Cyrus II of Persia

. Garrett Anderson attended Kennedy High School in Granada Hills,California.While there,he was a three sport star in baseball,football,and basketball.In baseball,he won two All-Los Angeles City honors,and two All-League Honors,and as a junior,helped his team win the Los Angeles city chamionship.In basketball,as a senior,he won All-Los Angeles City honors,and All-League honors.
. In an eleven-year career, Anderson is a .299 hitter with 207 home runs and 947 RBI in 1477 games. In accepting her 2003 Nobel Peace Prize, Shirin Ebadi said:. He bats and throws left-handed. Cyrus was still being cited in the twenty-first century. Garret Joseph Anderson (born June 30, 1972 in Los Angeles, California) is a left fielder in Major League Baseball who has played for the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim (1994-present).

Entitled The Garden of Cyrus, it may well be a Royalist criticism upon the autocratic rule of Cromwell. Set a club-record 990 RBI, breaking the old mark set by Tim Salmon (2005). The English philosopher Sir Thomas Browne named his 1658 discourse after the benevolent ruler. Twice led American League in doubles (2002-03). The Cyropaedia of Xenophon, based on the latter's knowledge of the great king's upbringing, was an influential political treatise in ancient times, and again during the Renaissance. Top 10 MVP (2002, 4th). His exploits, real and legendary, were used as moral instruction or a source of inspiration for political philosophies. Home Run Derby winner (2003).

His spectacular conquests triggered the age of empire building, as carried out by his successors as well as the Greeks and Romans in the following centuries. Twice Silver Slugger Award (2002-03). The Bible records a remnant of the Jewish population returning to the Promised Land from Babylon, following an edict from Cyrus. The Sporting News Rookie of the Year (1995). A good example of this policy is found in his treatment of the Jews in Babylon. All-Star Game MVP (2003). By pursuing a policy of generosity, instead of repression, and by favoring the local religion, he was able to make his new subjects his enthusiastic supporters. Three-time All-Star (2002-03, 2005).

His statesmanship came out particularly in his treatments of newly conquered peoples. Cyrus was distinguished no less as statesman than as a soldier. The tomb northeast of Persepolis (پرسپولیس), which has been claimed as that of Cyrus, is evidently not his, as its location does not fit the reports. Both Strabo and Arrian give descriptions of his tomb, based upon reports of men who saw it at the time of Alexander the Great's invasion.

He was buried in the town of Pasargadae. Ctesias reports that Cyrus met his death in the year 529 BC, while warring against tribes northeast of the headwaters of the Tigris. The Massagetae were similar to the Scythians in their dress and mode of living; they fought on horseback and on foot. The queen of the Massagetae, Tomyris, prevailed after Cyrus previously defeated Tomyris's son Spargapises.

According to Herodotus, Cyrus met his death in a battle with the Massagetae, a tribe from the southern deserts of Kharesm, Kizilhoum in the southernmost portion of the steppe region. Cyrus died in battle, but his empire was to reach its zenith long after his death. Cyrus is the result of this union. But they also consider him as being married to Princess Mandane of Media (ماد), a daughter of Astyages, King of the Medes and Princess Aryenis of Lydia.

Cambyses is considered by Herodotus and Ctesias to be of humble origin. They were succeeded by their respective sons Cambyses I of Anshan and Arsames of Persia. Inscriptions indicate that when the latter died, two of his sons shared the throne as Cyrus I of Anshan and Ariaramnes of Persia. 700 BC) who was succeeded by his son Teispes of Anshan.

The royal history given on the cylinder is as follows: The founder of the dynasty was King Achaemenes (ca. Many historians consider it to be the first declaration of human rights. It was discovered in 1879 in Babylon and today is kept in the British Museum. Upon his taking of Babylon, Cyrus issued a declaration, inscribed on a clay barrel known as the Cyrus Cylinder, which contains an account of his victories and merciful acts as well as a documentation of his royal lineage.

The administrators of these provinces, called satraps, had considerable independence from the emperor, and from many parts of the realm Cyrus demanded no more than tribute and conscripts. Cyrus organized the empire into provincial administrations called satrapies. From the list of countries subject to Persian rule given on the first tablet of the great Behistun Inscription of Darius, written before any new conquests could have been made except that of Egypt, the dominion of Cyrus must have comprised the largest empire the world had yet seen, stretching from Asia Minor and Judah in the west to the Indus valley in the east. Cyrus assumed the title of 'king of Babylon, king of Sumer and Akkad, king of the four sides of the world'.

According to the Babylonian inscription this was in all probability a bloodless victory. In 538 BC, Cyrus defeated Nabonidus at Opis and occupied Babylon. According to Herodotus, Cyrus spared the life of Croesus and kept him as an advisor throughout his life. But before the allies could unite, Cyrus had defeated Croesus at Pterium, occupied Sardis, overthrown the Lydian kingdom, and taken Croesus prisoner (546 BC).

They reportedly intended to unite their armies against Cyrus and his Persians. Astyages had been in alliance with his brother-in-law Croesus of Lydia, son of Alyattes, Nabonidus of Babylon, and Amasis II of Egypt. Cyrus' wars had just begun. Thus the Persians gained dominion over the Iranian plateau.

While he seems, at first, to have accepted the crown of Media, by 546 BC he had officially assumed the title of 'king of Persia'. With the help of Harpagus, Cyrus led the Persians and his armies to capture Ecbatana, and effectively conquered Media. 554 BC–553 BC and by 550 BC–549 BC. Harpagus, seeking vengeance, convinced Cyrus to rally the Persian people, then in a state of near-slavery to the Medes, to revolt ca.

Many years later, when Astyages discovered that his grandson was still alive, he ordered that the son of Harpagus be beheaded and served to his father on a dinner platter. Harpagus, morally unable to kill a newborn, switched the baby with a stillborn child and reported Cyrus dead. He then ordered his steward Harpagus to kill the infant Cyrus. After the birth of Cyrus, Astyages had a dream that his Magi interpreted as a sign of an eventual overthrow by his grandson.

According to Herodotus, Cyrus was said to be part-Persian (Parsua) and part Mede and his overlord was his own grandfather Astyages who had conquered all Assyrian kingdoms apart from Babylonia. In his Histories, Herodotus gives a detailed description of the rise to power of Cyrus according to the best sources available to him. Like his predecessors before him, Cyrus had to recognize Median overlordship. However, Cyrus was not yet an independent ruler.

Arsames was father of Hystaspes and would live to see his grandson become King Darius I of Persia. He apparently also soon managed to succeed Arsames to the throne of Persia though the latter was still living. In 559 BC, Cyrus succeeded his father Cambyses the Elder as King of Anshan. Cyrus had two sons: Cambyses and Smerdis, as well as several daughters, of whom Atossa is significant since she married Darius I of Persia and was mother of Xerxes I of Persia.(To see Cyrus's Portrait please visit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Cyrus_portrait.jpg ).

Cyrus, the son of a Persian noble and a Median princess, was from the Achaemenid Dynasty, which ruled the kingdom of Anshan, in what is now southwestern Iran. In modern Persian, Cyrus is referred to as Kouroush Bozorg — his Persian name with the Persian-derived "Great"). The name "Cyrus" (a Latin transliteration of the Greek Κῦρος) is the Greek version of the Old Persian Koroush or Khorvash, [in Persian khour means "sun" and vash is a suffix meaning "like"]. .

He is perhaps best known for having declared the first ever charter of human rights (the Cyrus Cylinder) where he identifies himself as "King of Persia". 576 – July 529 BC) founded the Persian Empire under the Achaemenid Dynasty of Anshan by unifying two Iranian tribes: the Median and the Persian. Cyrus II of Persia, widely known as Cyrus the Great, (ca.