This page will contain additional articles about Drums, as they become available.DrumFor other kinds of drums, see drum (disambiguation). Drum carried by John Unger, Company B, 40th Regiment New York Veteran Volunteer Infantry Mozart Regiment, December 20, 1863 Several American Indian-style drums for sale at the National Museum of the American Indian.A drum is a musical instrument in the percussion family , technically classified as a membranophone. Drums consist of at least one membrane, called a drumhead or drumskin, that is stretched over a shell and struck, either directly with parts of a player's body, or with some sort of implement such as a drumstick, to produce sound. Drums are among the world's oldest and most ubiquitous musical instruments, and the basic design has been virtually unchanged for hundreds of years. The shell almost invariably has a circular opening over which the drumhead is stretched, but the shape of the remainder of the shell varies widely. In the western musical tradition, the most usual shape is a cylinder, although timpani for example use bowl-shaped shells. Other shapes include truncated cones (bongo drums) and joined truncated cones (talking drum). Drums with cylindrical shells can be open at one end (as in the timbales) or, more commonly in the Western tradition, they can have another drum head. Sometimes they have a solid shell with no holes in at all though this is rare. It is usual for a drum to have some sort of hole in to let air move through the drum when it is struck. This gives a louder and longer ring to the notes of the drum, so drums with two heads covering both ends of a tubular shell often have a small hole halfway between the 2 drumheads. The membrane is struck, either with the hand or with a drumstick, and the shell forms a resonating chamber for the resulting sound. The sound of a drum depends on several variables including shell shape, size, thickness of shell, materials of the shell, type of drumhead, tension of the drumhead, position of the drum, location, and how it is struck. In lots of popular music and jazz, drums usually refers to a drum kit or set of drums, and drummer to the band member or person who plays them. Drums are also played by percussionists whose skills can be called for in all areas of music from Classical to Heavy Rock & all areas in between. In the past, drums were used as a means of communication and not just for their musical qualities. - see drum (communication). ExamplesSome examples of drums from different origins. Latin and BrazilianStudents playing drums at the Penn State University
Indian
Western
AfricaDrummer
Middle East
Asia
In the Sachs-Hornbostel scheme of musical instrument classification, drums belong to the membranophone class. This page about Drums includes information from a Wikipedia article. Additional articles about Drums News stories about Drums External links for Drums Videos for Drums Wikis about Drums Discussion Groups about Drums Blogs about Drums Images of Drums |
|
In the Sachs-Hornbostel scheme of musical instrument classification, drums belong to the membranophone class. A fairly common practice in debate (especially concerning the supernatural) is to state that the opponent's views are akin to believing in fairies etc. Some examples of drums from different origins. Interest in fairy themed art in Britain enjoyed a brief renaissance following the Cottingley fairies photographs, and a number of artists turned to painting fairy themes. . Another notable Victorian painter of fairies was the artist and illustrator Arthur Rackham. - see drum (communication). Conversely, the Victorian painter Richard Dadd was responsible for some paintings of fairy-folk with an altogether more sinister and malign nature. In the past, drums were used as a means of communication and not just for their musical qualities. Artists such as Brian Froud, Alan Lee, Myrea Pettit, Ida Rentoul Outhwaite, Cicely Mary Barker, Amy Brown and Peg Maltby have all created beautiful illustrations of fairies. Drums are also played by percussionists whose skills can be called for in all areas of music from Classical to Heavy Rock & all areas in between. Lewis, discusses the history of the faerie kingdom, its rulers Oberon and Titania, and the disastrous results of their world colliding with that of our own. In lots of popular music and jazz, drums usually refers to a drum kit or set of drums, and drummer to the band member or person who plays them. The Revenge of the Shadow King, by Derek Benz and J.S. The sound of a drum depends on several variables including shell shape, size, thickness of shell, materials of the shell, type of drumhead, tension of the drumhead, position of the drum, location, and how it is struck. There are many species, including elfs, dwarfs, sprites, trolls, pixies, goblins and gremlins. The membrane is struck, either with the hand or with a drumstick, and the shell forms a resonating chamber for the resulting sound. In the Artemis Fowl series, by Eoin Colfer, Fairies are highly technologically advanced, peaceful beings who live underground in Haven City and Atlantis City, unbeknownst to humans. This gives a louder and longer ring to the notes of the drum, so drums with two heads covering both ends of a tubular shell often have a small hole halfway between the 2 drumheads. In the earlier versions of Tolkien's Middle Earth, the creatures later known as Elves were called Fairies. It is usual for a drum to have some sort of hole in to let air move through the drum when it is struck. The Susanna Clarke novel Jonathan Strange & Mr Norrell is about a pair of rival magicians who make use of and are subsequently used by "the gentleman with the thistle-down hair" also known as the fairy king of "Lost-Hope". Sometimes they have a solid shell with no holes in at all though this is rare. Feist's book, Faerie Tale, is about a small family in modern age meeting up with some of the darker aspects of fairies, as well as the Fairie Realm itself. Drums with cylindrical shells can be open at one end (as in the timbales) or, more commonly in the Western tradition, they can have another drum head. Raymond E. Other shapes include truncated cones (bongo drums) and joined truncated cones (talking drum). George MacDonald's book Phantastes. In the western musical tradition, the most usual shape is a cylinder, although timpani for example use bowl-shaped shells. Fairies are imagined to be sentient insectoids, and the lepidoptera forms the ones most often associated with the term, though the protagonist fairy is of the beetle line!. The shell almost invariably has a circular opening over which the drumhead is stretched, but the shape of the remainder of the shell varies widely. Isaac Asimov includes a short story about fairies in his collection of fantasy tales, Magic. Drums are among the world's oldest and most ubiquitous musical instruments, and the basic design has been virtually unchanged for hundreds of years. Tad Williams's book War of the Flowers deals extensively with passing over into a modern realm of fairies. Drums consist of at least one membrane, called a drumhead or drumskin, that is stretched over a shell and struck, either directly with parts of a player's body, or with some sort of implement such as a drumstick, to produce sound. Fairies figure prominently in most of Neil Gaiman's works, primarily The Books of Magic, Stardust, and Sandman. A drum is a musical instrument in the percussion family , technically classified as a membranophone. Typically Yeats's trooping fairies are compared to the elves of English lore. For other kinds of drums, see drum (disambiguation).. This is in contrast to the solitary fairies, such as the banshee, leprechaun, or pooka. taiko. Yeats coined the expression "trooping fairies" to refer to those fairies who liked to travel together in groups, related to the sidhe, Christianised remnants of the Tuatha Dé Danann. tapan. B. doyra. In his Fairy Folk Tales of Ireland (1892), W. davul. The best is the Gilbert and Sullivan operetta Iolanthe which deals with a conflict between fairies and the House of Lords and, among other issues, touches on some of the practical consequences of fairy/human marriages and cross-breeding in a humorous manner. goblet drum. Gilbert liked fairies and wrote several plays about them. bodhrán. William S. daf. This work details the spell cast by the mischievous fairy Puck (at the behest of the fairy-king Oberon) on Oberon's wife Titania, who falls in love with the first mortal she casts eyes upon, the unfortunate Bottom, whom Puck has transmogrified into having a donkey's head. tonbak. William Shakespeare's play A Midsummer Night's Dream deals extensively with the subject of fairy-folk and their interaction with a group of amateur theatrical players. itótele. Dwarves, giants, dragons, unicorns, and the like have at some point been made out to be faeries, if not faye themselves. bata. However, the mercurial and inherently magical nature of fairies has led to their association and confusion with most other mythical creatures. okónkolo. Such beings are most often called "the shining ones.". sakara. There is a central archetypal figure behind most of the stories described as a tall, delicate, radiant being of humanoid aspect. gudu gudu. Consequently, faerie runs amok with creatures that are completely unrelated save that they are mythologic in origin. totoji. This is partially due to the fact that, by being supernatural and chaotic entities, they are difficult to pin down as being anything in particular and partially due to the fact that humans have yet to answer completely what constitutes the racial ethos of humanity. klobotoji. The question of a faerie "nature" has been the topic of many a myth or scholarly paper for a very long time. tassa. There is, however, a slight distinction between the two words "fae" and "faerie." Properly, "fae" is a noun referring to a specific race of otherworldly beings exercising mystical abilities (either the elves [or equivalent thereof] in mythology or their insect-winged, floral descendents in English folklore), while "faerie" is an adjective meaning "of, like, or associated with fays, their otherworldly home, their activities, and their produced goods and effects." Thus, a leprechaun and a ring of mushrooms are both faerie things (a fairy leprechaun and a fairy ring.). bada. If "fey" derives from "fata," which seems as like as "fairy" deriving from "fata," then the word history of the two words is itself fae.1. talking drum. However, it gained the meaning "touched by otherworldly or magical quality; clairvoyant, supernatural." In modern English, the word seems to be conjoining into "fae" as variant spelling. cuica. Another word, "fey," has historically meant "doomed to die," mostly in Scotland. kpanlogo. Since the subjects of the words are somewhat alien and ethereal, the terms are often used interchangeably and are more prone to spelling alterations than other words. doumbek. Modern English inherited the two terms "fae" and "fairy," along with all the associations attached to them. darbuka. Fata influenced modern Italian's fata and Spanish's hada, both of which mean fairy, and the Old French fée, which gained the meaning "enchanter." By adding the ending -rie, we get féerie, meaning a "state of fée" or "enchantment." This also befits the fae, who are known for casting illusions and altering emotions, particularly so as to make themselves alluring, frightening, or unseen. iya ilu. The Latin root fata, meaning fate in the sense of one of the Parcae, is an indication that fays have abilities associated with knowledge (foresight) and manipulation (luck, blessing, cursing) of fate, both of which are qualities of faeries in myth. atsimevu. An interesting correlation is the word "fey," which may be derived ultimately from the same Latin root and is now returning to mean the same as "fae.". kaganu. The words fae and faerie came to English from French and, ultimately, Latin or more further from Persia (the word Pari). sogo. . kidi. They are also regarded as aloof, ephemeral, mercurial, and whimsical, among other qualities that place them outside of a human scope and have a tendency to make them associated or confused with other mythological creatures. ashiko. They are generally humanoid in form, though of a higher, spiritual nature and so possessed of preternatural abilities, along with such mystical qualities as otherworldly beauty and grace, an ethereal glow, wings, or the like. sabar. A fairy is a spirit (supernatural being) found in the legends, folklore, and mythology of many cultures. repeater. Fairy painting. kete. brekete. ngoma. dun dun. donno. rebana. monkey drum. message drum. log drum. djun-djun. djembe. bougarabou. tom-tom drum. timpani (kettledrum). tenor drum. tabor. snare drum. octoban. Lambeg drum. bodhrán. bass drum. basler drum. Mizhavu. Idakka. Madhalam. Chenda. tabla. khol. dholak. mirdanga. timbales. tan-tan. steel drum - not a membranophone, but referred to as a drum. surdo. conga drums. bongo drum. |