This page will contain wikis about Electricity Supply Board, as they become available.Electricity Supply BoardThe Electricity Supply Board (ESB) (Bord Soláthair an Leictreachais in Irish), sometimes called ESB Ireland to differentiate it from US utilities, is responsible for generating most of the electricity in the Republic of Ireland. The ESB currently has three interconnectors with Northern Ireland Electricity and the Irish Government has recently approved the construction of a subsea East-West Interconnector between Ireland and Wales. HistoryThe ESB was established by the fledgling Irish Free State government under the Electricity (Supply) Act, 1927 to manage Ireland's electricity supply after the successful Shannon Scheme at Ardnacrusha. The scheme was Ireland's first electricity plant - and at the time, it was believed that it would meet the total energy demands of Ireland, which proved to be an erroneus judgement. By 1937, plans were being finalised for the construction of several more hydro-electric plants. The plans called for stations at Poulaphouca, Golden Falls, Leixlip (all in Leinster), Clady, Cliff and Cathleen's Fall (between Belleek and Ballyshannon in County Donegal), Carrigadrohid and Inniscarra (in County Cork). All these new plants were completed by 1949, and together harnessed approximately 75% of Ireland's inland water power potential. Many of these plants are still in operation — however their combined capacity falls far short of Ireland's modern needs. With Ireland's towns and cities benefiting from electricity, the new government pushed the idea of Rural Electrification. Between 1946 and 1979, the ESB connected in excess of 420,000 customers in rural Ireland. The Rural Electrification Scheme has been described as "the Quiet Revolution" because of the major socio-economic change it brought about. The process was greatly helped in 1955 by the Electricity Supply Amendment Act, 1955. In 1947, the ESB, needing ever more generation capacity, built the North Wall station on a 7.5 acre (30,000 m²) site in Dublin's industrial Port area on the North side of the River Liffey on the site of an old oil refinery. The original station consisted of one 12.5 MW steam turbine that was originally purchased for a power station at Portarlington but instead used at North Wall. Other power stations built around this time included the peat fired stations at Portarlington, County Laois, and Allenwood in County Kildare. Because risks of becoming dependent on imported fuel sources and the potential for harvesting and utilising indiginous peat, the ESB - in partnership with Bord na Móna - established those stations and ESB also built Lanesboro power station in 1958. Located in County Longford, the plant burns peat, cut by Bord na Móna in the bogs of the Irish Midlands. In 1965 the Shannonbridge station was commissioned. It is located in County Offaly. The two stations have been replaced by new peat-fired stations near the same locations, and peat also used to power the independent Edenderry Power plant, in County Offaly. The major ESB stations in Ireland — the two largest being Poolbeg and MoneypointAs in most countries, energy consumption is low at night and high during the day. Aware of the substantial waste of night-time capacity, the ESB commissioned the Turlough Hill pumped storage hydro-electric station in 1968. This station, located in County Wicklow, pumps water uphill at night with the excess energy created by other stations, and releases it downhill during the day to turn turbines. The station can store up to 292 MW of power - making it technically the fifth largest source of energy during the day in Ireland. The 1970s brought about a continued increase in Ireland's industrialisation and with it, a greater demand for energy. This new demand was to be met by the construction of the country's two largest power stations — Poolbeg in 1971 and Moneypoint in 1979. The latter, in County Clare, remains Ireland's only coal-burning plant and can produce about 910 MW - just shy of the 1015 MW capacity of Poolbeg. In 2002 and 2003, new independent stations were constructed - Huntstown Power (north Dublin) and Dublin Bay Power (Ringsend, Dublin). In 1991, the ESB established the ESB Archive to store historical documents relating to the company and its impact on Irish life. On 8 September 2003, two of the last remaining places in Ireland unconnected to the national grid - Inishturbot and Inishturk (County Galway) islands (off the coast of Galway)- were finally connected to the mains supply. Some islands are still powered by small diesel-run power stations. The ESB had a monopoly in the Irish electricity market for the best part of a century. Under European Union legislation, the Irish electricity market is to be opened to full competition for domestic users in 2005. Business users have already been able to choose their electricity supplier for some years. On 16 March 2005, the ESB announced that it is to sell its ShopElectric (ESB Retail) chain of shops, with the exception of the Dublin Fleet Street and Cork city centre outlets, to Bank of Scotland (Ireland), who will convert them into high street banks. Existing staff are to be offered positions as bank tellers. WorkersThe ESB is one of the largest companies in Ireland and employs over 8,500 people, it is 5% owned by its workers - this ownership is know as ESB ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) Trustee Limited. The company is heavily unionised with the Technical, Engineering and Electrical Union (TEEU) being one of the largest unions in the company. The last major strike was in 1991, though strike action had been threatened as recently as February 2005 and often at times of industrial dispute. National surveys show, in line with other similar semi-state sector workers, that wages are above the national average - one recent survey [1] showed that the average salary costs are twice the national average. It should also be remembered that workers of the company may be "on call" after hours, weekends and at holidays because of the unpredictability of emergencies. StandardsThe Shannon Scheme was the start of the ESB's reliance on German electro-technology, especially for plant, in particular Siemens and the associated 220 volt supply. Domestic equipment followed the UK British Standards for the most part with very few exceptions, perhaps the only one being that Irish bathrooms generally do not have cord-operated lights but rather a traditional light switch outside. FacilitiesAlthough Ireland has no nuclear power plants, an Act of the Oireachtas in 1971 created the Nuclear Energy Board. Later there was a proposal to build a nuclear power plant at Carnsore Point, and preparatory work was carried out, but these never resulted in an operational plant, owing to widespread public opposition. Most of the ESB's generation capacity relies on peat, coal, oil, and wind generation. Moneypoint and Poolbeg are the two most significant fossil fuel power stations — their combined capacity accounts for over a third of total capacity. Much of the peat is supplied by Bord na Móna while Bord Gáis supplies gas via its network. Inniscarra hydro-electric dam, River Lee, Co. CorkThe Ardnacrusha hydro-electric scheme and Turlough Hill pumped storage scheme are the most significant renewable energy plants. There are additional hydro-electric schemes on the rivers Clady, Erne, Lee and Liffey. The company also operates a few small wind farms throughout the country through its subsidary Hibernian Wind Energy. Capacity of Major ESB PlantsCompaniesToday the ESB consists of several distinct divisions: ESB Power Generation is responsible for electricity generation and has 19 power stations and a wind power subsidiary; ESB International (ESBI) manages projects abroad in the electricity supply, generation and distribution markets; ESB National Grid manages the National Grid, and also transmits energy from other suppliers, including Airtricity; ESBI Computing manages large government and international information technology projects. ESB Retail operate a chain of high street electrical shops under the ShopElectric brand. These are to be sold to Bank of Scotland (Ireland). It has been policy for some years that the ESB National Grid division, which operates the national grid, is to be separated into an independent Transmission System Operator, called Eirgrid plc. However agreement to accomplish this has been frequently delayed. ESB has also been involved in telecommunications, as part owner of Ocean, a telecommunications company which was a joint venture with BT Group plc. This was later merged with Esat Telecom (now BT Ireland), although the brand partially remains as an ISP service, oceanfree.net. This page about Electricity Supply Board includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about Electricity Supply Board News stories about Electricity Supply Board External links for Electricity Supply Board Videos for Electricity Supply Board Wikis about Electricity Supply Board Discussion Groups about Electricity Supply Board Blogs about Electricity Supply Board Images of Electricity Supply Board |
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This was later merged with Esat Telecom (now BT Ireland), although the brand partially remains as an ISP service, oceanfree.net. Robinson is now an ordained Pastor. ESB has also been involved in telecommunications, as part owner of Ocean, a telecommunications company which was a joint venture with BT Group plc. He jump-started the Carver Academy in San Antonio by donating $11 million. However agreement to accomplish this has been frequently delayed. Robinson will not only be remembered for his outstanding accomplishments throughout his NBA career, but also for his contributions in his community. It has been policy for some years that the ESB National Grid division, which operates the national grid, is to be separated into an independent Transmission System Operator, called Eirgrid plc. 17, 1994). These are to be sold to Bank of Scotland (Ireland). He is one of only a small group of players to have scored over 20,000 career points in the NBA, and one of only four players to have recorded a quadruple-double (with 34 points, 10 rebounds, 10 assists, and 10 blocks against the Detroit Pistons on Feb. ESB Retail operate a chain of high street electrical shops under the ShopElectric brand. His career averages are of 21.1 points per game, 10.7 rebounds per game, 3.0 blocks per game and 2.5 assists per game. Today the ESB consists of several distinct divisions: ESB Power Generation is responsible for electricity generation and has 19 power stations and a wind power subsidiary; ESB International (ESBI) manages projects abroad in the electricity supply, generation and distribution markets; ESB National Grid manages the National Grid, and also transmits energy from other suppliers, including Airtricity; ESBI Computing manages large government and international information technology projects. Known as the "Twin Towers," he and then-league MVP Tim Duncan shared Sports Illustrated magazine's 2003 Sportsmen of the Year award. The company also operates a few small wind farms throughout the country through its subsidary Hibernian Wind Energy. Robinson, who scored 13 points in his final game, credited God for the win. There are additional hydro-electric schemes on the rivers Clady, Erne, Lee and Liffey. On June 15, 2003, in what could perhaps be called a fitting finale to Robinson's career: the Spurs won the 2003 world championship with an 88-77 victory over the New Jersey Nets in Game Six of the 2003 NBA Finals. The Ardnacrusha hydro-electric scheme and Turlough Hill pumped storage scheme are the most significant renewable energy plants. Robinson announced he would retire from basketball after the 2003 campaign and, in the Spurs' case, playoffs. Much of the peat is supplied by Bord na Móna while Bord Gáis supplies gas via its network. Although Duncan was named the Finals MVP, many credited Robinson's leadership as the essential component in the championship run. Moneypoint and Poolbeg are the two most significant fossil fuel power stations — their combined capacity accounts for over a third of total capacity. They beat the New York Knicks in five games to become the NBA world's championship team. Most of the ESB's generation capacity relies on peat, coal, oil, and wind generation. The combination of Robinson and second-year, seven-foot forward Tim Duncan was enough to win it all. Later there was a proposal to build a nuclear power plant at Carnsore Point, and preparatory work was carried out, but these never resulted in an operational plant, owing to widespread public opposition. The Spurs were very successful in the first three rounds of the playoffs, beating the Minnesota Timberwolves, Los Angeles Lakers, and Portland Trailblazers with a combined record of 11-1. Although Ireland has no nuclear power plants, an Act of the Oireachtas in 1971 created the Nuclear Energy Board. After playing a truncated 50 game season, the Spurs finished with a record of 37-13 which was the best in the NBA and gave the Spurs homecourt advantage throughout the playoffs. Domestic equipment followed the UK British Standards for the most part with very few exceptions, perhaps the only one being that Irish bathrooms generally do not have cord-operated lights but rather a traditional light switch outside. The season began February 5, 1999, therefore making it literally the 1999 NBA season. The Shannon Scheme was the start of the ESB's reliance on German electro-technology, especially for plant, in particular Siemens and the associated 220 volt supply. The lockout lasted for 202 days until ultimately a new CBA was agreed upon by both sides. It should also be remembered that workers of the company may be "on call" after hours, weekends and at holidays because of the unpredictability of emergencies. Before the start of the 1998–1999 season, the NBA owners and David Stern locked out the players to force negotiation on a new Collective Bargaining Agreement with the NBA Player's Association. National surveys show, in line with other similar semi-state sector workers, that wages are above the national average - one recent survey [1] showed that the average salary costs are twice the national average. Still, from 1991 to 1998, only the Chicago Bulls and the Houston Rockets were able to claim the NBA championship that Robinson desired so much. The last major strike was in 1991, though strike action had been threatened as recently as February 2005 and often at times of industrial dispute. Robinson went on to win the NBA's MVP trophy in 1995, and in 1996 he was named one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History. The company is heavily unionised with the Technical, Engineering and Electrical Union (TEEU) being one of the largest unions in the company. Robinson made the 1992 US Olympic Dream Team that won the gold medal at the Barcelona Olympics, and he scored 71 points against the Clippers in the last game of the season to win the league scoring title over Shaquille O'Neal in 1994. The ESB is one of the largest companies in Ireland and employs over 8,500 people, it is 5% owned by its workers - this ownership is know as ESB ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan) Trustee Limited. The Spurs kept making the playoffs, but not winning the championship. Existing staff are to be offered positions as bank tellers. He was named the NBA rookie of the year after that season and SEGA immediately produced a game starring David, named David Robinson's Supreme Court. On 16 March 2005, the ESB announced that it is to sell its ShopElectric (ESB Retail) chain of shops, with the exception of the Dublin Fleet Street and Cork city centre outlets, to Bank of Scotland (Ireland), who will convert them into high street banks. Robinson was finally able to join the Spurs for the 1989–1990 season, and he helped the team make the playoffs, where they lost in seven games against eventual western conference champions Portland Trail Blazers. Business users have already been able to choose their electricity supplier for some years. Robinson continued to serve in a reserve role with the Navy and was regularly featured in recruiting materials for the service. Under European Union legislation, the Irish electricity market is to be opened to full competition for domestic users in 2005. aviation, the submarine corps, or many ships). The ESB had a monopoly in the Irish electricity market for the best part of a century. In a mildly controversial move, the Navy excused him from three of the normal five years of his military commitment because his height made it impossible for him to be deployed in many roles (e.g. Some islands are still powered by small diesel-run power stations. He was selected by the San Antonio Spurs, but had to wait two more years before he could join the NBA because he still had two years of duty left with the Navy. On 8 September 2003, two of the last remaining places in Ireland unconnected to the national grid - Inishturbot and Inishturk (County Galway) islands (off the coast of Galway)- were finally connected to the mains supply. Upon graduation, he was eligible for the 1987 NBA draft. In 1991, the ESB established the ESB Archive to store historical documents relating to the company and its impact on Irish life. In his last two years, he was a consensus All-American, and won college basketball's two most prestigious player awards, the Naismith and Wooden Awards, as a first classman (senior). In 2002 and 2003, new independent stations were constructed - Huntstown Power (north Dublin) and Dublin Bay Power (Ringsend, Dublin). By the time of his first basketball game for Navy, he was 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m), and would eventually grow to 7'1" (2.16 m). The latter, in County Clare, remains Ireland's only coal-burning plant and can produce about 910 MW - just shy of the 1015 MW capacity of Poolbeg. He played NCAA basketball at the Naval Academy. This new demand was to be met by the construction of the country's two largest power stations — Poolbeg in 1971 and Moneypoint in 1979. However, the academies do not drop students who grow past the limit after enrolling there, which would prove to be important to Robinson. The 1970s brought about a continued increase in Ireland's industrialisation and with it, a greater demand for energy. To put this in perspective, virtually all male gymnasts are well under 6 feet (1.83 m) tall, and the service academies prohibit anyone taller than 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) from enrolling. The station can store up to 292 MW of power - making it technically the fifth largest source of energy during the day in Ireland. This was even more impressive because he was 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) when he arrived at Annapolis. This station, located in County Wicklow, pumps water uphill at night with the excess energy created by other stations, and releases it downhill during the day to turn turbines. Robinson was an outstanding all-around athlete and chess player; during the physical tests that the Academy gave all of its incoming plebes, he scored higher on the gymnastics portions of the test than anyone in his class, except for the plebes who were slated to be on the Academy's gymnastics team. Aware of the substantial waste of night-time capacity, the ESB commissioned the Turlough Hill pumped storage hydro-electric station in 1968. He then enrolled in the US Naval Academy. As in most countries, energy consumption is low at night and high during the day. After his father retired from the Navy, the family settled in Northern Virginia, where he attended high school. The two stations have been replaced by new peat-fired stations near the same locations, and peat also used to power the independent Edenderry Power plant, in County Offaly. When Robinson was a youngster, he moved many times with his family, as his father was a Navy officer. It is located in County Offaly. Robinson is now on staff at the Oak Hills Church in San Antonio, where Max Lucado is the pulpit minister. In 1965 the Shannonbridge station was commissioned. His nickname is The Admiral, based on his service as an officer in the United States Navy. Located in County Longford, the plant burns peat, cut by Bord na Móna in the bogs of the Irish Midlands. A born-again Christian, Robinson is also an amateur musician who enjoys playing various instruments at home. Because risks of becoming dependent on imported fuel sources and the potential for harvesting and utilising indiginous peat, the ESB - in partnership with Bord na Móna - established those stations and ESB also built Lanesboro power station in 1958. David Maurice Robinson (born August 6, 1965 in Key West, Florida) is an American former NBA basketball player, who was considered one of the greatest to ever play. Other power stations built around this time included the peat fired stations at Portarlington, County Laois, and Allenwood in County Kildare. The original station consisted of one 12.5 MW steam turbine that was originally purchased for a power station at Portarlington but instead used at North Wall. In 1947, the ESB, needing ever more generation capacity, built the North Wall station on a 7.5 acre (30,000 m²) site in Dublin's industrial Port area on the North side of the River Liffey on the site of an old oil refinery. The process was greatly helped in 1955 by the Electricity Supply Amendment Act, 1955. The Rural Electrification Scheme has been described as "the Quiet Revolution" because of the major socio-economic change it brought about. Between 1946 and 1979, the ESB connected in excess of 420,000 customers in rural Ireland. With Ireland's towns and cities benefiting from electricity, the new government pushed the idea of Rural Electrification. Many of these plants are still in operation — however their combined capacity falls far short of Ireland's modern needs. All these new plants were completed by 1949, and together harnessed approximately 75% of Ireland's inland water power potential. The plans called for stations at Poulaphouca, Golden Falls, Leixlip (all in Leinster), Clady, Cliff and Cathleen's Fall (between Belleek and Ballyshannon in County Donegal), Carrigadrohid and Inniscarra (in County Cork). By 1937, plans were being finalised for the construction of several more hydro-electric plants. The scheme was Ireland's first electricity plant - and at the time, it was believed that it would meet the total energy demands of Ireland, which proved to be an erroneus judgement. The ESB was established by the fledgling Irish Free State government under the Electricity (Supply) Act, 1927 to manage Ireland's electricity supply after the successful Shannon Scheme at Ardnacrusha. . The ESB currently has three interconnectors with Northern Ireland Electricity and the Irish Government has recently approved the construction of a subsea East-West Interconnector between Ireland and Wales. The Electricity Supply Board (ESB) (Bord Soláthair an Leictreachais in Irish), sometimes called ESB Ireland to differentiate it from US utilities, is responsible for generating most of the electricity in the Republic of Ireland. |