This page will contain images about Marbles, as they become available.MarblesHand-made marbles from West Africa Life magazine cover, with a boy playing marbles, published 10 May 1937. Some historic marblesMarbles is a class of children's games played with glass, clay, or agate orbs generally approximately half an inch (1cm) across, but can range from a very small size of less than 1/4 inch, to a very large size of over 3". Some art glass marbles are even being made today in a huge size (greater than 12") for display purposes only. One version consists of drawing a circle in the sand with a stick, and adhering to informally agreed upon rules, players will take turns at knocking marbles out of the circle with their own marbles. Other versions consist of shooting marbles at other target marbles or holes in the ground. A larger-scale game of marbles might involve taking turns to try and hit the opponent's marble to win. In this game, a useful strategy is to throw a marble such that it lands in a protected or difficult-to-reach location, should it miss. As with many children's games, new rules are invented all the time, and each group is likely to have its own version of the game, often customised to the particular environment they play in. One such specialized rule of game for Marble is named Gaipar. It is immensely popular in Bengal. In Gaipar, each player contributes 4 marbles. These marbels are placed on the periphery of a rectangle and one special marble (the Gai) is placed in the center. The players take turn to hit the marbles on the rectangle with a bigger marble (often called Boulder or Matris). The marbels hit bt the matris must go out of the rectangle. If they are hit but stays within the rectangle, then the player plays one more marble as a fine that is placed in the rectangle. The major move is to hit the central Gai marble and take it out of the rectangle. It is not easy when there are marbels in the periphery. But if a player can take the Gai out then he gets all the marbels. However, other players get a chance to hit the Gai taker's boulder and, if successful, then the marbels change ownership. While adults rarely play marbles themselves, many engage in marble collecting, both for nostalgia and for the aesthetic appeal of the brightly colored little spheres, or art marbles which excell in art glass quality. Terms
Quitsies: A term decided before the game which will allow any opponent to stop the game without consequence. You can either have quitsies (able to quit) or no quitsies (unable to quit). Historydifferent glass marbles from a glass-millOriginally marbles were constructed from clay or marble, hence their name. They are mentioned prolifically in Roman literature, and examples exist of marbles previously in ancient Egypt. They were commonly made of stone, metal, or glass until the 18th century, when ceramic marbles become more common. In 1846 a German glass blower invented "marble scissors", allowing the first large scale production of marbles. Ceramic marbles entered actual mass production in the 1870s, the first truly cheap mass-production of marbles for the masses. Glass marbles entered mass production in the early 20th century, when WWI cut off the importation of glass marbles from Europe, causing American innovation to be applied to the task, producing a mechanized method of glass marble production which became the most common system in the world. Glass marbles, too, became the most popular variety, and have remained so to this day. Marble collectingMarble collecting is a hobby enjoyed by thousands of people around the world. As with any collecting hobby, the hyper-specialization that takes place can seem astounding to the uninformed. Every marble can be completely categorized by many factors including its condition, size, type, manufacturer/artisan, age, style, materials, scarcity, and the existence of original packaging (which is further rated in terms of condition). Each of these ratings is used to calculate the marble's worth, with the final dollar value influenced by overall demand. Very ugly but rare marbles may be valued as much as those of very fine quality. As with any collectible toy, the value seems to first peak when the collectors with the fondest memories enjoy recalling their childhoods through their acquisitions. Thus, it may be predicted that the value of today's marbles will soon reach a peak, then decline as vast amounts of similar marbles enter the market (as the collectors' estates are broken up) and then slowly increase again over time. This trend is typical of toy collecting and has been seen with baseball cards, postage stamps, metal toys, and dolls. Due to a large market, there are many related side businesses that have sprung up such as numerous books and guides, web sites dedicated to live auctions of marbles only, and collector conventions. Additionally, many glass artisans produce marbles for the collectors' market only, with some selling for hundreds of dollars. ManufactureMarbles are made using many techniques. They can be categorized into three general types: hand-made, machine-made, and semi-machine made. Marbles were originally made by hand. Stone or ivory marbles can be fashioned by grinding. Clay, pottery, ceramic, or porcelain marbles can be made by rolling the material into a ball, and then letting dry, or firing, and then can be left natural, painted, or glazed. Glass marbles can be fashioned through the production of glass rods which are stacked together to form the desired pattern, cutting the rod into marble-sized pieces using marble scissors. One mechanical technique is dropping globules of molten glass into a groove made by two interlocking parallel screws. As the screws rotate, the marble travels along them, gradually being shaped into a sphere as it cools. Colour can be added by dropping dyes onto the marbles while they are still liquid. Early mechanical methods were similar to modern ones, but used as assistance in manual production rather than automated mass production. Marbles made in such a way are difficult to classify and generally grouped as "semi-machine-made". This page about Marbles includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about Marbles News stories about Marbles External links for Marbles Videos for Marbles Wikis about Marbles Discussion Groups about Marbles Blogs about Marbles Images of Marbles |
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Marbles made in such a way are difficult to classify and generally grouped as "semi-machine-made". Broadcast media:. Early mechanical methods were similar to modern ones, but used as assistance in manual production rather than automated mass production. Newspapers serving Milwaukee include:. Colour can be added by dropping dyes onto the marbles while they are still liquid. As of 2006, it has an enrolment of 95,600 students and employs 6,100 full-time and substitute teachers in 223 schools. As the screws rotate, the marble travels along them, gradually being shaped into a sphere as it cools. Milwaukee maintains Milwaukee Public Schools, the largest school district in Wisconsin. One mechanical technique is dropping globules of molten glass into a groove made by two interlocking parallel screws. To this day, the Packers maintain two separate season ticket plans, reflecting their time in Milwaukee: the Gold package, made up primarily of former Milwaukee season ticket holders, have a three-game package consisting of the annual Midwest Shrine preseason contest plus the second and fifth regular-season home games each year, and the Green package (made up of original Green Bay ticket holders) attend the annual Bishop's Charities preseason game and the remaining six regular-season contests. Glass marbles can be fashioned through the production of glass rods which are stacked together to form the desired pattern, cutting the rod into marble-sized pieces using marble scissors. The Packers won, 27-0. Clay, pottery, ceramic, or porcelain marbles can be made by rolling the material into a ball, and then letting dry, or firing, and then can be left natural, painted, or glazed. The 1939 Championship between the Packers and the New York Giants was played at State Fair Park. Stone or ivory marbles can be fashioned by grinding. In addition, the Green Bay Packers played a portion of their home schedule in Milwaukee from 1933 through 1994:. Marbles were originally made by hand. Previous sports teams to play in Milwaukee have included:. They can be categorized into three general types: hand-made, machine-made, and semi-machine made. Olympic Team training facility for speed skating. Marbles are made using many techniques. The Mile is not far from the Pettit National Ice Center, a U.S. Additionally, many glass artisans produce marbles for the collectors' market only, with some selling for hundreds of dollars. The Milwaukee Mile auto racing facility, the oldest active auto race track in the United States, is located on the Wisconsin State Fair Grounds in West Allis. Due to a large market, there are many related side businesses that have sprung up such as numerous books and guides, web sites dedicated to live auctions of marbles only, and collector conventions. It is also home to a number of professional sports teams including:. This trend is typical of toy collecting and has been seen with baseball cards, postage stamps, metal toys, and dolls. Milwaukee was also an epicenter of the breakcore scene in early 2000s with labels like Addict Records and Zod Records. Thus, it may be predicted that the value of today's marbles will soon reach a peak, then decline as vast amounts of similar marbles enter the market (as the collectors' estates are broken up) and then slowly increase again over time. Milwaukee was home to a vibrant rave scene in the early Nineties, especially fostering hardcore techno, thanks to Drop Bass; but the scene moved south to Chicago after reaction by city authorities. As with any collectible toy, the value seems to first peak when the collectors with the fondest memories enjoy recalling their childhoods through their acquisitions. Milwaukee is also home to a vibrant club scene booking regular international DJs such as Richie Hawtin, LTJ Bukem, Mark Farina, Derrick Carter and others. Very ugly but rare marbles may be valued as much as those of very fine quality. Venues such as Pabst Theater and The Rave bring internationally-known and critically acclaimed acts to Milwaukee every day. Each of these ratings is used to calculate the marble's worth, with the final dollar value influenced by overall demand. Beer City Skateboards is not only a skateboard company, but a punk rock label as well, home to DRI and Millions of Dead Cops. Every marble can be completely categorized by many factors including its condition, size, type, manufacturer/artisan, age, style, materials, scarcity, and the existence of original packaging (which is further rated in terms of condition). Coo Coo Cal gave Milwaukee a national foothold in the hip-hop market with his hit single "My Projects". As with any collecting hobby, the hyper-specialization that takes place can seem astounding to the uninformed. Local hip-hop action includes acts like Rusty Ps and Black Elephant. Marble collecting is a hobby enjoyed by thousands of people around the world. A range of musicians have called Milwaukee home, including Hildegarde, Woody Herman, Liberace, blues giant Hubert Sumlin, the BoDeans, Violent Femmes, Citizen King, The Gufs, The Promise Ring, Oil Tasters, Die Kruezen, Boy Dirt Car, Shiverhead, among others. Glass marbles, too, became the most popular variety, and have remained so to this day. Although Milwaukee isn't known historically as a club scene music mecca, it does have a vibrant history of rock, blues, punk, ska, industrial music, goth and pop music bands. Glass marbles entered mass production in the early 20th century, when WWI cut off the importation of glass marbles from Europe, causing American innovation to be applied to the task, producing a mechanized method of glass marble production which became the most common system in the world. Along the same lines, the tradition of tailgating (for almost any event, but especially Brewers games), where copious amounts of beer and other potent potables are ceremoniously consumed, is deeply engrained in culture of the city and its residents both young and old. Ceramic marbles entered actual mass production in the 1870s, the first truly cheap mass-production of marbles for the masses. Due in large part to its brewery history, the city has been called "the nation's watering hole" with more bars per capita than any other large city in the country (one bar for every 1600 people or approximately 375 bars, four bars for every square mile). In 1846 a German glass blower invented "marble scissors", allowing the first large scale production of marbles. Smaller festivals througout the year celebrate the city's German, Native American, African-American, Italian, Irish, Asian, Arab, and Polish heritage. They were commonly made of stone, metal, or glass until the 18th century, when ceramic marbles become more common. Listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the largest music festival in the world, Summerfest attracts around 900,000 visitors a year to its twelve stages. They are mentioned prolifically in Roman literature, and examples exist of marbles previously in ancient Egypt. Milwaukee, "A Great Place on a Great Lake" and "Genuine American," has also advertised itself as the "City of Festivals," emphasizing an annual lakefront fair called Summerfest. Originally marbles were constructed from clay or marble, hence their name. The Milwaukee Youth Arts Center, a first-of-its-kind Arts-in-education facility, is a national model. You can either have quitsies (able to quit) or no quitsies (unable to quit). Additionally, Milwaukee is home to artistic performance venues such as the Marcus Center for the Performing Arts, Pabst Theatre, Riverside Theatre, and Milwaukee Theatre. Quitsies: A term decided before the game which will allow any opponent to stop the game without consequence. Milwaukee is home to the Florentine Opera, the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra, the Milwaukee Ballet, Milwaukee Repertory Theatre, Skylight Opera Theatre, First Stage Children's Theater,Milwaukee Youth Theatre, and a number of other arts organizations. . The Milwaukee Public Museum, Mitchell Park Horticultural Conservatory and Milwaukee County Zoo are also notable public attractions. While adults rarely play marbles themselves, many engage in marble collecting, both for nostalgia and for the aesthetic appeal of the brightly colored little spheres, or art marbles which excell in art glass quality. The museum includes a "brise soleil," a moving sunscreen that quite literally unfolds like the wing of a bird. However, other players get a chance to hit the Gai taker's boulder and, if successful, then the marbels change ownership. Milwaukee's most visually prominent cultural attraction is the Milwaukee Art Museum, especially its new $100 million wing designed by Santiago Calatrava in his first American commission. But if a player can take the Gai out then he gets all the marbels. Milwaukee also has a large number of financial service firms, particularly those specializing in mutual funds and transaction processing systems, and a disproportionate number of publishing and printing companies. It is not easy when there are marbels in the periphery. Paul region. The major move is to hit the central Gai marble and take it out of the rectangle. The Milwaukee area ranked number five in the nation when measuring the number of Fortune 500 companies as a share of the population, just behind the number four Minneapolis-St. If they are hit but stays within the rectangle, then the player plays one more marble as a fine that is placed in the rectangle. Among these are Briggs & Stratton, Harley-Davidson, Johnson Controls, Manpower Inc., Marshall & Ilsley, Northwestern Mutual, Rockwell Automation, Roundy's Supermarkets, Metavante, Kohl's, and Wisconsin Energy. The marbels hit bt the matris must go out of the rectangle. Milwaukee is headquarters to six Fortune 1000 manufacturers and six Fortune 1000 service companies. The players take turn to hit the marbles on the rectangle with a bigger marble (often called Boulder or Matris). Service and managerial jobs are the fastest growing segments of the Milwaukee economy, and healthcare makes up 27% of all service jobs in the city. These marbels are placed on the periphery of a rectangle and one special marble (the Gai) is placed in the center. Milwaukee's reputation as a blue collar town is more accurate, however, with 22 percent of the workforce involved in manufacturing — second only to San Jose, CA and far higher than the national average of 16.5%. In Gaipar, each player contributes 4 marbles. Although most people associate Milwaukee with beer, today companies like Miller Brewing employ less than one percent of the city's workers. It is immensely popular in Bengal. Residents may also use the Milwaukee County Transit System to get around the city as well as the county via the bus. One such specialized rule of game for Marble is named Gaipar. Milwaukee also has many internal freeways as well. As with many children's games, new rules are invented all the time, and each group is likely to have its own version of the game, often customised to the particular environment they play in. I-94 comes up from Chicago to enter Milwaukee continues to Madison I-43 also enters Milwaukee from the south and continues to Green Bay where it ends. In this game, a useful strategy is to throw a marble such that it lands in a protected or difficult-to-reach location, should it miss. Milwaukee uses the Interstate Highways for its main transportation. A larger-scale game of marbles might involve taking turns to try and hit the opponent's marble to win. Out of the total population, 31.6% of those under the age of 18 and 11.0% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line. Other versions consist of shooting marbles at other target marbles or holes in the ground. 21.3% of the population and 17.4% of families are below the poverty line. One version consists of drawing a circle in the sand with a stick, and adhering to informally agreed upon rules, players will take turns at knocking marbles out of the circle with their own marbles. The per capita income for the city is $16,181. Some art glass marbles are even being made today in a huge size (greater than 12") for display purposes only. Males have a median income of $32,244 versus $26,013 for females. Marbles is a class of children's games played with glass, clay, or agate orbs generally approximately half an inch (1cm) across, but can range from a very small size of less than 1/4 inch, to a very large size of over 3". The median income for a household in the city is $32,216, and the median income for a family is $37,879. Marbles named according to their colour. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 87.2 males. Queenie? Any marble larger than the majority of the marbles in a given context may be termed a boulder. For every 100 females there are 91.6 males. Marbles named according to their size, e.g. The median age is 31 years. A "marble" is the small hard sphere used for playing the game and for decoration and collection, usually made of glass, clay, stone, or plastic. In the city the population is spread out with 28.6% under the age of 18, 12.2% from 18 to 24, 30.2% from 25 to 44, 18.1% from 45 to 64, and 10.9% who are 65 years of age or older. "Keepsies" (or "for keeps") is a variation of any game, where players win the marbles used in the game by their opponent. The average household size is 2.50 and the average family size is 3.25. 33.5% of all households are made up of individuals and 9.5% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. There are 232,188 households out of which 30.5% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 32.2% are married couples living together, 21.1% have a female householder with no husband present, and 41.8% are non-families. 12.00% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. The racial makeup of the city is 49.98% White, 37.34% African American, 0.87% Native American, 2.94% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 6.10% from other races, and 2.71% from two or more races. There are 249,225 housing units at an average density of 1,001.7/km² (2,594.4 per square mile). The population density is 2,399.5/km² (6,214.3 per square mile). As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there are 596,974 people, 232,188 households, and 135,133 families residing in the city. Other large population groups include Polish (12.7%), Irish (10%), English (5.1%), Italian (4.4%), French (3.9%), and Hispanic origin totaled 6.3%. In the 2000 census, over a third (38 percent) of Milwaukeeans reported that they were of German descent. The 1982 event, also known as Cold Sunday, featured temperatures as low as -40°F (-40°C) in some of the suburbs as little as 10 miles (16km) to the north of Milwaukee, although the city itself did not approach such cold temperatures. The coldest temperature ever experienced by the city was -26°F (-32°C) on both January 17, 1982 and February 4, 1996. Milwaukee's all-time record high temperature is 105°F (41°C) set on July 17, 1995. Also, the relative humidity in the summer is far higher than that of comparable cities at the same latitude, meaning that it feels hotter than it really is. Milwaukee's proximity to Lake Michigan causes a convection current to form mid-afternoon, resulting in the so-called lake effect, causing the temperatures to be warmer in the winter, and cooler in the summer ("cooler by the lake" is practically boilerplate language for local meteorologists during the summer). It is crossed by Interstate 43 and Interstate 94, which come together downtown at the Marquette Interchange. Milwaukee lies along the shores and bluffs of Lake Michigan at the confluence of three rivers: the Menomonee, the Kinnickinnic and the Milwaukee. The total area is 0.88% water. 248.8 km² (96.1 square miles) of it is land and 2.2 km² (0.9 mi²) of it is water. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 251.0 km² (96.9 square miles). While the city still faces a shrinking population[1], it continues to make plans for increasing its future revitalization through various projects. Starting in the late 1960s, however, like many cities in the Great Lakes "rust belt," Milwaukee saw its population start to decline due to various factors, ranging from the loss of blue collar jobs to the phenomenon of "white flight." However, in recent years, the city began to make strides in improving its economy, neighborhoods, and image, resulting in the revitalization of neighborhoods such as the Third Ward, east side,and more recently, Bay View, along with attracting new businesses to its downtown area. This helped make Milwaukee one of the 15 largest cities in the nation, and by the mid-1960s, its population reached nearly 750,000. states. From the late 19th century until the 1950s, Milwaukee, like many northern industrial cities, saw tremendous growth from immigrants from Germany, Hungary, Poland and other central European nations, as well as the northward migration of African-Americans from southern U.S. The liberal tradition of these peoples led to decades of socialist government in Milwaukee during the twentieth century. Milwaukee still today has a large German-American population. German immigrants helped increase the city's population during the 1840s and the following decades. Juneau was Milwaukee's first mayor. Walker. In 1846, Juneau's town combined with two neighboring rival towns to incorporate as the City of Milwaukee: Kilbourntown to the west, which was founded by Byron Kilbourn, and Walker's Point to the south, founded by George H. Juneau bought out his father-in-law's trading business, and in 1833 he founded a town on the east side of the Milwaukee River. In 1818, Frenchman Solomon Juneau settled in the area. Milwaukee received its name from the Indian word Millioke which means "The Good Land", or "gathering place by the water." French missionaries and traders passed through the area in the late 1600s and 1700s. The Milwaukee area was originally inhabited by the Fox, Mascouten, Potawatomi, and Winnebago Indian tribes. . The city is located in the southeastern portion of the state on the western shore of Lake Michigan. The city of Milwaukee is the 22nd largest city in the United States. The city's population is 592,765 (2005 estimate) with an estimated total of 1,709,926 in the Milwaukee metropolitan area (2005). Milwaukee is the largest city in the state of Wisconsin, United States and the county of Milwaukee. It is also common for people to refer to ATMs as a "Tyme Machine," referring to the name of the dominant debit card in Wisconsin. One well known colloquialism common to Milwaukee and the surrounding area, is the word "bubbler," which refers to a drinking fountain. Timmerman Airport. Lawrence J. General Mitchell International Airport. List of Milwaukee area radio stations. List of Milwaukee area television stations. Vital Source Magazine. UWM Post. The Leader. Marquette Tribune. Shepherd Express. MKE (magazine). Milwaukee Magazine. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Wisconsin Lutheran High School. Washington High School. Vincent High School. Thomas More. South Division High School. Rufus King High School. Riverside University High School. Reagan College Preparatory. Pulaski High School. Professional Learning Institute. Pius XI High School. North Division Virtual University High School. New School for Community Service. Milwaukee School of Languages. Milwaukee School of Entrepreneurship. Milwaukee Lutheran High School. Milwaukee High School of the Arts. Metropolitan High School. Marquette University High School. Madison University High School. Rufus King International Baccalaureate High School. Juneau Business High School. John Marshall High School. Hamilton High School. Divine Savior Holy Angels High School. Custer High School. Bradley (Lynde & Harry) Technology & Trade High School. Bay View High School. Wisconsin Lutheran College. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. Mount Mary College. Milwaukee School of Engineering. Milwaukee Institute of Art and Design. Milwaukee Area Technical College. Medical College of Wisconsin. Marquette University. Cardinal Stritch University. Alverno College. Milwaukee County Stadium, 1953-1994. Marquette Stadium, 1952. Wisconsin State Fair Park, 1934-51. Borchert Field, 1933. Milwaukee Wave United (Outdoor Soccer) 2003 - They only played one season. Milwaukee Rampage (Outdoor Soccer) 1994 - 2002. Milwaukee Mustangs (American football—Arena Football League), played at the Bradley Center from 1994 to 2001. Milwaukee Does (Basketball—Women's Pro Basketball League), played at MECCA Arena from 1978 to 1980. The Milwaukee Braves won the National League pennant in 1957 and 1958, and won the World Series in 1957. Milwaukee Braves (Baseball—MLB), played at Milwaukee County Stadium from 1953-1965. Louis. Milwaukee Hawks (Basketball—NBA) played at the Milwaukee Arena from 1951 to 1955 before moving to St. Milwaukee Brewers (Baseball—Minor League Baseball), member of the American Association from 1902 through 1952, played at Borchert Field. Milwaukee Badgers (American football—NFL), played from 1922 to 1926. Cellular Arena. Milwaukee Wave (Indoor Soccer) playing at the U.S. Milwaukee Admirals (Ice hockey) playing at the Bradley Center. Milwaukee Bucks (Basketball—NBA) playing at the Bradley Center. Milwaukee Brewers (Baseball—MLB) playing at Miller Park. Average July high/low temperatures: 79°F/62°F (26°C/17°C). Average January high/low temperatures: 26°F/11°F (-3°C/-12°C). |