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Ivan

Ivan (Bulgarian, Russian, Serbian: Иван) is a male given name from Slavic origin common among Bulgarians, Croats, Russians and Serbs, equivalent to English John, French Jean or German Johann. Since the 20th Century, it has also been used as a popular given name among Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese speakers.

Bulgaria

Ivan is the most common Bulgarian male name and it is the name of several Bulgarian tsars:

  • Ivan Asen I
  • Ivan Asen II
  • Ivan Alexander
  • Ivan Shishman
  • Ivan Stephen
  • Ivan Stratsimir
  • Ivan Vladislav

Russia

Ivan was the name of several Russian tsars throughout history:

  • Ivan I
  • Ivan II
  • Ivan III
  • Ivan IV, "The Terrible"
  • Ivan V

Ivan was a Cold War-era nickname for the Soviet Union or its armed forces. See also Charlie and Jerry.

  • A Crazy Ivan is a Soviet submarine maneuver

Ivan was the codename of Tsar Bomba; the largest nuclear explosive ever detonated.

Atmospherics

Ivan also refers to several tropical cyclones in the Atlantic Ocean and Western Pacific:

  • 1980 Hurricane Ivan north-central Atlantic, did not approach land.
  • 1997 Typhoon Ivan western Pacific, struck the Philippines (Called Narsing by Philippine Authorities).
  • 1998 Hurricane Ivan central Atlantic, did not approach land.
  • 2004 Hurricane Ivan formed off Cape Verde September 3. Caused extensive damage and/or flooding to Grenada .(and the Windward Islands in general), Jamaica, western Cuba, and the southeastern United States.

Individuals

Ivan also refers to the following people:

  • Ivan Doroschuk, a musical artist.
  • Ivan Hamilton, a writer.
  • Ivan Kostov, a Bulgarian Prime Minister
  • Ivan Lendl, a tennis player.
  • Ivan Meštrović, a sculptor.
  • Ivan Tabaković, a painter.
  • Ivan Reitman, a director.
  • Ivan Vazov, a Bulgarian poet.
  • Ivan Miller, a pianist/vocalist
  • Ivan Getting, established the basis for GPS

Gaming

Ivan also refers to a computer game called Iter Vehemens ad Necem.

Ivan is also a character in Nintendo's Golden Sun. See Ivan (Golden Sun character).

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See Ivan (Golden Sun character). (SCI): Angeles City (Pampanga, Philippines), An San (South Korea), Huludao (China), and Phuket (Thailand). Ivan is also a character in Nintendo's Golden Sun. Las Vegas has four sister cities, as designated by Sister Cities International, Inc. Ivan also refers to a computer game called Iter Vehemens ad Necem. Las Vegas is frequently depicted in film and television:. Ivan also refers to the following people:. However, due to illegal gambling risks, none of the major professional sports leagues have ever had a team in Las Vegas, though the possibility of relocating a team to or adding a team in Las Vegas has came up on more than one occasion.

Ivan also refers to several tropical cyclones in the Atlantic Ocean and Western Pacific:. There are multiple sports teams: the Las Vegas Gladiators in the Arena Football League, the Las Vegas 51s, a baseball franchise in the Triple A Pacific Coast League, and the Las Vegas Wranglers of the ECHL hockey league. Ivan was the codename of Tsar Bomba; the largest nuclear explosive ever detonated. The Las Vegas Motor Speedway (LVMS), just north of the city hosts NASCAR and other automotive events. See also Charlie and Jerry. The University of Nevada, Las Vegas fields Division I athletic teams and the NCAA football Las Vegas Bowl call the city home. Ivan was a Cold War-era nickname for the Soviet Union or its armed forces. There are also many options for boating, golf, hiking, rock climbing, and parks which offer a wide range of activities.

Ivan was the name of several Russian tsars throughout history:. Not having a major league sports team does not mean there is a lack of sports activities in the area. Ivan is the most common Bulgarian male name and it is the name of several Bulgarian tsars:. The city and surrounding areas offer many attractions for both visitors and locals to enjoy. Since the 20th Century, it has also been used as a popular given name among Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese speakers. Union Pacific Railroad (UP) is the only class one railroad to provide rail freight service to the city. Ivan (Bulgarian, Russian, Serbian: Иван) is a male given name from Slavic origin common among Bulgarians, Croats, Russians and Serbs, equivalent to English John, French Jean or German Johann. As of 2005, however, no such service has been established.

Ivan Getting, established the basis for GPS. Plans to restore Los Angeles to Las Vegas Amtrak service using a Talgo train have been discussed since the Desert Wind was discontinued. Ivan Miller, a pianist/vocalist. Until 1997, the Amtrak Desert Wind train service ran through Las Vegas using the Union Pacific Railroad (UP) rails that run through the city; Amtrak service to Las Vegas has since been replaced by Amtrak's Thruway Motorcoach bus service. Ivan Vazov, a Bulgarian poet. Primary roadways into and out of Las Vegas include I-15 (north towards Salt Lake City, Utah, and south towards San Diego and Los Angeles, California, and other points in Southern California), US 93 (north towards Ely, Nevada and Jackpot, Nevada, and south towards Kingman, Arizona) and US 95 (north towards Reno and south towards Searchlight, Nevada), providing access to Interstates I-80 and I-40. Ivan Reitman, a director. Intercity bus service to Las Vegas is provided by traditional intercity bus carriers, including Greyhound; many charter services, including Green Tortoise; and several Chinatown bus lines.

Ivan Tabaković, a painter. Although general aviation traffic flies into McCarran International, other airstrips are available. Ivan Meštrović, a sculptor. The airport also serves private aircraft, domestic and international passenger flights, and freight/cargo flights. Ivan Lendl, a tennis player. McCarran International Airport provides commercial flights into the Las Vegas valley. Ivan Kostov, a Bulgarian Prime Minister. The street numbering system is divided by the following streets:.

Ivan Hamilton, a writer. The Las Vegas Monorail runs from the MGM Grand Hotel at the south end of the Strip to the Sahara Hotel at the north end of the Strip. Ivan Doroschuk, a musical artist. A need for increased frequency and new routes caused by the tremendous growth in the Valley stretches the system's resources. Caused extensive damage and/or flooding to Grenada .(and the Windward Islands in general), Jamaica, western Cuba, and the southeastern United States. Ridership on the system has been increasing rapidly since the summer of 2005, when a combination of high gas prices and service improvements began attracting more riders. 2004 Hurricane Ivan formed off Cape Verde September 3. The CAT system carries approximately 175,000 people per weekday, or about 10% of the Valley's population.

1998 Hurricane Ivan central Atlantic, did not approach land. The CAT Bus is a popular means of public transportation among locals and tourists with various bus routes covering a large portion of the valley. 1997 Typhoon Ivan western Pacific, struck the Philippines (Called Narsing by Philippine Authorities). The pilot system is installed downtown, around the Fremont Street Experience. 1980 Hurricane Ivan north-central Atlantic, did not approach land. In 2004, the city partnered with Cheetah Wireless Technologies and MeshNetwork to pilot a wide area mobile broadband system. A Crazy Ivan is a Soviet submarine maneuver. It is intended to be the nation's and possibly the world's preeminent furniture wholesale showroom and marketplace, and is meant to compete with the current furniture market capital of High Point, North Carolina.

Ivan V. In 2005, on a lot adjacent to the city's 61 ac (247,000 m²), the World Market Center opened. Ivan IV, "The Terrible". It is expected that high rise condominium development will transform the downtown area into a vibrant urban center, and change the demographics of the Las Vegas Strip by adding residential elements to tourist areas. Ivan III. Many large projects are planned for downtown Las Vegas as well as the Las Vegas Strip including the largest privately financed development proposed in the United States- Project City Center. Ivan II. New Condominum and hotel high rise projects have caused the entire Las Vegas skyline to change dramatically in recent years.

Ivan I. A substantial increase in the number of high-rises under construction and proposed in Las Vegas began in 2003 and has continued into 2006. Ivan Vladislav. Another promising sign of development has come in the form of high-rise development. Ivan Stratsimir. The IRS is expected to create a demand for additional businesses in the area, epecially in the daytime hours. Ivan Stephen. The city successfully lured the Internal Revenue Service to move operations from outside the city limits to a new building downtown that opened in April 2005.

Ivan Shishman. In the early 2000s, some promising signs emerged for downtown Las Vegas. Ivan Alexander. It is expected that this change will bring more tourism and business to the downtown area. Ivan Asen II. The city council of Las Vegas has agreed on zoning changes on Fremont Street, which allows bars to be closer together duplicating efforts of similar cities, like the Gaslamp Quarter of San Diego. Ivan Asen I. The $50-million Lou Ruvo Alzheimer's Institute designed by architect Frank Gehry is expected to break ground in August of 2006.[5].

The Newland contract calls for Dan Van Epp, Newland's regional vice president and former president of the Howard Hughes Corp., to oversee his company's work on Union Park. on the development of Union Park in October of 2005, San Diego-based Newland Communities was chosen by the city as the new development firm. After failed negotiations with The Related Co. Smith Center for the Performing Arts, a new City Hall and a possible baseball stadium.

and Mary B. Las Vegas Mayor Oscar Goodman has announced plans for the Union Park Development which will include residential and office high-rises, The Lou Ruvo Alzheimer's Institute, an academic medical center, The Fred W. The city purchased 61 ac (247,000 m²) of property from Union Pacific Railroad during the 1990s with the goal of creating something that would draw tourists and locals to the downtown area. As of March 2005, the property is for sale.

While there have been changes in ownership and management, Neonopolis has not been able to lease all the space available. The multi-level Neonopolis, complete with food court and theaters, was built to offer more retail and services downtown. While greatly slowing the decline, it did not stop the decline in tourism and revenue. The Fremont Street Experience (FSE) was built in an effort to draw tourists downtown.

With the Strip expansion in the 1990s, downtown Las Vegas began to suffer. Chinatown initially consisted of only one large shopping center complex, but the area was recently expanded for new shopping centers that contain various Asian businesses. As a reflection of the city's rapid growing population, the new Chinatown of Las Vegas was constructed in the early 1990s on Spring Mountain Road. The urban area has grown outward so quickly that it is beginning to run into the Bureau of Land Management holdings along its edges, increasing land values enough that medium- and high-density development is beginning to occur closer to the core.

However, as a New York Times series on the city reported in 2004, the median price of housing in the Las Vegas Valley is now at or above the nationwide median. Consequently, the city has recently enjoyed an enormous boom both in population and in tourism. Having been late to develop an urban core of any substantial size, Las Vegas has retained very affordable real estate prices in comparison to nearby urban centers. The lack of any state individual or corporate income tax and very simple incorporation requirements have fostered the success of this effort.

A concerted effort has been made by city officials to diversify the Las Vegas economy from tourism by attracting light manufacturing, banking, and other commercial interests. This resulted in a drop in tourism from which the downtown area is still trying to recover. When The Mirage, the first Megaresort, opened in 1989, it started a movement of people and construction away from downtown Las Vegas to the Las Vegas Strip. The World Market Center is an example of this.

The redevelopment listed below shows how the city is trying to diversify the local economy and revitalize the downtown area. George Federal District Courthouse, draws numerous legal service industries providing bail, marriage, divorce, tax, incorporation and other legal services. Las Vegas as the county seat and home to the Lloyd D. In the 2000s retail and dining have become attractions of their own.

Several companies involved in the manufacture of electronic gaming machines, such as slot machines, are located in the Las Vegas area. The primary drivers of the Las Vegas economy have been the confluence of tourism, gaming, and conventions which in turn feed the retail and dining industries. As of the 2004 census estimate, the Las Vegas metropolitan area contained over 1.6 million residents, and contains the largest Hawaiian community, outside of Hawaii. Out of the total population, 15.4% of those under the age of 18 and 8.3% of those 65 and older are living below the poverty line.

11.9% of the population and 8.6% of families are below the poverty line. The per capita income for the city is $22,060. Males have a median income of $35,511 versus $27,554 for females. The median income for a household in the city is $44,069, and the median income for a family is $50,465.

For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are 102.5 males. For every 100 females there are 103.3 males. The median age is 34 years. In the city the population is spread out with 25.9% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 32.0% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who are 65 years of age or older.

The average household size is 2.66 and the average family size is 3.20. 25.0% of all households are made up of individuals and 7.5% have someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. There are 176,750 households out of which 31.9% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.3% are married couples living together, 12.2% have a female householder with no husband present, and 33.5% are non-families. 23.61% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race.

The racial makeup of the city is 69.86% White, 10.36% African American, 0.75% Native American, 4.78% Asian, 0.45% Pacific Islander, 9.75% from other races, and 4.05% from two or more races. There are 190,724 housing units at an average density of 649.9/km² (1,683.3/mi²). The population density is 1,630.3/km² (4,222.5/mi²). As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there are 478,434 people, 176,750 households, and 117,538 families residing in the city.

Although winter snow is usually visible from December to May on the mountains surrounding Las Vegas, it rarely snows in the city itself. July through September, the Mexican Monsoon often brings enough moisture from the Gulf of California across Mexico and into the southwest to cause afternoon and evening thunderstorms. Showers occur less frequently in the Spring or Autumn. The coldest temperature ever recorded is 8 °F set on January 25, 1937 at present-day Nellis Air Force Base.

Winter daytime highs are normally around 60 °F and winter nighttime lows are usually around 40 °F. Winters are cool and windy, with the majority of Las Vegas' annual 4.49 in (114 mm) of rainfall coming from January to March. The hottest temperature ever recorded is 117 °F set twice, on July 19, 2005 at McCarran International Airport and July 24, 1942 at present-day Nellis Air Force Base. Highs in the 90's are common in the months of May, June, and September and temperatures normally exceed 100 °F for several days in the months of July and August, but there is very low humidity.

Las Vegas' climate is typical of the Mojave Desert, in which it is located, marked with hot summers, mild winters, abundant sunshine year-round, and very little rainfall. Another part of the water conservation efforts include scheduled watering groups for watering residential landscaping. Due to water resource issues, there is now a movement to encourage xeriscaping instead of lawns. Within the city, however, there are a great deal of lawns, trees, and other greenery.

As befits a desert, much of the landscape is rocky and dusty. The city is located in an arid basin surrounded by mountains varying in color from pink to rust to gray. The total area is 0.04% water. 293.5 km² (113.3 mi²) of it is land and 0.1 km² (0.1 mi²) of it is water.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 293.6 km² (113.4 mi²). Las Vegas is located at 36°11′39″N, 115°13′19″W (36.194168, 115.222060)GR1. Marriage licenses are filed at the Clark County Courthouse.. (Councilmembers' official city websites are also available).

A Paiute Indian reservation occupies about 1 acre (4,000 m²) in the downtown area of Las Vegas. The City Manager also maintains an intergovernmental relationships with federal, state, county and other local governments. The City Manager is responsible for the administration and the day to day operation of all of the municipal services and city departments. In the event that the Mayor cannot preside over a City Council meeting the Mayor Pro-Tem is the presiding body of the meeting until such time as the Mayor returns to his seat.

The Mayor sits as a Councilmember-At-Large and presides over all of the City Council meetings. The City of Las Vegas government operates as a council-manager government. They are also represented by advisory boards, which are appointed by and give nonbinding suggestions to the Clark County Commission. Residents of these towns cannot vote for the Mayor and City Council of Las Vegas, but they can vote for members of the Clark County Commission, which governs their areas.

These towns formed during a 1940s water dispute between the City of Las Vegas and early homeowners south of San Francisco Street, now Sahara Avenue. The largest of these towns are Paradise (188,768) between Las Vegas and Henderson(224,829), Sunrise Manor (184,801) east of Las Vegas and North Las Vegas, and Spring Valley (161,286) southwest of Las Vegas. In fact, of the nearly 1.6 million people who live in the Las Vegas valley, only 575,973 live inside Las Vegas city limits. Most of the people and businesses who call Las Vegas home actually live in neighboring unincorporated communities that have no city government or in other nearby cities, some of which are listed below.

Exceptions include cities with their own law enforcement agency; including North Las Vegas, Henderson and Boulder City. The Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department provides most law enforcement services in the city and surrounding county. Las Vegas has also benefitted from the economic woes of California, whose high-tax, high-regulation business climate has caused companies desiring or needing a West Coast presence to relocate to more business-friendly Nevada. The influx of military personnel and casino job-hunters helped start a land building boom which still goes on today.

This money came from the establishment of what is now Nellis Air Force Base. The constant stream of tourist dollars from the hotels and casinos was augmented by a new source of federal money. The increase in tourism and the legalization of gambling led to the advent of the casino-hotels for which Las Vegas is famous. Federal dollars from Hoover Dam soon converted to tourist dollars after the dam was built.

With the growth of the railroads, Las Vegas became less important, but the building of the Hoover Dam injected new blood into Las Vegas and the city has never looked back. It was a staging point for all the mines in the surrounding area, especially from the town of Bullfrog, that shipped their goods out to the country. Las Vegas started as a stopover on the pioneer trails to the west, and became a popular railroad town in the early 1900s. Major events in Las Vegas' history include:.

Las Vegas became an incorporated city on March 16, 1911 when it adopted its first charter. Las Vegas was part of Lincoln County until 1909 when it became part of the newly established Clark County. Clark's San Pedro, Los Angeles and Salt Lake City Railroad, was auctioned off in what is now downtown Las Vegas. Las Vegas was established as a railroad town on May 15, 1905, when 110 acres owned by Montana Senator William A.

A Fort was built near the current downtown area, serving as a stopover for travelers along the "Mormon Corridor" between Salt Lake and the briefly thriving Mormon colony at San Bernardino, California. On May 10, 1855, following annexation by the United States, Brigham Young assigned 30 Mormon missionaries led by William Bringhurst to the area to convert the Paiute Indian population. He was a leader of a group of scientists, scouts and observers for the United States Army Corps of Engineers. Frémont traveled into the Las Vegas Valley on May 3, 1844, while it was still part of Mexico.

John C. In the 1800s, areas of the Las Vegas Valley contained artesian wells that supported extensive green areas or Meadows (Vega in Spanish), hence the name Las Vegas. Las Vegas was given its name by Spaniards in the Antonio Armijo party, who used the water in the area while heading north and west along the Old Spanish Trail from Texas. .

The nickname favored by local government and promoters of tourism is The Entertainment Capital of the World. The city's glamorous image has made it a popular setting for films and television programs. The center of gambling in the US, Las Vegas is sometimes called Sin City due to the popularity of legalized gambling, availability of alcoholic beverages any time (like all of Nevada), various forms and degrees of adult entertainment, and legalized prostitution in nearby counties (it is illegal, though, in Las Vegas and Clark County; Nevada law prohibits prostitution in counties which have populations greater than 400,000). This 4½ mi (7¼ km) stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard is mostly outside the Las Vegas city limits, in the unincorporated town of Paradise. The name Las Vegas is often applied to the unincorporated areas of Clark County that surround the city, especially the resort areas on and near the Las Vegas Strip.

Recent figures place the population for the Las Vegas metropolitan area, which includes all of Clark County, at over 1.6 Million people (2004 [3]), and the region is the fastest growing in the United States. [2]. The city’s Planning and Development Department reported an increase of 41,126 in 2005, for a total population of 575,973. The Census Bureau's official population estimate as of 2004 was 534,847.

The 2000 census reported that the city had a population of 478,434 [1]. Las Vegas has been the county seat of Clark County since the formation of the county in 1909. Las Vegas was established in 1905, and officially became a city in 1911. The city is the largest to be founded in the 20th century, and is a major vacation, shopping, and gambling destination.

Las Vegas is the most populous city in the state of Nevada, United States.
Location of Las Vegas in Nevada. List of television shows set in Las Vegas. List of movies shot in Las Vegas.

List of movies set in Las Vegas. Las Vegas Boulevard divides the east-west streets from the Las Vegas Strip to near the Stratosphere, then Main Street becomes the dividing line from the Stratosphere to the North Las Vegas border, after which the Goldfield Street alignment officially divides east and west. Westcliff Drive, US-95 Expressway, Fremont Street and Charleston Boulevard divides the north-south block numbers from west to east. Barbara Jo (Roni) Ronemus – City Clerk.

Douglas Selby – City Manager. Steve Ross – 6th Ward Councilmember (Term Expires in 2009). Lawrence Weekly – 5th Ward Councilmember (Term Expires in 2007). Larry Brown – 4th Ward Councilmember (Term Expires in 2009).

Steve Wolfson, Esq – 2nd Ward Councilmember (Term Expires in 2009). Lois Tarkanian – 1st Ward Councilmember (Term Expires in 2007)¹. Gary Reese – Mayor Pro-Tem and 3rd Ward Councilmember (Term Expires in 2007). Goodman – Mayor and Councilmember at Large (Term Expires in 2007).

Oscar B. 100th birthday, or Centennial, of Las Vegas (May 15, 2005). Opening of the Mirage (November 22, 1989), which began the era of megaresort casinos. MGM Grand Hotel fire (November 21, 1980), the worst disaster in Nevada history.

The floods of 1955, 1984, 1999, and 2003. Atmospheric nuclear testing (1951 to 1962). Opening of Bugsy Siegel's Flamingo Hotel on what would become the Las Vegas Strip (December 26, 1946). Completion of Hoover Dam (October 9, 1936).

Legalization of gambling (March 19, 1931). Establishment of Las Vegas as a railroad town (May 15, 1905).