This page will contain external links about Guinness, as they become available.GuinnessArthur Guinness Son & Co., founded 1756, produces a dark stout beer (a type of porter), known widely as Guinness. It was first brewed in Leixlip. This beer has been brewed at St. James's Gate Brewery, Dublin, Ireland since 1759, when Arthur Guinness signed a 9,000 year lease at IR£45 per annum for the unused brewery. Ten years later in 1769 Guinness exported their product for the first time. Six and a half barrels of Guinness Stout were shipped from Ireland to England. The word "stout" was not attached to the beer until the 1820s. It is also brewed under licence internationally; the resulting beer is, from all reports, significantly different. The Guinness brewery in Park Royal, London closed in 2005. CompositionGuinness stout is made from four natural ingredients: water, barley, hops and yeast. The barley is roasted to give Guinness its dark colour and characteristic taste.[1] Despite the "meal in a glass" or "liquid bread" reputation the beverage has among some non-Guinness drinkers, Guinness only contains 198 calories (838 kilojoules) per imperial pint (1460 kJ/l), less than an equal-sized serving of skimmed milk or orange juice. Despite its appearance as a dark and over-powering stout beer, Guinness is actually quite tame and mellow for a stout, and can be enjoyed with most food. Many stout beer aficionados claim it is watery compared to other, more malty stout brews. Draught Guinness and its canned namesake contain nitrogen (N2) as well as carbon dioxide (CO2). Unlike carbon dioxide, nitrogen does not dissolve in water, which allows the beer to be put under high pressure without making it fizzy. The high pressure is required to force the draught beer through fine holes in a plate in the tap, which causes the characteristic "surge" (the widget in cans and bottles achieves the same effect). The perceived smoothness of draught Guinness is due to the low acidity and the creaminess of the head caused by the surging. "Original Extra Stout" tastes quite different; it contains only CO2, making a more acidic taste. Pouring and servingTwo "perfectly poured" Guinness beers in the Gravity Bar at the Guinness Storehouse, overlooking the city of Dublin.Draught Guinness is considered at its best flavour when served cool, although not necessarily cold. It should be poured slowly at a 45° angle; about three quarters is poured and left to settle before the rest is added. The tap handle should be pushed forward, rather than pulled, when the beer is topped off. This creates the characteristic creamy head that lasts until the last sip. Recent advertising campaigns state that "it takes 119.6 seconds to pour the perfect pint" of Guinness. While this method of pouring (slow) is done in Ireland and the UK, many American bars seem to ignore the requisite 'slow pour'. Some bartenders also draw a simple design in the head during the slow pour. Shamrocks and harps are quite popular designs for this. It is a common myth that Guinness is brewed using water from the River Liffey, which flows through Dublin close to St James's Gate. It actually comes from the Wicklow Mountains, specifically, Lady's Well. Sinking bubblesA long time subject of bar conversations has been the observation that gas bubbles travel downwards in a pint glass of Guinness. [2] [3] [4] The effect is attributed to drag; bubbles which touch the walls of a glass are slowed in their upwards travel. Bubbles in the centre of the glass are, however, free to rise to the surface, and form a rising column of bubbles. The rising bubbles create a current by the entrainment of the surrounding fluid. As beer rises in the center, the beer near the outside of the glass falls. This downward flow pushes the bubbles near the glass towards the bottom. [5] Although the effect occurs in any liquid, it is particularly noticeable in any dark nitrogen stout, as the drink combines dark-coloured liquid and light-coloured bubbles. VarietiesGuinness Original/Extra StoutGuinness is available in a number of variants and strengths, which include:
The Guinness brewery also makes other brands of alcoholic drinks, including Harp, Smithwick's and Kilkenny. The company has a regional franchise to produce Budweiser beer. Guinness original widget
In October 2005, Guinness introduced the Brewhouse Series — a limited-edition collection of draft stouts that will be available for six months each. The first stout in the series is Brew 39, which is being released in Dublin from October 2005 to March 2006. It has the same alcohol content (abv) as Guinness Draught, uses the same gas mix and settles in the same way, but has a slightly different taste. Other variants will be on tap across Ireland. A brewing byproduct of Guinness, Guinness Yeast Extract (GYE), was produced until the 1950s. MarketingGuinness has a long history of marketing campaigns, from award-winning television commercials to beer mats and posters. Nigeria is the third largest and fastest-growing Guinness market in the world. However, as the cultivation of barley is restricted in Nigeria, the local version is made primarily from sorghum. AdvertisingGuinness uses the Brian Boru, or Trinity College Harp as their trademark. This circa 14th century harp which is still visible at Trinity College, Dublin has been used as a symbol of Ireland since the reign of Henry VIII (16th century). Guinness adopted the harp as a logo in 1862, however it is shown in a form that faces left instead of right as in the coat of arms. One of the more famous advertising posters from the Gilroy Era of the 40's World War II era Guinness advertising poster.Guinness's iconic stature can be attributed in part to its advertising. The most notable and recognisable series of adverts was created by Benson's advertising, primarily John Gilroy, in the 1930s and 40s. Gilroy was responsible for creating posters which included such phrases such as "Guinness for Strength", "Lovely Day for a Guinness", "Guinness Makes You Strong" "My Goodness My Guinness" and most famously, "Guinness is Good For You". The posters featured Gilroy's distinctive artwork and more often than not featured animals such as a kangaroo, ostrich, seal, lion, and notably a toucan, which has become as much a symbol of Guinness as the harp. (An advertisement from the 1940s ran with the following jingle: Toucans in their tests agree/Guinness is good for you./Try some today and see/What one or toucan do.) Guinness has recently taken the dominant share in the African beer market with its Michael Power advertising campaign. Guinness advertising paraphernalia attracts high prices on the collectible market. In 2000, Guinness's 1999 advert Surfer was named the best television commercial of all time in a UK poll conducted by The Sunday Times and Channel 4. Surfer was produced by the advertising agency Abbott Mead Vickers BBDO; the advertisement can be downloaded from their website [7]. The Most recent memorable commercial is available to view here : http://www.brainstorm9.com.br/archives/2005/10/noitulove.html The title is 'noitulovE' (which is 'Evolution' spelt backwards) MerchandisingDuring Saint Patrick's Day, Guinness merchandise is available in many places that sell the drink. This includes clothing and hats, often available from behind the bar after a specific number of pints of Guinness have been purchased. Guinness fans can visit the Guinness Storehouse in Dublin, which has been described as Disneyland for the beer (or, perhaps, more accurately, stout) lover. Located on the site of the St. James' Gate brewery, the Storehouse is an interactive, multimedia experience taking you through all things Guinness. History of ownershipThe grandson of the original Arthur Guinness, Sir Benjamin Guinness, was Lord Mayor of Dublin and was created a baronet in 1867, only to die the next year. His eldest son Arthur, Baron Ardilaun (1840–1915), sold control of the brewery to Sir Benjamin's third son Edward (1847–1927), who became 1st Earl of Iveagh. He, his son and great-grandson, the 2nd and 3rd Earls, chaired the Guinness company into the 1980s, at which time non-family chief executive Ernest Saunders became chairman as part of the merger with leading Scotch whisky producer United Distillers. After Saunders was forced out following revelations that the United stock price had been illegally manipulated, the family presence on the board declined rapidly, and today no Guinness sits on the board of the holding company Diageo PLC. Book of RecordsThe Guinness company also produced the Guinness Book of Records, which originated in 1955 when a debate in a pub after a hunt could not be settled with existing reference books. After merger with the firms of Arthur Bell and United Distillers, the firm became Guinness PLC, and was no longer headed by a family member. It combined with Grand Metropolitan to form Diageo PLC in 1997, at which point the Book of Records was sold to Gullane Entertainment, who in turn were purchased in 2002 by the book's current publishers, HIT Entertainment. The Lions Gate BridgeThe Guinness Family built the Lions Gate Bridge in Vancouver (or more accurately paid for its construction) which connects Vancouver to North Vancouver and West Vancouver over Burrard Inlet. The Guinness family sold the bridge to the province of British Columbia for over 6 million dollars in 1955. TriviaAmong the Cantonese-speaking Chinese locals in Singapore and Malaysia, Guinness Stout is known as "Hak Gau Peh", literally means "Black Dog Beer". This is because somehow, only the elder generation prefers Guinness Stout. And these senior citizens survived through the tougher days, where education was less important. Illiteracy rate was high, and these people do not know how to pronounce "Guinness Stout" while ordering it. Incidentally, Guinness advertisement posters were always associating a black bulldog with the stouts. So these people simply say "Black Dog Beer" in Cantonese while ordering it. This has become a household name, at least among the men over the period. This page about Guinness includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about Guinness News stories about Guinness External links for Guinness Videos for Guinness Wikis about Guinness Discussion Groups about Guinness Blogs about Guinness Images of Guinness |
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This has become a household name, at least among the men over the period. In India, the word may also refer to a restaurant, since earlier the best restaurants were always situated next to a good hotel. So these people simply say "Black Dog Beer" in Cantonese while ordering it. In Australia, the word "hotel" often refers to a public house, a drinking establishment which does not necessarily provide accommodations. Incidentally, Guinness advertisement posters were always associating a black bulldog with the stouts. Examples:. Illiteracy rate was high, and these people do not know how to pronounce "Guinness Stout" while ordering it. Hotels also feature in films , television series, songs and even theme park rides. And these senior citizens survived through the tougher days, where education was less important. It is especially true of crime fiction, farces, and mysteries. This is because somehow, only the elder generation prefers Guinness Stout. They are perfect for mysterious, anonymous settings where multiple characters may gather in equal positions. Among the Cantonese-speaking Chinese locals in Singapore and Malaysia, Guinness Stout is known as "Hak Gau Peh", literally means "Black Dog Beer". Hotels have often been chosen by authors as the setting of their literary works. The Guinness family sold the bridge to the province of British Columbia for over 6 million dollars in 1955. It opened in 717 CE, and features hot springs. The Guinness Family built the Lions Gate Bridge in Vancouver (or more accurately paid for its construction) which connects Vancouver to North Vancouver and West Vancouver over Burrard Inlet. According to the Guinness Book of World Records, the oldest hotel still in operation is the Hoshi Ryokan, in Awazu, Japan. It combined with Grand Metropolitan to form Diageo PLC in 1997, at which point the Book of Records was sold to Gullane Entertainment, who in turn were purchased in 2002 by the book's current publishers, HIT Entertainment. According to About.com, 8 of the top 10 largest hotels are in Las Vegas. After merger with the firms of Arthur Bell and United Distillers, the firm became Guinness PLC, and was no longer headed by a family member. Third place belongs to the Luxor Hotel, also in Las Vegas, with 4,408 rooms. The Guinness company also produced the Guinness Book of Records, which originated in 1955 when a debate in a pub after a hunt could not be settled with existing reference books. The largest single-building hotel is the MGM Grand Las Vegas in Las Vegas, Nevada, with 5,005 rooms. After Saunders was forced out following revelations that the United stock price had been illegally manipulated, the family presence on the board declined rapidly, and today no Guinness sits on the board of the holding company Diageo PLC. In 2000, the First World Hotel, in Genting Highlands, Malaysia, claimed that it was in the process of developing a 6,300-room hotel complex; however, it appears that only about 3,000 rooms have been built and opened to the public. He, his son and great-grandson, the 2nd and 3rd Earls, chaired the Guinness company into the 1980s, at which time non-family chief executive Ernest Saunders became chairman as part of the merger with leading Scotch whisky producer United Distillers. It is a resort complex with a number of buildings, but the exact room count has not been independently verified. His eldest son Arthur, Baron Ardilaun (1840–1915), sold control of the brewery to Sir Benjamin's third son Edward (1847–1927), who became 1st Earl of Iveagh. The largest hotel in the world is the Ambassador City Jomtien resort, in Jomtien, near Pattaya, Thailand, at 5,100 rooms. The grandson of the original Arthur Guinness, Sir Benjamin Guinness, was Lord Mayor of Dublin and was created a baronet in 1867, only to die the next year. However, this title may be taken by the less illustrious Ryugyong Hotel in Pyongyang at 330 meters (1,083 feet), pending its (perhaps unlikely) completion; it has been under construction since 1987 and was abandoned in 1992. James' Gate brewery, the Storehouse is an interactive, multimedia experience taking you through all things Guinness. The tallest hotel in the world is the Burj al-Arab in Dubai, at 321 meters (1,053 feet). Located on the site of the St. During Saint Patrick's Day, Guinness merchandise is available in many places that sell the drink. Hydropolis is an ambitious project to build a luxury hotel in Dubai, UAE, with 220 suites, all on the bottom of the Persian Gulf, 20 meters (66 feet) below the surface. The Most recent memorable commercial is available to view here : http://www.brainstorm9.com.br/archives/2005/10/noitulove.html The title is 'noitulovE' (which is 'Evolution' spelt backwards). It only has one room, however, and Jules' Undersea Lodge in Key Largo, Florida, which requires scuba diving, is not much bigger. Surfer was produced by the advertising agency Abbott Mead Vickers BBDO; the advertisement can be downloaded from their website [7]. As of 2005, the only hotel with an underwater room that can be reached without Scuba diving is Utter Inn in Lake Mälaren, Sweden. In 2000, Guinness's 1999 advert Surfer was named the best television commercial of all time in a UK poll conducted by The Sunday Times and Channel 4. Ice hotels, such as the canonical Ice Hotel in Jukkasjärvi, Sweden, melt every spring and are rebuilt out of ice and snow every winter. Guinness advertising paraphernalia attracts high prices on the collectible market. Main article: Ice hotel. (An advertisement from the 1940s ran with the following jingle: Toucans in their tests agree/Guinness is good for you./Try some today and see/What one or toucan do.) Guinness has recently taken the dominant share in the African beer market with its Michael Power advertising campaign. Desert Cave Hotel in Coober Pedy, South Australia and the Cuevas Pedro Antonio de Alarcón (named after the author) in Guadix, Spain, as well as several hotels in Cappadocia, Turkey, are notable for being built into natural cave formations, some with rooms underground. The posters featured Gilroy's distinctive artwork and more often than not featured animals such as a kangaroo, ostrich, seal, lion, and notably a toucan, which has become as much a symbol of Guinness as the harp. Bill Gates even invested and had a suite built there with satellite internet/phone. Gilroy was responsible for creating posters which included such phrases such as "Guinness for Strength", "Lovely Day for a Guinness", "Guinness Makes You Strong" "My Goodness My Guinness" and most famously, "Guinness is Good For You". The Ariau Towers near Manaus, Brazil is a well-known hotel, in the middle of the Amazon, on the Rio Negro. The most notable and recognisable series of adverts was created by Benson's advertising, primarily John Gilroy, in the 1930s and 40s. Some hotels, such as the Costa Rica Tree House in the Gandoca-Manzanillo Wildlife Refuge, Costa Rica, or Treetops Hotel in Aberdares National Park, Kenya, are built with living trees as structural elements, making them treehouses. Guinness's iconic stature can be attributed in part to its advertising. The Burj Al Arab in Dubai, held to be the most luxurious in the world, also merits a mention. Guinness adopted the harp as a logo in 1862, however it is shown in a form that faces left instead of right as in the coat of arms. Other such establishments include the Beverly Hills Hotel and the Chateau Marmont, both in in California, USA. This circa 14th century harp which is still visible at Trinity College, Dublin has been used as a symbol of Ireland since the reign of Henry VIII (16th century). Hotels that enter popular folklore like these two are also often frequented by celebrities, as is the case both with the Ritz and the Chelsea. Guinness uses the Brian Boru, or Trinity College Harp as their trademark. A number of hotels have entered the public concsiousness through popular culture, such as the Ritz Hotel in London, UK ('Putting on The Ritz') and Hotel Chelsea in New York City, subject of a number of songs and also the scene of the alleged stabbing of Nancy Spungen by her boyfriend Sid Vicious. However, as the cultivation of barley is restricted in Nigeria, the local version is made primarily from sorghum. Another example is the Hotel Sacher in Vienna Austria, home of the Sachertorte. Nigeria is the third largest and fastest-growing Guinness market in the world. Other establisments have given name to a particular meal or beverage, as is the case with the Waldorf Astoria in New York City, USA, known for its Waldorf Salad or the Raffles Hotel in Singapore, where the drink Singapore Sling was invented. Guinness has a long history of marketing campaigns, from award-winning television commercials to beer mats and posters. Most world famous hotels have gained their renown through tradition, by hosting significant events or persons, such as Schloss Cecilienhof in Potsdam, Germany, which derives its fame from the so-called Potsdam Conference of the World War II allies Winston Churchill, Harry Truman and Joseph Stalin in 1945. A brewing byproduct of Guinness, Guinness Yeast Extract (GYE), was produced until the 1950s. In October 2005, Guinness introduced the Brewhouse Series — a limited-edition collection of draft stouts that will be available for six months each. Guest services are attended to by 24 hour hotel staff. James's Gate Beers: Pilsner Gold, Wicked Red Ale, Wildcat Wheat Beer and Dark Angel Lager. Although usually considerably smaller than a mainstream hotel (ranging from 3 to 100 guest rooms) boutique hotels are generally fitted with telephony and wi-fi Internet connections, honesty bars and often cable/pay TV. Other withdrawn beers produced by Guinness include Enigma Draught Lager and Breo White Beer, as well as the St. Typically boutique hotels are furnished in a themed, stylish and/or aspirational manner. The company has a regional franchise to produce Budweiser beer. "Boutique Hotel" is a term originating in North America to describe intimate, usually luxurious or quirky hotel environments. The Guinness brewery also makes other brands of alcoholic drinks, including Harp, Smithwick's and Kilkenny. For the sake of greater comparability, rating systems have been introduced, with the one to five stars classification being most common. Guinness is available in a number of variants and strengths, which include:. Due to the enormous increase in tourism worldwide during the last decades of the 20th century, standards, especially those of smaller establishments, have improved considerably. [5] Although the effect occurs in any liquid, it is particularly noticeable in any dark nitrogen stout, as the drink combines dark-coloured liquid and light-coloured bubbles. The cost and quality of hotels are usually indicative of the range and type of services available. This downward flow pushes the bubbles near the glass towards the bottom. However, in Japan the capsule hotel supplies minimal facilities and room space. As beer rises in the center, the beer near the outside of the glass falls. In the United Kingdom a hotel is required by law to serve food and drinks to all-comers within certain stated hours; to avoid this requirement it is not uncommon to come across "private hotels" which are not subject to this requirement. The rising bubbles create a current by the entrainment of the surrounding fluid. Food and drink may be supplied by a mini-bar (which often includes a small refrigerator) containing snacks and drinks (to be paid for on departure), and tea and coffee making facilities (cups, spoons, an electric kettle and sachets containing instant coffee, tea bags, sugar, and creamer or milk). Bubbles in the centre of the glass are, however, free to rise to the surface, and form a rising column of bubbles. Other features found may be a telephone, an alarm clock, a TV, and broadband Internet connectivity. The effect is attributed to drag; bubbles which touch the walls of a glass are slowed in their upwards travel. Basic accommodation of a room with a bed, a cupboard, a small table and a washstand only has largely been replaced by rooms with en-suite bathrooms and climate control. [2] [3] [4]. The circumflex replaces the 's' once preceding the 't' in the earlier hostel spelling, which over time received a new, but closely related meaning. A long time subject of bar conversations has been the observation that gas bubbles travel downwards in a pint glass of Guinness. The French spelling (with the circumflex) was once also used in English, but is now rare. It actually comes from the Wicklow Mountains, specifically, Lady's Well. The word hotel derives from the French hôtel, which originally referred to a French version of a townhouse, not a place offering accommodation (in contemporary usage, hôtel has the meaning of "hotel", and hôtel particulier is used for the old meaning). It is a common myth that Guinness is brewed using water from the River Liffey, which flows through Dublin close to St James's Gate. . Shamrocks and harps are quite popular designs for this. Hotels differ from motels in that most motels have drive-up, exterior entrances to the rooms, while hotels tend to have interior entrances to the rooms, making them safer and more relaxing to people. Some bartenders also draw a simple design in the head during the slow pour. Some hotels have conference services and encourage groups to hold conventions and meetings at their location. While this method of pouring (slow) is done in Ireland and the UK, many American bars seem to ignore the requisite 'slow pour'. Hotels often provide a number of additional guest services such as a restaurant, a swimming pool or childcare. Recent advertising campaigns state that "it takes 119.6 seconds to pour the perfect pint" of Guinness. A hotel is an establishment that provides paid lodging, usually on a short-term basis and especially for tourists. This creates the characteristic creamy head that lasts until the last sip. Hotel. The tap handle should be pushed forward, rather than pulled, when the beer is topped off. The Overlook Hotel from The Shining. It should be poured slowly at a 45° angle; about three quarters is poured and left to settle before the rest is added. "Hollywood Tower Hotel" (ride at Disney-MGM Studios, Orlando, Florida). Draught Guinness is considered at its best flavour when served cool, although not necessarily cold. Hotel Rwanda. "Original Extra Stout" tastes quite different; it contains only CO2, making a more acidic taste. Cyril Hare's Suicide Excepted. The perceived smoothness of draught Guinness is due to the low acidity and the creaminess of the head caused by the surging. At Bertram's Hotel. The high pressure is required to force the draught beer through fine holes in a plate in the tap, which causes the characteristic "surge" (the widget in cans and bottles achieves the same effect). A Caribbean Mystery. Unlike carbon dioxide, nitrogen does not dissolve in water, which allows the beer to be put under high pressure without making it fizzy. Agatha Christie's Evil Under the Sun. Draught Guinness and its canned namesake contain nitrogen (N2) as well as carbon dioxide (CO2). "Hotel California". Many stout beer aficionados claim it is watery compared to other, more malty stout brews. Hotelier. Despite its appearance as a dark and over-powering stout beer, Guinness is actually quite tame and mellow for a stout, and can be enjoyed with most food. White Horse Inn. The barley is roasted to give Guinness its dark colour and characteristic taste.[1] Despite the "meal in a glass" or "liquid bread" reputation the beverage has among some non-Guinness drinkers, Guinness only contains 198 calories (838 kilojoules) per imperial pint (1460 kJ/l), less than an equal-sized serving of skimmed milk or orange juice. Fawlty Towers. Guinness stout is made from four natural ingredients: water, barley, hops and yeast. The Hotel New Hampshire. . Tipton Hotel on Disney Channel's "The Suite Life of Zack and Cody". The Guinness brewery in Park Royal, London closed in 2005. Plaza Suite. It is also brewed under licence internationally; the resulting beer is, from all reports, significantly different. Room Service. The word "stout" was not attached to the beer until the 1820s. Grand Hotel. Six and a half barrels of Guinness Stout were shipped from Ireland to England. Ten years later in 1769 Guinness exported their product for the first time. James's Gate Brewery, Dublin, Ireland since 1759, when Arthur Guinness signed a 9,000 year lease at IR£45 per annum for the unused brewery. This beer has been brewed at St. It was first brewed in Leixlip. Arthur Guinness Son & Co., founded 1756, produces a dark stout beer (a type of porter), known widely as Guinness. [6]. Guinness Mid-Strength, a low-alcohol stout being test-marketed in Limerick, Ireland from March 2006—2.8% abv. Malta Guinness, a non-alcoholic sweet drink, sold in Africa;. Guinness Extra Smooth, a smoother stout sold in Ghana, Cameroon and Nigeria—6% abv;. Guinness Bitter, an English-style bitter beer—4.4% abv;. Guinness Special Export Stout, sold in Belgium—8% abv;. Guinness Foreign Extra Stout Nigeria, uses sorghum in the brewing process instead of barley—sold in Nigeria and Great Britain—7.5% abv;. Guinness Foreign Extra Stout, sold in West Africa, the Caribbean and Asia—5% abv (China), 6.5 %abv (Jamaica), 7.5% abv (Africa) and 8% abv (Malaysia);. Guinness Original/Extra Stout, as near to Arthur Guinness' original porter as can be obtained today—4.2 or 4.3% abv (England, Ireland), 5% abv (Canada, mainland Europe), and 6% abv (United States, Australia, Japan);. Canned Guinness draught, which includes a similar but differently shaped widget—4.1 to 4.3% abv;. Bottled Guinness draught, which includes a patented "rocket widget" to simulate the draught taste—4.1 to 4.3% abv;. Extra Cold draught stout, sold in kegs and put through a super cooler—4.1 to 4.3% abv;. Guinness draught stout, sold in kegs—4.1 to 4.3% alcohol by volume (abv);. |