This page will contain wikis about Nebraska, as they become available.

Nebraska

State nickname: Cornhusker State
Other U.S. States
Capital Lincoln
Largest city Omaha
Governor Dave Heineman
Official languages English
Area 200,520 kmē (16th)
 - Land 199,099 kmē
 - Water 1,247 kmē (0.6%)
Population (2000)
 - Population 1,711,263 (38th)
 - Density 8.6 /kmē (42nd)
Admission into Union
 - Date March 1, 1867
 - Order 37th
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5 (eastern)
Mountain: UTC-7/-6 (western)
Latitude 40°N to 43°N
Longitude 95°25'W to 104°W
Width 340 km
Length 690 km
Elevation
 - Highest 1,653 m
 - Mean 790 m
 - Lowest 256 m
Abbreviations
 - USPS NE
 - ISO 3166-2 US-NE
Web site www.state.ne.us

Nebraska a midwestern State of the United States, Nebraska gets its name from a Native American (Oto) word meaning "flat water", after the Platte River that flows through the State. Once considered part of the Great American Desert, it is now a leading farming state. Nebraskans have practiced scientific farming to turn the Nebraska prairie into a land of ranches and farms. Much of the history of the State is the story of the impact of the Nebraska farmer.

History

The Kansas-Nebraska Act became law on May 30, 1854 which established the US territories of Nebraska and Kansas. The territorial capital of Nebraska was Omaha.

In the 1860s, the first great wave of homesteaders poured into Nebraska to claim free land granted by the federal government. Many of the first farm settlers built their homes out of sod because they found so few trees on the grassy land.

Nebraska became the 37th state in 1867, shortly after the Civil War. At that time, the capital was moved from Omaha to Lancaster, later renamed Lincoln after the recently assassinated President Abraham Lincoln.

Arbor Day began in Nebraska. The National Arbor Day Foundation is still headquartered in Nebraska City.

The adoption of national prohibition in 1918 with Nebraska as the thirty-sixth state necessary to make prohibition a part of our constitution. [1] (http://www.rootsweb.com/~neresour/OLLibrary/Journals/HPR/Vol06/nhrv06pc.html)

"Rural flight"

Nebraska, in common with five other Mid-West states (Kansas, Oklahoma, North and South Dakota and Iowa), is feeling the brunt of falling populations. 89% of the total number of cities in those states have fewer than 3000 people; hundreds have fewer than than 1000. Between 1996 and 2004 almost half a million people, nearly half with college degrees, left the six states. "Rural flight" as it is called has led to offers of free land and tax breaks as enticements to newcomers. As an example in Nebraska, Monowi, which in the 1930s had a population of 150, now (2005) has a population of one.

Law and Government

Nebraska is the only state in the United States with a unicameral legislature, that is a legislature with only one house. Although this house is known simply as the "Legislature", its members still call themselves "senators". Nebraska's Legislature is also the only one in the United States that is nonpartisan. The senators are elected with no party affiliation next to their names on the ballot, and the speaker and committee chairs are chosen at large, so that members of any party can be (and often are) chosen for these positions. The Nebraska legislature can also override a governor's veto with a 3/5ths majority, in contrast to the 2/3rds majority required in some other states.

For years, United States Senator George Norris and other Nebraskans encouraged the unicameral referendum. Norris argued

...The constitutions of our various states are built upon the idea that there is but one class. If this be true, there is no sense or reason in having the same thing done twice, especially if it is to be done by two bodies of men elected in the same way and having the same jurisdiction.

Unicameral supporters also argued that a bicameral legislature had a significant undemocratic feature in the committees that reconciled Assembly and Senate legislation. Votes in these committees were secretive, and would sometimes add provisions to bills that neither house had approved. Nebraska's unicameral legislature today has rules that bills can contain only one subject, and must be given at least five days of consideration.

Finally in 1934, due in part to the budgetary pressure of the Great Depression, Nebraska's unicameral legislature was put in place by a state initiative. In effect, the Assembly (the house) was abolished; as noted, today's Nebraska state legislators are referred to (especially by themselves) as "Senators".

Since 1991, two of Nebraska's five electoral votes are awarded based on the winner of the statewide election; the other three go to the highest vote-getter in each of the state's three congressional districts. For the last four elections, Republicans have won all of Nebraska's electoral votes, and no Democrat has carried the state since Lyndon Johnson.

See List of Nebraska Governors.

Geography

Map of Nebraska

Nebraska is bordered by South Dakota to the north; Iowa and Missouri to the east, across the Missouri River; Kansas to the south; Colorado to the southwest, and Wyoming to the west. The largest city in Nebraska is Omaha, and the capital is Lincoln. The state has 93 counties; see List of Nebraska counties.

In regional terms, Nebraska is located in the Great Plains, at the westernmost extent of the Grain Belt. The eastern portion of the State could be considered part of the "Midwest", while the western and central portions are part of the "West", although the distinction between these regions is somewhat fluid. Indeed, one of Nebraska's mottos is "Where the West begins", and a local legend even has it that the West begins precisely at the intersection of 13th and O Streets in Lincoln (where it is marked by a red brick star).

Nebraska is one of the six states of the Frontier Strip.

Economy

The Bureau of Economic Analysis (http://www.bea.gov/) estimates that Nebraska's total state product in 2003 was $66 billion. Per capital personal income in 2003 was $30,179, 24th in the nation. Nebraska is known for its agriculture, especially beef and corn (aka maize).

Demographics

According to the Census Bureau, as of 2003, the population of Nebraska was 1,739,291.

The racial makeup of the state is:

The five largest ancestry groups in Nebraska are: German (38.6%), Irish (12.4%), English (9.6%), Swedish (4.9%), Czech (4.9%).

Religion

The religious affiliations of the people of Nebraska are:

Interstates

Important cities and towns

Largest cities and towns

Largest urban areas

  1. Omaha metropolitan area (including Bellevue, Papillion, and La Vista)
  2. Lincoln metropolitan area
  3. Grand Island area
  4. Kearney area
  5. Fremont area
  6. Hastings area
  7. North Platte area
  8. Scottsbluff-Gering area
  9. Norfolk area
  10. Columbus area

Education

Colleges and universities

Sports teams

Climate

Nebraska generally has cold winters and warm summers. It is located on the edge of Tornado Alley

Miscellaneous information

State Song: Beautiful Nebraska

The USS Nebraska was named in honor of this State.

Nebraska is also the name of a 1982 album by Bruce Springsteen, widely considered one of his best.

Kool-Aid was created by Edwin Perkins in Hastings, Nebraska.

The world's largest train yard, Union Pacific's Bailey Yard, is located in North Platte, Nebraska

Former President Gerald R. Ford, Vice President Dick Cheney, civil rights activist Malcolm X, and various celebrities including Adele & Fred Astaire, Marlon Brando, Johnny Carson, Dick Cavett, Montgomery Clift, Henry Fonda, Harold Lloyd, Darryl F. Zanuck , Swoosie Kurtz and Hillary Swank were born in the state. Other famous natives are film director Alexander Payne, singer/musician Conor Oberst, College Football Hall of Fame Coach Dr. Tom Osborne, and athletes Gale Sayers, Bob Gibson, and Ahman Green. The world's second wealthiest person, billionaire investor Warren Buffett, was born in and still resides there.

For complete list of famous people from Nebraska see: List of people from Nebraska

Further reading


This page about Nebraska includes information from a Wikipedia article.
Additional articles about Nebraska
News stories about Nebraska
External links for Nebraska
Videos for Nebraska
Wikis about Nebraska
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Images of Nebraska

The world's second wealthiest person, billionaire investor Warren Buffett, was born in and still resides there. A proposed arena in Brooklyn is in the planning stages and if apporoved, the Nets would move across the Hudson River for the 2007-2008 season. Tom Osborne, and athletes Gale Sayers, Bob Gibson, and Ahman Green. The owner has threatened to move the franchise beginning with the 2005-2006 season. Other famous natives are film director Alexander Payne, singer/musician Conor Oberst, College Football Hall of Fame Coach Dr. In 2004 and 2005 there were constant rumors that the Nets were going to move back to New York. Zanuck , Swoosie Kurtz and Hillary Swank were born in the state. Teaming with Kidd, Carter rallied the team from being more than 10 games out of the playoffs to gain the final seed in the Eastern Conference. However, the duo could not overcome O'Neal again and were swept by the Miami Heat in the 2005 postseason.

Ford, Vice President Dick Cheney, civil rights activist Malcolm X, and various celebrities including Adele & Fred Astaire, Marlon Brando, Johnny Carson, Dick Cavett, Montgomery Clift, Henry Fonda, Harold Lloyd, Darryl F. In 2005, after two disappointing seasons, the Nets acquired disgruntled star Vince Carter from the Toronto Raptors. Former President Gerald R. The following season Kidd again led the Nets to the finals, only to be thwarted by the San Antonio Spurs. The world's largest train yard, Union Pacific's Bailey Yard, is located in North Platte, Nebraska. Under Kidd, the Nets advanced to the NBA Finals that season, but were defeated by Shaquille O'Neal and the Los Angeles Lakers. Kool-Aid was created by Edwin Perkins in Hastings, Nebraska. In 2001, though, the Nets acquired Jason Kidd, a perennial all-star.

Nebraska is also the name of a 1982 album by Bruce Springsteen, widely considered one of his best. In the mid 1990s, the team continually tried to rebuild, as the Nets brought in star after star, only to see them fail. Players, such as Stephon Marbury, Kendall Gill, Keith Van Horn, and Jayson Williams each played for the Nets a few seasons before being traded again. The USS Nebraska was named in honor of this State. However, the team failed to advance in the playoffs, and after the stunning death of Petrovic, the others were traded. State Song: Beautiful Nebraska. However, the next few seasons yielded a shift from veterans to young players, as the Nets acquired Derrick Coleman, Drazen Petrovic, and Kenny Anderson. It is located on the edge of Tornado Alley. Led by Darryl Dawkins, Buck Williams, Otis Birdsong, and Michael Ray Richardson, the team finally had a winning season and advanced into the playoffs, beating the Philadelphia 76ers before falling to the Milwaukee Bucks.

Nebraska generally has cold winters and warm summers. In the 1983-1984 season, though, the Nets fielded what was believed to be their best team since joining the NBA. The religious affiliations of the people of Nebraska are:. The next few years were disappointing, as the Nets compiled losing season after losing season, never advancing in the playoffs. The five largest ancestry groups in Nebraska are: German (38.6%), Irish (12.4%), English (9.6%), Swedish (4.9%), Czech (4.9%). The year after the Nets joined the NBA, the franchise relocated to New Jersey, becoming the New Jersey Nets. The racial makeup of the state is:. The next season the ABA merged to form the NBA. Hampered by contract disputes, the Nets were forced to send Erving to the Philadelphia 76ers, ending a highly-promising era.

According to the Census Bureau, as of 2003, the population of Nebraska was 1,739,291. After a grueling series with the Denver Nuggets, the Nets won the championship series and could boast their second championship in three years. Nebraska is known for its agriculture, especially beef and corn (aka maize). Erving again led them to a successful 55-win season; he also was named MVP again that year. The Bureau of Economic Analysis (http://www.bea.gov/) estimates that Nebraska's total state product in 2003 was $66 billion. Per capital personal income in 2003 was $30,179, 24th in the nation. However, the team rebounded in the 1975-1976 season. Nebraska is one of the six states of the Frontier Strip. The next season also looked to be promising, but the Nets were stunned early on in the playoffs and were denied their second championship.

Indeed, one of Nebraska's mottos is "Where the West begins", and a local legend even has it that the West begins precisely at the intersection of 13th and O Streets in Lincoln (where it is marked by a red brick star). After Erving was declared the ABA's MVP, the Nets advanced in the playoffs and won their first ever ABA title. The eastern portion of the State could be considered part of the "Midwest", while the western and central portions are part of the "West", although the distinction between these regions is somewhat fluid. In the 1973-1974, with Erving, the Nets dramatically improved their record to a 55- win season. In regional terms, Nebraska is located in the Great Plains, at the westernmost extent of the Grain Belt. J". The state has 93 counties; see List of Nebraska counties. In the 1973 offseason, however, the Nets acquired Julius Erving, known as "Dr.

The largest city in Nebraska is Omaha, and the capital is Lincoln. The 1972 - 1973 season was one of disappointment, as the Nets only won 30 games. Nebraska is bordered by South Dakota to the north; Iowa and Missouri to the east, across the Missouri River; Kansas to the south; Colorado to the southwest, and Wyoming to the west. Barry left after that postseason, sending the Nets into rebuilding mode. See List of Nebraska Governors. However, they could not overcome the Indiana Pacers and lost the series four games to two. For the last four elections, Republicans have won all of Nebraska's electoral votes, and no Democrat has carried the state since Lyndon Johnson. In 1972, two years after the acquisition of star Rick Barry, the Nets advanced to the ABA finals.

Since 1991, two of Nebraska's five electoral votes are awarded based on the winner of the statewide election; the other three go to the highest vote-getter in each of the state's three congressional districts. The team was renamed to "Nets" to rhyme with the two other professional sports team in New York: the New York Mets and New York Jets. In effect, the Assembly (the house) was abolished; as noted, today's Nebraska state legislators are referred to (especially by themselves) as "Senators". Originally called the New Jersey Americans, the team changed its name and location to become the New York Nets. Finally in 1934, due in part to the budgetary pressure of the Great Depression, Nebraska's unicameral legislature was put in place by a state initiative. The franchise was established in 1967 as part of the American Basketball Association. Nebraska's unicameral legislature today has rules that bills can contain only one subject, and must be given at least five days of consideration. In 2004, the franchise was sold to Bruce Ratner.

Votes in these committees were secretive, and would sometimes add provisions to bills that neither house had approved. The New Jersey Nets are a National Basketball Association team based in East Rutherford, New Jersey. Unicameral supporters also argued that a bicameral legislature had a significant undemocratic feature in the committees that reconciled Assembly and Senate legislation. Rod Thorn. Norris argued. Kevin Loughery. For years, United States Senator George Norris and other Nebraskans encouraged the unicameral referendum. Lawrence Frank.

The Nebraska legislature can also override a governor's veto with a 3/5ths majority, in contrast to the 2/3rds majority required in some other states. Byron Scott. The senators are elected with no party affiliation next to their names on the ballot, and the speaker and committee chairs are chosen at large, so that members of any party can be (and often are) chosen for these positions. Chuck Daly. Nebraska's Legislature is also the only one in the United States that is nonpartisan. Nenad Krstic. Although this house is known simply as the "Legislature", its members still call themselves "senators". Richard Jefferson.

Nebraska is the only state in the United States with a unicameral legislature, that is a legislature with only one house. Jason Kidd. As an example in Nebraska, Monowi, which in the 1930s had a population of 150, now (2005) has a population of one. Vince Carter. "Rural flight" as it is called has led to offers of free land and tax breaks as enticements to newcomers. 52 Buck Williams. Between 1996 and 2004 almost half a million people, nearly half with college degrees, left the six states. 32 Julius Erving.

89% of the total number of cities in those states have fewer than 3000 people; hundreds have fewer than than 1000. 25 Bill Melchionni. Nebraska, in common with five other Mid-West states (Kansas, Oklahoma, North and South Dakota and Iowa), is feeling the brunt of falling populations. 23 John Williamson. [1] (http://www.rootsweb.com/~neresour/OLLibrary/Journals/HPR/Vol06/nhrv06pc.html). 4 Wendell Ladner. The adoption of national prohibition in 1918 with Nebraska as the thirty-sixth state necessary to make prohibition a part of our constitution. 3 Drazen Petrovic.

The National Arbor Day Foundation is still headquartered in Nebraska City. Richard Jefferson. Arbor Day began in Nebraska. Vince Carter. At that time, the capital was moved from Omaha to Lancaster, later renamed Lincoln after the recently assassinated President Abraham Lincoln. Jason Kidd. Nebraska became the 37th state in 1867, shortly after the Civil War. Alonzo Mourning.

Many of the first farm settlers built their homes out of sod because they found so few trees on the grassy land. Keith Van Horn. In the 1860s, the first great wave of homesteaders poured into Nebraska to claim free land granted by the federal government. Kenyon Martin. The territorial capital of Nebraska was Omaha. Stephon Marbury. The Kansas-Nebraska Act became law on May 30, 1854 which established the US territories of Nebraska and Kansas. Kerry Kittles.

Much of the history of the State is the story of the impact of the Nebraska farmer. Armon Gilliam. Nebraskans have practiced scientific farming to turn the Nebraska prairie into a land of ranches and farms. Kendall Gill. Once considered part of the Great American Desert, it is now a leading farming state. Yinka Dare. Nebraska a midwestern State of the United States, Nebraska gets its name from a Native American (Oto) word meaning "flat water", after the Platte River that flows through the State. Chris Childs.

Chokecherry Places, Essays from the High Plains, Merrill Gilfillan, Johnson Press, Boulder, Colorado, trade paperback, ISBN 1-55566-227-7. Kenny Anderson. Lincoln Stars, United States Hockey League. Bob McAdoo. Omaha Beef, Arena Football. Nate Archibald. Creighton Bluejays, college basketball. Rick Barry.

Lincoln Saltdogs, minor league baseball. Drazen Petrovic. Omaha Royals, minor league baseball. Julius Erving. Nebraska Cornhuskers, college football. Columbus area.

Norfolk area. Scottsbluff-Gering area. North Platte area. Hastings area.

Fremont area. Kearney area. Grand Island area. Lincoln metropolitan area.

Omaha metropolitan area (including Bellevue, Papillion, and La Vista). Interstate 680 (North Omaha loop). Interstate 480 (Metro Omaha loop). Interstate 180 (Lincoln spur).

Interstate 129. Interstate 76. Interstate 80. No Religion – 9%.

Non-Christian Religions – 1%. Other Christian – 1%. Roman Catholic – 28%. Other Protestants/general Protestant – 21%.

Presbyterian – 4%. Baptist – 9%. Methodist – 11%. Lutheran – 16%.

Protestant – 61%

    . Christian – 90%
      . 1.4% Mixed race. 0.9% American Indian.

      1.3% Asian. 4% Black. 5.5% Hispanic. 87.3% White.