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Al Green (musician)

Al Green on the cover of Let's Stay Together

Al Green (b. April 13, 1946) is an American gospel and soul music singer, born in Forrest City, Arkansas. The son of a sharecropper, he started out at age nine in a Forrest City quartet called the Greene Brothers; he dropped the final "e" from his last name years later as a solo artist. They toured extensively in the mid-1950s in the South until the Greenes moved to Grand Rapids, Michigan, when they began to tour around Michigan. He was kicked out of the group by his father because he was caught listening to Jackie Wilson.

Green formed a group called Al Greene & the Creations in high school. Curtis Rogers and Palmer James, two members of the Creations, formed an independent label called Hot Line Music Journal. The band, now known as the Soul Mates, recorded "Back Up Train" and released it on Hot Line Music; the song was an R&B chart hit. The Soul Mates' subsequent singles did not sell as well. Al Green met bandleader Willie Mitchell of Memphis' Hi Records in 1969, when Mitchell had hired him as a vocalist for a Texas show with Mitchell's band and then asked him to sign with the label.

Mitchell predicted stardom for Green, coaching him to find his own, unique voice at a time when Green had previously been trying to sing like his heroes Jackie Wilson, Wilson Pickett, James Brown, and Sam Cooke. Green's debut album with Hi Records was Green is Blue, a slow, horn-driven album that allowed Green to show off his powerful and expressive voice, with Mitchell arranging, engineering, and producing. The album was a moderate success. The next LP, though, Al Green Gets Next To You (1970), was a massive success that included four gold singles as Green developed his vocal and songwriting talents. Let's Stay Together (1972) was an even bigger success, as was I'm Still In Love With You (1972). Call Me was a critical sensation, and was also just as popular at the time; it is one of his most fondly remembered albums today.

On October 18, 1974, Green's girlfriend, Mary Woodson, poured boiling grits on him as he was showering, causing second-degree burns on his back, stomach and arm. She then killed herself in an adjacent bedroom. Green converted to Christianity after recovering from the assault and in 1976 became an ordained pastor of the Full Gospel Tabernacle in Memphis. Continuing to record R&B, Green saw his sales start to slip and the critics grew steadily harsher. 1977's The Belle Album was critically acclaimed but did not regain his former mass audience. In 1979, Green was injured while performing and interpreted this accident as a message from God. He then concentrated his energies towards pastoring his church and gospel singing, also appearing in 1982 with Patti Labelle in the musical Your Arms Too Short to Box With God. His first gospel album was The Lord Will Make a Way. From 1981 to 1989 Green recorded a series of gospel recordings, garnering eight "soul gospel performance" Grammys in that period. In 1984 director Robert Mugge released a documentary film, The Gospel According to Al Green, including interviews about his life and footage from his church.

After spending several years exclusively performing gospel, Green began to return to R&B. First, he released a duet with Annie Lennox, "Put A Little Love In Your Heart" for Scrooged, a Bill Murray film. His 1994 duet with country music singer Lyle Lovett blended country with R&B, garnering him ninth Grammy, this time in a pop music category. Green's first secular album in some time was Your Heart's In Good Hands (1995), released to positive reviews but disappointing sales, the same year Green was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

In 2000, Green published Take Me to the River, a book discussing his career. The Grammys presented Green with a Lifetime Achievement Award in 2002.

Green released in 2003 a non-religious (secular) album entitled I Can't Stop, his first collaboration with Willie Mitchell since 1985's He is the Light. The next year, Green was inducted into the Gospel Music Association's Gospel Music Hall of Fame.

Discography and chart ranking

  • 1967 "Back Up Train"
  • 1970 "Green is Blues" #19 US
  • 1971 "Al Green Gets Next to You" #58 US
  • 1972 "Let's Stay Together" #8 US
  • 1972 "I'm Still in Love with You" #4 US
  • 1972 "Al Green" (compilation) #162 US
  • 1973 "Call Me" #10 US
  • 1973 "Livin' for You" #24 US
  • 1974 "Al Green Explores Your Mind" #15 US
  • 1975 "Al Green is Love" #28 US
  • 1975 "Al Green's Greatest Hits" #17 US, #18 UK
  • 1976 "Full of Fire" #59 US
  • 1976 "Have a Good Time" #93 US
  • 1977 "The Belle Album" #103 US
  • 1977 "Al Green's Greatest Hits, Vol. 2" #134 US
  • 1978 "Truth N' Time"
  • 1980 "The Lord Will Make a Way"
  • 1981 "Higher Plane"
  • 1981 "Tokyo Live"
  • 1982 "Precious Lord"
  • 1983 "I'll Rise Again"
  • 1983 "The Christmas Album"
  • 1984 "Trust in God"
  • 1985 "He is the Light"
  • 1986 "White Christmas"
  • 1987 "Soul Survivor" #131 US
  • 1988 "Hi Life - The Best of Al Green" #34 UK
  • 1989 "I Get Joy"
  • 1992 "Love is Reality"
  • 1993 "Gospel Soul"
  • 1995 "Your Heart's in Good Hands"
  • 2000 "Take Me to the River" (compilation) #186 US
  • 2001 "Feels Like Christmas"
  • 2002 "Love - The Essential Al Green" #18 UK
  • 2003 "I Can't Stop" #53 US
  • 2003 "The Love Songs Collection" (compilation) #91 US
  • 2005 "Everything's OK"

Hit singles

  • 1971 "Tired of Being Alone" #11 US, #4 UK
  • 1972 "Let's Stay Together" #1 US, #7 UK
  • 1972 "I'm Still in Love with You" #3 US, #35 UK
  • 1972 "Look What You Done for Me" #4 US
  • 1972 "You Ought to be with Me" #3 US
  • 1973 "Call Me (Come Back Home)" #10 US
  • 1973 "Here I am (Come and Take Me)" #10 US
  • 1974 "Sha-La-La (Make Me Happy)" #7 US, #20 UK
  • 1974 "Let's Get Married" #32 US
  • 1974 "Livin' for You" #19 US
  • 1975 "L-O-V-E (Love)" #13 US, #24 UK
  • 1975 "Full of Fire" #28 US
  • 1977 "Keep Me Cryin'" #37 US
  • 1988 "Put a Little Love in Your Heart" (with Annie Lennox) #9 US, #28 UK
  • 1989 "The Message is Love" (Arthur Baker and The Backbeat Disciples feat. Al Green) #38 UK


References

  • Biography at official artist website (http://www.algreenmusic.com/BIOGRAPHY.htm)
  • Allmusic.com artist discussion (http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&uid=MIDMR0411300853&sql=11:y698s34ba3mg~T1)
  • NPR interview (http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1082212)
  • Grammy Awards website (http://www.grammy.com)

For the Democratic candidate for District 25 in Texas and the former head of the Houston NAACP, please see Al Green (politician).


This page about Al Green includes information from a Wikipedia article.
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For the Democratic candidate for District 25 in Texas and the former head of the Houston NAACP, please see Al Green (politician). He is a patron of County Air Ambulance, based in the East Midlands of England.
. I hope the chapters of my life to follow allow me to continue to keep giving back all the love and respect that I have been given.". The next year, Green was inducted into the Gospel Music Association's Gospel Music Hall of Fame. "I never knew what was coming next but it's been a wonderful journey. Green released in 2003 a non-religious (secular) album entitled I Can't Stop, his first collaboration with Willie Mitchell since 1985's He is the Light. "The last twenty-five years have been an adventure, a story without a script," Humperdinck told fans in his anniversary tourbook.

The Grammys presented Green with a Lifetime Achievement Award in 2002. By the time his 1996 record After Dark hit the stores, Humperdinck had sold 130 million records, including 23 platinum and 64 gold releases, and he showed no signs of decreasing his output. In 2000, Green published Take Me to the River, a book discussing his career. Like most of Humperdinck's tours, the anniversary was almost completely sold out. Green's first secular album in some time was Your Heart's In Good Hands (1995), released to positive reviews but disappointing sales, the same year Green was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. The tour showcased a career's worth of middle-of-the-road favorites, as well as songs from a special anniversary album recorded with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra on Polydor Records. His 1994 duet with country music singer Lyle Lovett blended country with R&B, garnering him ninth Grammy, this time in a pop music category. In 1992, the singer launched a gala world tour to commemorate 25 years of performing as Engelbert Humperdinck.

First, he released a duet with Annie Lennox, "Put A Little Love In Your Heart" for Scrooged, a Bill Murray film. For one of these, Reach Out, Humperdinck even penned and performed an anthem for the organization's mission, called "Reach Out." As longtime friend Clifford Elson said of Humperdinck, "[h]e's a gentleman in a business that's not full of many gentlemen.". After spending several years exclusively performing gospel, Green began to return to R&B. In addition to involvement with The Leukemia Research Fund, the American Red Cross, and the American Lung Association, Humperdinck contributed to several AIDS relief organizations. In 1984 director Robert Mugge released a documentary film, The Gospel According to Al Green, including interviews about his life and footage from his church. Still, he retained his element of humanism, and began major involvement in charity foundations. From 1981 to 1989 Green recorded a series of gospel recordings, garnering eight "soul gospel performance" Grammys in that period. He had met the queen of England and several American presidents.

His first gospel album was The Lord Will Make a Way. In 1989, he was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, as well as a Golden Globe Award for Entertainer of the Year. He then concentrated his energies towards pastoring his church and gospel singing, also appearing in 1982 with Patti Labelle in the musical Your Arms Too Short to Box With God. A truly jet-set family, the Humperdinck/Dorsey clan shuttled between homes in England and Beverly Hills, California, where Humperdinck had purchased the Pink Palace, a lush mansion once owned by film star Jayne Mansfield. In 1979, Green was injured while performing and interpreted this accident as a message from God. Perhaps a mixture of business and pleasure had contributed to this success: Humperdinck's four children are involved in their father's career in some way. 1977's The Belle Album was critically acclaimed but did not regain his former mass audience. Despite all this, Humperdinck had managed to maintain a solid family life with his wife, Patricia.

Continuing to record R&B, Green saw his sales start to slip and the critics grew steadily harsher. By the 1980s, Humperdinck was fast approaching his fifth decade of life, yet he was still producing albums regularly, performing sometimes more than 200 concerts in a year, and he was still a source of attraction for his female fans. Green converted to Christianity after recovering from the assault and in 1976 became an ordained pastor of the Full Gospel Tabernacle in Memphis. Humperdinck's albums began to cover more musical terrain than ballads alone. She then killed herself in an adjacent bedroom. Over the years, this arrangement slowly changed, giving Humperdinck full creative freedom. On October 18, 1974, Green's girlfriend, Mary Woodson, poured boiling grits on him as he was showering, causing second-degree burns on his back, stomach and arm. Perhaps part of the reason behind Humperdinck's critical neglect stemmed from his lack of involvement with the recording of albums, whereas he had so much control over live presentation. Until the late 1980s, Humperdinck had little say in which songs were selected for each album, a fact that might have supported claims that he was little more than a pawn of his label's executives.

Call Me was a critical sensation, and was also just as popular at the time; it is one of his most fondly remembered albums today. In addition, the album received a nomination for a Grammy Award, the first major nod Humperdinck had received from critical corners. Let's Stay Together (1972) was an even bigger success, as was I'm Still In Love With You (1972). For one thing, it was the first record Humperdinck made for the Epic label, after almost a decade with Parrot. The next LP, though, Al Green Gets Next To You (1970), was a massive success that included four gold singles as Green developed his vocal and songwriting talents. The release of the album After the Lovin' in 1976 was a relative watermark in Humperdinck's career. The album was a moderate success. "I call them the spark plugs of my success.".

Green's debut album with Hi Records was Green is Blue, a slow, horn-driven album that allowed Green to show off his powerful and expressive voice, with Mitchell arranging, engineering, and producing. "They are very loyal to me and very militant as far as my reputation is concerned," Humperdinck said of his devotees to Sherwood. Mitchell predicted stardom for Green, coaching him to find his own, unique voice at a time when Green had previously been trying to sing like his heroes Jackie Wilson, Wilson Pickett, James Brown, and Sam Cooke. By the next decade, the fan mania had grown to giant proportions, reportedly the largest such club in the world, with chapters including "Our World is Engelbert," "Engelbert...We Believe in You," and "Love is All for Enge." While an occasional fan ventured into the realm of obsession-several fanatics claimed to have been pregnant with the singer's offspring-Humperdinck's following of a reported eight million members guaranteed record sales with limited radio air play. Al Green met bandleader Willie Mitchell of Memphis' Hi Records in 1969, when Mitchell had hired him as a vocalist for a Texas show with Mitchell's band and then asked him to sign with the label. By the late 1960s, Engelbert Humperdinck fan clubs had begun to sprout, first in England, later around the globe. The Soul Mates' subsequent singles did not sell as well. "I take the job description of 'entertainer' very seriously! I try to bring a sparkle that people don't expect and I get the biggest kick from hearing someone say 'I had no idea you could do that!'".

The band, now known as the Soul Mates, recorded "Back Up Train" and released it on Hot Line Music; the song was an R&B chart hit. "I don't like to give people what they have already seen," Humperdinck was quoted as saying in a 1992 tourbook. Curtis Rogers and Palmer James, two members of the Creations, formed an independent label called Hot Line Music Journal. Subsequently, Humperdinck's live performances became more crucial in reaching his fans, and the singer responded by producing lavish, energetic extravaganzas that set the standards for Las Vegas-style glamour. Green formed a group called Al Greene & the Creations in high school. While the mood of Top 40 radio quickly changed, Humperdinck's music, more akin to Broadway show tunes than post-Beatles rock, did not. He was kicked out of the group by his father because he was caught listening to Jackie Wilson. Throughout the rest of the 1960s and into the 1970s, Humperdinck continued to produce million-selling albums of love songs on the Parrot label, and developed increasingly more extravagant stage shows, sometimes over one hundred per year.

They toured extensively in the mid-1950s in the South until the Greenes moved to Grand Rapids, Michigan, when they began to tour around Michigan. What I am is a contemporary singer, a stylized performer.". The son of a sharecropper, he started out at age nine in a Forrest City quartet called the Greene Brothers; he dropped the final "e" from his last name years later as a solo artist. No crooner has the range I have-I can hit notes a bank couldn't cash. April 13, 1946) is an American gospel and soul music singer, born in Forrest City, Arkansas. As Humperdinck told the Hollywood Reporter's Rick Sherwood, "if you are not a crooner it's something you don't want to be called. Al Green (b. On these grounds, coupled with the fact that most of Humperdinck's recordings are love songs, some critics immediately dismissed the singer as a mere "crooner." While Humperdinck cannot be said to have made significant musical innovations, the freshness, energy, and range of Humperdinck's delivery set him apart from other show business Romeos.

Grammy Awards website (http://www.grammy.com). Almost immediately, Humperdinck began to amass legions of devoted fans, many of them female. NPR interview (http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1082212). At its peak, the "Release Me" single sold an unprecedented 85,000 copies daily, but moreover, the slow, powerful ballad became Humperdinck's signature tune, and a staple among adult vocals fans. Allmusic.com artist discussion (http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&uid=MIDMR0411300853&sql=11:y698s34ba3mg~T1). music charts as well. Biography at official artist website (http://www.algreenmusic.com/BIOGRAPHY.htm). The song quickly hit the number one slot on the British music charts, and this success reflected on the U.S.

Al Green) #38 UK. Humperdinck performed "Release Me," a single that had just been released on Parrot Records, and the result was almost instant stardom for the singer. 1989 "The Message is Love" (Arthur Baker and The Backbeat Disciples feat. In 1967, in a turn of events seemingly taken from a musical or film melodrama, Humperdinck was contacted to be a last minute replacement on the popular variety show Saturday Night at the London Palladium when its scheduled star, Dickie Valentine, fell ill. 1988 "Put a Little Love in Your Heart" (with Annie Lennox) #9 US, #28 UK. With a new image of charm and an association with high culture, Humperdinck was soon to take off. 1977 "Keep Me Cryin'" #37 US. It was then that Humperdinck dropped the name Gerry Dorsey to step into the name of a 19th century German opera composer.

1975 "Full of Fire" #28 US. Rather than marketing his protege as a teen pin-up, Mills opted to focus upon Humperdinck's "gentlemanly" personality. 1975 "L-O-V-E (Love)" #13 US, #24 UK. Mills, who later helped Welsh singer Tom Jones achieve fame, became Humperdinck's mentor, creating the suave image that the singer retained throughout his career. 1974 "Livin' for You" #19 US. The singer continued along the British club circuit with only moderate recognition until he was adopted by manager Gordon Mills. 1974 "Let's Get Married" #32 US. The sporadic Gerry Dorsey records made for Decca would only be a footnote in Humperdinck's career.

1974 "Sha-La-La (Make Me Happy)" #7 US, #20 UK. A year later, Humperdinck released his first single, "Crazy Bells," under the name Gerry Dorsey. 1973 "Here I am (Come and Take Me)" #10 US. Impressed by the vocal precision of a singer lacking formal training, the agent managed to cut a deal with Decca Records. 1973 "Call Me (Come Back Home)" #10 US. His first break came in 1958, when he was tapped by a talent agent who had seen Humperdinck perform in a local talent contest. 1972 "You Ought to be with Me" #3 US. Upon his return to England, Humperdinck soon found himself singing publicly for the first time.

1972 "Look What You Done for Me" #4 US. Although amateur attempts at singing soon followed, Humperdinck did not commit himself to music until after he had served two years in the British armed forces, stationed in Germany during the mid-1950s. 1972 "I'm Still in Love with You" #3 US, #35 UK. Growing up with ten brothers and sisters in a working-class family, Engelbert became interested in music at age 11, when he took up playing the saxophone. 1972 "Let's Stay Together" #1 US, #7 UK. Humperdinck has sold an average of five million records a year since the mid-1960s and has established himself as one of the world's premiere live performers in a number of sold-out tours. 1971 "Tired of Being Alone" #11 US, #4 UK. He was raised in Leicester, and adopted the stage name Engelbert Humperdinck, after the German composer of the same name.

2005 "Everything's OK". Engelbert Humperdinck, born May 2, 1936 in Madras, India as Arnold George Dorsey, is a well-known pop singer. 2003 "The Love Songs Collection" (compilation) #91 US. http://www.engelbert.com/. 2003 "I Can't Stop" #53 US. Engelbert Humperdinck (composer), 1854-1921. 2002 "Love - The Essential Al Green" #18 UK. After the Lovin'.

2001 "Feels Like Christmas". The Last Waltz. 2000 "Take Me to the River" (compilation) #186 US. Release Me. 1995 "Your Heart's in Good Hands". Am I That Easy to Forget?. 1993 "Gospel Soul".

1992 "Love is Reality". 1989 "I Get Joy". 1988 "Hi Life - The Best of Al Green" #34 UK. 1987 "Soul Survivor" #131 US.

1986 "White Christmas". 1985 "He is the Light". 1984 "Trust in God". 1983 "The Christmas Album".

1983 "I'll Rise Again". 1982 "Precious Lord". 1981 "Tokyo Live". 1981 "Higher Plane".

1980 "The Lord Will Make a Way". 1978 "Truth N' Time". 2" #134 US. 1977 "Al Green's Greatest Hits, Vol.

1977 "The Belle Album" #103 US. 1976 "Have a Good Time" #93 US. 1976 "Full of Fire" #59 US. 1975 "Al Green's Greatest Hits" #17 US, #18 UK.

1975 "Al Green is Love" #28 US. 1974 "Al Green Explores Your Mind" #15 US. 1973 "Livin' for You" #24 US. 1973 "Call Me" #10 US.

1972 "Al Green" (compilation) #162 US. 1972 "I'm Still in Love with You" #4 US. 1972 "Let's Stay Together" #8 US. 1971 "Al Green Gets Next to You" #58 US.

1970 "Green is Blues" #19 US. 1967 "Back Up Train".