded to the new "phone dial" style wheels. alone [1]. Other changes included a change in oil sump capacity, new front and rear cast aluminum control arms and semi-trailing arms, a larger fuel tank, optional heated and powered seats, revised starter, and revisions in the mounting of the transaxle to reduce noise and vibration.

Despite the world-wide recognition of the PEZ dispenser the company considers itself to be primarily a candy company, producing over 3 billion candy bricks each year in the U.S. The alternator was upgraded from a 90 amp alternator to a 115 amp alternator. The all-upper-case spelling of PEZ echoes the trademark's style of type on packaging and the dispensers themselves, drawn in perspective and looking as if the letters were built out of brick-like PEZ candies. The interior's ergonomics and air conditioning system was improved and the radio antenna also moved from a standard vertical position to being embedded in the windshield. PEZ was originally introduced in Austria, later exported, notably to the U.S., and eventually became available worldwide. In mid-1985 the 944's underwent its first significant changes. The name PEZ was derived from the German word for peppermint, Pfefferminz, the first PEZ flavor. Porsche had to pay Mitsubishi a fee of $8 for every engine using this system.

PEZ is the shortened name of PEZ Candy Inc.
it is also the name of two of its product categories, namely:. The 944's engine used the patented balance shaft technology developed by Mitsubishi (as used in the 2.6 L Astron engine) to minimise vibration. Zorro. Compared to the 924, the 944 had updated bodywork and many improved parts such as its engine, brakes etc. Pooh Bear, Eeyore, Piglet, Tigger, Roo, Lumpy. The 944 was introduced in 1982 with a 2.5 L straight-4 engine whose design was based on one half of the Porsche 928's V8 engine. Lil' Wolf, Practical Pig. .

Pinocchio, Jiminy Cricket, Tinkerbell. The 944 was a huge success for Porsche throughout the 1980s, and was available in several forms throughout its evolution: 944, 944S, 944 Turbo, and the 944S2. Snow White, Dopey. Production ended in 1991 when it was replaced by the Porsche 968. Mary Poppins. It was introduced in 1982 to replace the Porsche 924 as their entry level model, although the two cars were sold in parallel for a number of years. Mufasa, Nala, Pumbaa, Simba, Timon. The Porsche 944 was a high performance sports car produced by German auto manufacturer Porsche.

Peter Pan, Captain Hook. The 924/944/968 FAQ
. Bouncer Beagle, Chip, Daisy Duck, Dalmatian, Huey, Dewey, Louie, Donald Duck, Dumbo, Goofy, Gyro Gearloose, Mickey Mouse, Pluto, Scrooge McDuck, Webby. ISBN 0-75252-072-5. Bambi, Thumper. Parragon. Pez Court in North Haven, CT (near New Haven) is a dead-end street, approximately 500 feet (200 meters) in length. Porsche: The Legend.

Pez Way in Boulder City, NV (near Las Vegas) is a connector, approximately 100 yards (100 meters) in length, between two longer streets. Wood, J (1997). pocket mechanical dispensers for such candy. pressed, dry candies, straight-edged and shaped like 3/8-inch- (1-cm-) long bricks, and.